EP ECONOMICS,AP EDITION-CONNECT ACCESS
20th Edition
ISBN: 9780021403455
Author: McConnell
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Chapter 1, Problem 4RQ
To determine
The opportunity cost of buying a stapler.
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5. Refer to the following production possibilities table for con.
sumer goods (automobiles) and capital goods (forklifts): LO1.6
a. Show these data graphically. Upon what specific assump-
tions is this production possibilities curve based?
b. If the economy is at point C, what is the cost of one more
automobile? Of one more forklift? Which characteristic of
the production possibilities curve reflects the law of increas-
ing opportunity costs: its shape or its length?
c. If the economy characterized by this production possibilities
table and curve is producing 3 automobiles and 20 forklifts,
what could you conclude about its use of its available
resources?
d. Is production at a point outside the production possibilities
curve currently possible? Could a future advance in technol-
ogy allow production beyond the current production possi-
bilities curve? Could international trade allow a country to
consume beyond its current production possibilities curve?!…
Q.3 (a)
No of Units Consumed
1
2
4
6.
Total Utility in Units/Utils
10
25
40
60
75
80
Marginal Utility in Units/Utils
15
20
15
(i)
State and explain the law illustrated in the above table.
(ii)
Outline two assumptions underlying this law.
lo
3.
Assume that Robyn wants to buy socks and once she finds out that the price per pair is $5. she decides to buy 4 pairs of socks. Which of the following is true?
O a) The marginal benefit (or marginal utility) of the 5th pair is higher than the marginal cost of the Sth pair
O b) The marginal benefit (or marginal utility) of the 4th pair must be equal to $20
O O The marginal benefit (or marginal utility) of the Sth pair must be lower than $5
O d) The marginal benefit (or marginal utility) of the first pair must be lower than 55
Chapter 1 Solutions
EP ECONOMICS,AP EDITION-CONNECT ACCESS
Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 1QQCh. 1.2 - Prob. 2QQCh. 1.2 - Prob. 3QQCh. 1.2 - Prob. 4QQCh. 1.A - Prob. 1ADQCh. 1.A - Prob. 2ADQCh. 1.A - Prob. 3ADQCh. 1.A - Prob. 1ARQCh. 1.A - Prob. 2ARQCh. 1.A - Prob. 1AP
Ch. 1.A - Prob. 2APCh. 1.A - Prob. 3APCh. 1.A - Prob. 4APCh. 1.A - Prob. 5APCh. 1.A - Prob. 6APCh. 1.A - Prob. 7APCh. 1.A - Prob. 8APCh. 1 - Prob. 1DQCh. 1 - Prob. 2DQCh. 1 - Prob. 3DQCh. 1 - Prob. 4DQCh. 1 - Prob. 5DQCh. 1 - Prob. 6DQCh. 1 - Prob. 7DQCh. 1 - Prob. 8DQCh. 1 - Prob. 9DQCh. 1 - Prob. 10DQCh. 1 - Prob. 11DQCh. 1 - Prob. 1RQCh. 1 - Prob. 2RQCh. 1 - Prob. 3RQCh. 1 - Prob. 4RQCh. 1 - Prob. 5RQCh. 1 - Prob. 6RQCh. 1 - Prob. 7RQCh. 1 - Prob. 1PCh. 1 - Prob. 2PCh. 1 - Prob. 3PCh. 1 - Prob. 4PCh. 1 - Prob. 5PCh. 1 - Prob. 6PCh. 1 - Prob. 7PCh. 1 - Prob. 8P
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- 11.Explain how (if at all) each of the following events affects the location of a country’s production possibilities curve: LO5 a.The quality of education increases. b.The number of unemployed workers increases. c.A new technique improves the efficiency of extracting copper from ore. d.A devastating earthquake destroys numerous production facilities.arrow_forwardents Question 5 If your tuition is $2,000 this semester, your books cost $400, you can only work 10 rather than 40 hours per week during the 15 weeks you are taking classes and you make $12 per hour, and your room and board is $4,000 this semester (same as if not attending college), then your opportunity cost of attending college this semester is O $2,760. O $7,800. O $11,800. $2.100arrow_forward1. Improvements in technology. 2. Increases in the supply (stock) of capital goods 3. Purchases of expanding output. 4. Obtaining the optimal combination of goods, each at least-cost production. 5. Increases in the quantity and quality of natural resources. 6. Increases in the quantity and quality of human resources. Multiple Choice Which set of items in the accompanying list would move an economy from a point inside its production possibilities curve to a point on its production possibilities curve? O 12.5, and 6 only Help 3 and 4 only Save & Exitarrow_forward
