CHEMISTRY >CUSTOM<
CHEMISTRY >CUSTOM<
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781309097182
Author: SILBERBERG
Publisher: MCG/CREATE
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Chapter 1, Problem 1.82P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The temperature of liquid nitrogen in degree Celcius (°C) is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The temperature of an object is the measure of the coldness and hotness of the object relative to another object. The S.I unit of temperature is Kelvin (K). The other units of temperature are degree Celcius (°C) and Fahrenheit (°F).

The first is the Fahrenheit (°F) scale common in the United States. On this scale, the freezing point of water is 32 °F and the boiling point is 212 °F. The room temperature is around 72 °F on this scale.

The other scale common in countries apart from the United States is the Celsius (°C) scale. On this scale, the freezing point of water is 0 °C and the boiling point of water is 100 °C. The room temperature is around 22 °C.

The third scale is the Kelvin scale which is also known as Absolute scale.

The conversion factor to convert temperature from degree Celsius to Kelvin is,

  T(K)=T(°C)+273.15        (1)

The conversion factor to convert temperature from degree Celsius to Fahrenheit is,

  T(°F)=95T(°C)+32        (2)

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The temperature of liquid nitrogen in degree Fahrenheit is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The temperature of an object is the measure of the coldness and hotness of the object relative to another object. The S.I unit of temperature is Kelvin (K). The other units of temperature are degree Celcius (°C) and Fahrenheit (°F).

The first is the Fahrenheit (°F) scale common in the United States. On this scale, the freezing point of water is 32 °F and the boiling point is 212 °F. The room temperature is around 72 °F on this scale.

The other scale common in countries apart from the United States is the Celsius (°C) scale. On this scale, the freezing point of water is 0 °C and the boiling point of water is 100 °C. The room temperature is around 22 °C.

The third scale is the Kelvin scale which is also known as Absolute scale.

The conversion factor to convert temperature from degree Celsius to Kelvin is,

  T(K)=T(°C)+273.15        (1)

The conversion factor to convert temperature from degree Celsius to Fahrenheit is,

  T(°F)=95T(°C)+32        (2)

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The liters of liquid nitrogen produced when 895.0 L of nitrogen gas is liquefied at 77.36 K are to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

Density is defined as mass per unit volume. Mass and volume are physical quantities and the units of mass and volume are fundamental units. Density is the ratio of mass to the volume. The unit of volume is derived from the units of mass and volume. The SI unit of density is kg/m3. The formula to calculate density is,

  Density=MassVolume        (4)

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Chapter 1 Solutions

CHEMISTRY >CUSTOM<

Ch. 1.4 - A landowner wants to spray herbicide on a field...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 1.6BFPCh. 1.4 - Prob. 1.7AFPCh. 1.4 - Prob. 1.7BFPCh. 1.4 - Mercury melts at 234 K, lower than any other pure...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 1.8BFPCh. 1.5 - For each of the following quantities, underline...Ch. 1.5 - Prob. 1.9BFPCh. 1.5 - Prob. 1.10AFPCh. 1.5 - Prob. 1.10BFPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.1PCh. 1 - Describe solids, liquids, and gases in terms of...Ch. 1 - Use your descriptions from Problem 1.2 to identify...Ch. 1 - Define physical property and chemical property....Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.5PCh. 1 - Which of the following is a chemical change?...Ch. 1 - Which of the following changes can be reversed by...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.8PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.9PCh. 1 - The alchemical, medical, and technological...Ch. 1 - How did the phlogiston theory explain combustion? Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.12PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.13PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.14PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.15PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.16PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.17PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.18PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.19PCh. 1 - For each of the following cases, state whether the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.21PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.22PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.23PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.24PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.25PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.26PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.27PCh. 1 - What is the length in inches (in) of a 100.-m...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.29PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.30PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.31PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.32PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.33PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.34PCh. 1 - The speed of light in a vacuum is 2.998 × 108 m/s....Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.36PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.37PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.38PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.39PCh. 1 - A small cube of aluminum measures 15.6 mm on a...Ch. 1 - A steel ball-bearing with a circumference of 32.5...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.42PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.43PCh. 1 - A 25.0-g sample of each of three unknown metals is...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.45PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.46PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.47PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.48PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.49PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.50PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.51PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.52PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.53PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.54PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.55PCh. 1 - Round off each number in the following calculation...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.57PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.58PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.59PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.60PCh. 1 - Write the following numbers in scientific...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.62PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.63PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.64PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.65PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.66PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.67PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.68PCh. 1 - Which of the following include exact numbers? The...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.70PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.71PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.72PCh. 1 - The following dartboards illustrate the types of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.74PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.75PCh. 1 - Bromine is used to prepare the pesticide methyl...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.77PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.78PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.79PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.80PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.81PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.82PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.83PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.84PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.85PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.86P
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