Concept explainers
(a)
To draw: The structure of the given compound with the proper representation of pi bond and geometry.
Interpretation: The structure of the given compound with the proper representation of pi bond and geometry is to be drawn.
Concept introduction: Isomers are the compounds with similar formula but different structures. Stereoisomers are the type of isomers in which arrangement of atoms differ in space. Geometric isomers are one of the types of stereoisomers. These are of two types and are named as, cis and trans isomers. These types of isomers generate due to the restricted rotations around the carbon-carbon double bond within the molecule.
(b)
To determine: The six coplanar atoms in the given compound.
Interpretation: Six coplanar atoms in the given compound are to be circled.
Concept introduction: Carbon –carbon double bonds exist in the same plane. Hydrogen or any other group also lies in the same plane to satisfy its valency. In the given compound,
(c)
To draw: The structure of the trans isomer of the given compound with circled coplanar atoms and if there are still six coplanar atoms.
Interpretation: The structure of the trans isomer of the given compound with circled coplanar atoms is to be drawn and the existence of six coplanar atoms is to be validated.
Concept introduction: Stereoisomers are the type of isomers in which arrangement of atoms differ in space. Geometric isomers are one of the types of stereoisomers. These are of two types and are named as, cis and trans isomers. These types of isomers generate due to the restricted rotations around the carbon-carbon double bond within the molecule.
(d)
To determine: The representation of circled coplanar atoms in the given compound.
Interpretation: The coplanar atoms in the given compound are to be circled.
Concept introduction: Carbon –carbon double bonds exist in the same plane. Hydrogen or any other group also lies in the same plane to satisfy its valency. In the given compound,
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Masteringchemistry With Pearson Etext -- Valuepack Access Card -- For Organic Chemistry
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- CH3+ and CH3- are two highly reactive carbon species. a. What is the predicted hybridization and geometry around each carbon atom? b. Two electrostatic potential plots are drawn for these species. Which ion corresponds to which diagram and why?arrow_forwardprohibited. Remaining Time: 1 hour, 01 minute, 25 seconds. * Question Completion Status: A Moving to the next question prevents changes to this answer. Quèstion 2 In methyleyclohexane: O a. ring-carbon atoms are sp- hybridized and the methyl group is sp hybridized. O b. all bond angles are approximately 120°. C. all carbon atoms are sp hybridized. O d. ring-bond angles are approximately 120° and the ring-methyl bond angle is approximately 109°. A Moving to the next question prevents changes to this answer. O Type here to search hp 144 10 & %23 5 6. R T U W 3]arrow_forwardFor CH3OCH2CH2 and CH3COCH, a. where are the locations of the partial charges? b. where are the dipole moments? c. what is the hybridization?arrow_forward
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- 2) Are these compounds chiral? Build models and take a picture, utilize online sketching software and take screen captures, draw diagrams or redraw the molecules to justify your answer? HOH HO. HN NH HOarrow_forwardThe arrow in the structure points to a bond that is formed by a. overlap between s and sp2 orbitals b. overlap between two sp orbitals c. overlap between two sp3 orbitals d. overlap between sp and sp2 orbitals e. overlap between sp2 and sp3 orbitalsarrow_forwardCitric acid is responsible for the tartness of citrus fruits, especially lemons and limes. a. What is the molecular formula for citric acid? b. How many lone pairs are present? c. Draw a skeletal structure. d. How many sp2 hybridized carbons are present? e. What orbitals are used to form each indicated bond ([1]–[4])?arrow_forward
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