- Caci, un he would spend a dollar buying a first cup of coffee? LO7.2 4. Columns 1 through 4 in the following table show the marginal utility, measured in utils, that Ricardo would get by purchasing various amounts of products A, B, C, and D. Column 5 shows the marginal utility Ricardo gets from saving. Assume that the prices of A, B, C, and D are, respectively, $18, $6, $4, and $24 and that Ricardo has an income of $106. LO7.2 a. What quantities of A, B, C, and D will Ricardo purchase in maximizing his utility? b. How many dollars will Ricardo choose to save? c. Check your answers by substituting them into the algebraic statement of the utility-maximizing rule. nuts, coffee, or both. How big would that buuget nave LU DC DCIUIUarrow_forwardRefer to the above diagram for athletic shoes. Marginal Cost Marginal Benefit Quantity of shoes If the current output of shoes is Q3, then: society would consider additional units of shoes to be less valuable than O 1) alternative products. 2) resources are being allocated efficiently to the production of shoes. society would consider additional units of shoes to be more valuable than O 3) alternative products. 4) society would experience a net gain by producing more shoes. Marginal benefit and marginal cost (dollars)arrow_forwardWhat happens to the budget line if the government applies a specific tax of $1 per gallon of gasoline but does not tax other goods (assuming that the consumer will still buy more than 10 gallons per week)? What happens to the budget line if the tax applies only to purchases of gasoline in excess of 10 gallons per week? 1.) Use the line drawing tool to draw new budget constraint with the gasoline tax on all gallons of gasoline. Label this line 'L²₁ 2.) Use the multipoint curve drawing tool to draw the new budget constraint when the gasoline tax applies only to purchase of gasoline in excess of 10 gallons per week. Label this line 'L³¹. (Note: Be sure to draw the entire budget constraint, starting at a quantity of 0). Carefully follow the instructions above, and only draw the required objects. All other goods, Units per week 10 Gasoline, Gallons per week L¹ Q After plotting the final point of your multipoint curve, press the Esc key on your keyboard to end the line.arrow_forward
- A farmer produces both beans and corn on her farm. If she must give up 16 bushels of corn to be able to get 4 bushels of beans, then her opportunity cost of 1 bushel of beans is 0.25 bushels of corn. 16.00 bushels of corn. 4 bushels of corn. O 2.99 bushels of corn.arrow_forwardAssume that a firm's allocatively efficient output is 1 million units. Which of the following is true of the firm? Select one: O A. Marginal cost exceeds marginal benefit for any output lesser than 1 million. O B. Marginal cost equals marginal benefit for any output greater than 1 million. O C. Marginal benefit exceeds marginal cost for any output lesser than 1 million. O D. Marginal benefit exceeds marginal cost for any output greater than 1 million.arrow_forwardYou have decided that you want to attend a renaissance fair as King Henry VIII. You estimate that it will cost $80 to assemble your costume. After spending $80 on the costume, you realize that the additional pieces you need will cost you $20 more. The marginal cost of completing the costume is O $20 O $100 $60 $80arrow_forward
- Assume that a firm's allocatively efficient output is 1 million units. Which of the following is true of the firm? Select one: O A. Marginal cost equals marginal benefit for any output greater than 1 million. O B. Marginal benefit exceeds marginal cost for any output lesser than 1 million. O C. Marginal benefit exceeds marginal cost for any output greater than 1 million. O D. Marginal cost exceeds marginal benefit for any output lesser than 1 million. Clear my choicearrow_forwardUsing the following table with the resources and their cost per unit, which production choice would a business decide to use? $100 $30 $20 Cost per unit Capital Labor Land Production 2 1 2 choice 1 Production 1 5 2 choice 2 Production 2 4 3 choice 3 Production choice 2 Production choice 3 Production choice 1 LOarrow_forwardLouis is trying to decide what combination of cups and plates to buy. His budget is $12. Plates cost $4 each and cups cost $2 each. The numbers in the table represent total utility. Given his budget, which combination will maximize total utility? number of plates and cups. Quantity Plates Utility from Plates 1 33 2 3 4 LO 5 6 64 93 103 112 123 Quantity Cups Utility from Cups 1 15 2 3 4 5 6 27 42 54 65 75arrow_forward
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