Organic Chemistry, 12e Study Guide/Student Solutions Manual
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781119077329
Author: T. W. Graham Solomons, Craig B. Fryhle, Scott A. Snyder
Publisher: WILEY
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 3LGP
Consider the compound with the following condensed molecular formula:
Indicate any formal charges that may be present in the molecule.
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Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Consider the compound with the following condensed molecular formula:
CH3CHOHCH=CH₂
What is the formal charge on the carbon atoms that only have single bonds?
Formal charge: +
What is the formal charge on the carbon atoms that have a double bond?
Formal charge: +
What is the formal charge on the oxygen atom?
Formal charge: +
What is the formal charge on the hydrogen atoms?
Formal charge:
Use this condensed chemical structure to complete the table below.
CH, — С — О — С —
CH,
The condensed chemical structure of acetic anhydride
Some facts about the acetic anhydride molecule:
number of carbon-carbon single (C - C) bonds:
number of carbon-hydrogen single (C - H) bonds:
number of lone pairs:
Using correct arrow formalism, write the contributors to the resonance hybrid
structure of the acetate ion, CH3CO2, and Indicate any formal charges.
Chapter 1 Solutions
Organic Chemistry, 12e Study Guide/Student Solutions Manual
Ch. 1 - Prob. 1PPCh. 1 - Prob. 2PPCh. 1 - Prob. 3PPCh. 1 - Prob. 4PPCh. 1 - Prob. 5PPCh. 1 - Prob. 6PPCh. 1 - Prob. 7PPCh. 1 - Prob. 8PPCh. 1 - Prob. 9PPCh. 1 - Prob. 10PP
Ch. 1 - Prob. 11PPCh. 1 - Prob. 12PPCh. 1 - Prob. 13PPCh. 1 - Prob. 14PPCh. 1 - Prob. 15PPCh. 1 - Prob. 16PPCh. 1 - Prob. 17PPCh. 1 - Prob. 18PPCh. 1 - Prob. 19PPCh. 1 - Prob. 20PPCh. 1 - Prob. 21PPCh. 1 - Practice Problem 1.22 Which of the following...Ch. 1 - Prob. 23PPCh. 1 - Prob. 24PPCh. 1 - Practice Problem 1.25
What do the bond angles of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 26PPCh. 1 - Practice Problem 1.27
Use VSEPR theory to predict...Ch. 1 - Practice Problem 1.28 Predict the bond angles of...Ch. 1 - 1.29 Which of the following ions possess the...Ch. 1 - 1.30 Write a Lewis structure for each of the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 31PCh. 1 - Add any unshared electrons to give each element an...Ch. 1 - Prob. 33PCh. 1 - What is the molecular formula for each of the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 35PCh. 1 - Prob. 36PCh. 1 - 1.37 Write bond-line formulas for all of the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 38PCh. 1 - Prob. 39PCh. 1 - Prob. 40PCh. 1 - Prob. 41PCh. 1 - (a) Cyanic acid (HOCN) and isocyanic acid (HN=C=O)...Ch. 1 - Consider a chemical species (either a molecule or...Ch. 1 - 1.44 Consider a chemical species like the one in...Ch. 1 - 1.45 Consider another chemical species like the...Ch. 1 - Draw a three-dimensional orbital representation...Ch. 1 - Ozone (O3) is found in the upper atmosphere where...Ch. 1 - Write resonance structures for the azide ion, N3....Ch. 1 - Write structural formulas of the type indicated:...Ch. 1 - Prob. 50PCh. 1 - 1.51 In Chapter 15 we shall learn how the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 52PCh. 1 - (a) Consider a carbon atom in its ground state....Ch. 1 - Open computer molecular models for dimethyl ether,...Ch. 1 - Boron is a group IIIA element. Open the molecular...Ch. 1 - 1.56 There are two contributing resonance...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1LGPCh. 1 - Consider the compound with the following condensed...Ch. 1 - Consider the compound with the following condensed...Ch. 1 - Consider the compound with the following condensed...Ch. 1 - Consider the compound with the following condensed...Ch. 1 - Consider the compound with the following condensed...Ch. 1 - Prob. 7LGPCh. 1 - Prob. 8LGP
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- Write Lewis structures for these ions. Show all valence electrons and all formal charges. (a) Amide ion, NH2 (b) Bicarbonate ion, HCO3 (c) Carbonate ion, CO32 (d) Nitrate ion, NO3 (e) Formate ion, HCOO (f) Acetate ion, CH3COOarrow_forwardDraw the contributing structure indicated by the curved arrow(s). Show all valence electrons and all formal chargesarrow_forwardDraw one of the resonance structures for the hydrogen sulfate anion (HSO4−) . Include nonbonding electrons and formal charges where necessary. Do not draw resonance arrows.arrow_forward
- Unshared, or lone, electron pairs play an important role in determining the chemical and physical properties of organic compounds. Thus, it is important to know which atoms carry unshared pairs.Use the structural formulas below to determine the number of unshared pairs at each designated atom.Be sure your answers are consistent with the formal charges on the formulas.arrow_forwardConsider CH4 and H2O. What is the relationship between the valence electrons in C and O, and the number of hydrogens in the compound ?arrow_forwardHow many valence electrons are there in a correctly drawn Lewis structure for formamide, HCONH2 ( You should also be able to draw the lewis structure for this. Hint, the C is in the center with an O ,N and 1 H attached. The other H atoms are attached to the N)arrow_forward
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- Why don't we draw double bonds between the Be atom and the Cl atoms in BeCl2? That would give positive formal charges to the chlorine atoms and a negative formal charge to the beryllium atom. There aren't enough electrons. That would result in more than eight electrons around beryllium. That would result in more than eight electrons around each chlorine atom. That would result in the formal charges not adding up to zero.arrow_forwardTwo major resonance structures are possible for the anion shown. One resonance form is given, but it is incomplete. Complete the given structure by adding nonbonding electrons and formal charges. Draw the remaining structure, including nonbonding electrons and formal charges. Omit curved arrows. Structure A: complete the structure by adding nonbonding electrons and formal charges. H H H I Structure B: draw the remaining resonance structure, including nonbonding electrons and formal charges. H- : z: H Harrow_forward13) Give the correct bond-line structure for the following compounds (drawing bonds as lines). Clearly show all bonds, electron pairs, and formal charges when present. Ionic bonds, if present, must be clearly marked using formal charges. (CH3)2CHCHBrOH Na o N oarrow_forward
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