ANAT. &PHYS. >CB<
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781260681154
Author: SALADIN
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 1, Problem 7WWTS
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The scientific laws, facts, and theories are used to explain the proven concepts by some experiments or many repeated observations. The scientific theory tells about the large information that can conclude the correct statements.
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Chapter 1 Solutions
ANAT. &PHYS. >CB<
Ch. 1.1 - What is the difference between anatomy and...Ch. 1.1 - Name the method that would be used for each of the...Ch. 1.1 - The meanings of anatomy and physiology and what it...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 1.1 - Branches of anatomy that study the body at...Ch. 1.1 - How comparative physiology advances the...Ch. 1.2 - In what way did the followers of Galen disregard...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 4BYGOCh. 1.2 - How is our concept of human form and function...Ch. 1.2 - Greek and Roman scholars who first gave medicine a...
Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 1.2 - Why medical science today owes such a great debt...Ch. 1.2 - How Schleiden and Schwann revolutionized and...Ch. 1.3 - Describe the general process involved in the...Ch. 1.3 - Describe some sources of potential bias in...Ch. 1.3 - Is there more information in an individual...Ch. 1.3 - How philosophers Bacon and Descartes...Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 1.3 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 1.3 - The qualities of a valid scientific hypothesis,...Ch. 1.3 - How each of the following contributes to the...Ch. 1.3 - The distinctions between scientific facts, laws,...Ch. 1.4 - Define adaptation and selection pressure. Why are...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 10BYGOCh. 1.4 - Select two other human characteristics and explain...Ch. 1.4 - The meanings of evolution, natural selection,...Ch. 1.4 - The historical origin of the theory of natural...Ch. 1.4 - How the kinship among all species is relevant to...Ch. 1.4 - Ecological conditions thought to have selected for...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 1.5 - Prob. 12BYGOCh. 1.5 - Prob. 13BYGOCh. 1.5 - Why is reductionism a necessary out not sufficient...Ch. 1.5 - Prob. 15BYGOCh. 1.5 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 1.5 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 1.5 - Examples of why the anatomy presented in textbooks...Ch. 1.6 - List four Etiological criteria of life and one...Ch. 1.6 - What is meant by dynamic equilibrium? Why would it...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 18BYGOCh. 1.6 - Explain why positive feedback is more likely than...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 20BYGOCh. 1.6 - Eight essential qualities that distinguish living...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 1.6 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 1.6 - The clinical importance of physiological variation...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 1.6 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 1.6 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 1.6 - The concept of matter and energy flowing down...Ch. 1.7 - Explain why modern anatomical terminology is so...Ch. 1.7 - Distinguish between an eponym and an acronym, and...Ch. 1.7 - Prob. 23BYGOCh. 1.7 - Prob. 24BYGOCh. 1.7 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 1.7 - How to break biomedical terms into familiar roots,...Ch. 1.7 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 1.7 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 1.7 - Why precision in spelling and usage of medical...Ch. 1.8 - A description of six core themes of this book:...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1TYRCh. 1 - Prob. 2TYRCh. 1 - The simplest structures considered to be alive are...Ch. 1 - Which of the following people revolutionized the...Ch. 1 - Which of the following embodies the greatest...Ch. 1 - Prob. 6TYRCh. 1 - A self-amplifying chain of physiological events is...Ch. 1 - Which of the following is not a human organ...Ch. 1 - ______ means studying anatomy by touch. a. Gross...Ch. 1 - The prefix hetero- means a. same. b. different. c....Ch. 1 - Cutting and separating tissues to reveal...Ch. 1 - A difference in chemical concentration between one...Ch. 1 - Prob. 13TYRCh. 1 - Physiological effects of a persons mental state...Ch. 1 - The tendency of the body to maintain stable...Ch. 1 - Blood pH averages 7.4 but fluctuates from 7.35 to...Ch. 1 - Prob. 17TYRCh. 1 - Prob. 18TYRCh. 1 - Prob. 19TYRCh. 1 - Prob. 20TYRCh. 1 - Prob. 1BYMVCh. 1 - Prob. 2BYMVCh. 1 - Prob. 3BYMVCh. 1 - metabolo-Ch. 1 - Prob. 5BYMVCh. 1 - physio-Ch. 1 - Prob. 7BYMVCh. 1 - Prob. 8BYMVCh. 1 - Prob. 9BYMVCh. 1 - tomo-Ch. 1 - Prob. 1WWTSCh. 1 - Prob. 2WWTSCh. 1 - Prob. 3WWTSCh. 1 - Prob. 4WWTSCh. 1 - Matter does not generally move down a gradient in...Ch. 1 - Prob. 6WWTSCh. 1 - Prob. 7WWTSCh. 1 - Prob. 8WWTSCh. 1 - Human evolution is basically a theory that humans...Ch. 1 - Prob. 10WWTSCh. 1 - Ellen is pregnant and tells Janet, one of her...Ch. 1 - Which of the characteristics of living things are...Ch. 1 - About 1 out of every 120 live-born infants has a...Ch. 1 - How might human anatomy be different today if the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 5TYC
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- Define and distinguish between: a. a hypothesis and a scientific theory b. an experimental group and a control grouparrow_forwardThe type of logical thinking that uses related observations to arrive at a general conclusion is called_______. a. deductive reasoning b. the scientific method c. hypothesis-based science d. inductive reasoningarrow_forwardWhich of the following is not a feature of a scientific theory? a. It begins as a hypothesis. b. It eventually is accepted as absolute truth. c. It requires critical thinking. d. It is not accepted as a theory until it has been tested repeatedly.arrow_forward
- How does the scientific meaning of “theory” differ from the common, everyday meaning of the word?arrow_forwardA scientific approach to explaining some aspect of the natural world includes all of the following except _________. a. a hypothesis b. testing c. faith-based views d. systematic observationsarrow_forwardA related set of hypotheses that collectively explain some aspect of the natural world makes up a scientific _________. a. prediction b. test c. theory d. authority e. observationarrow_forward
- Why do scientists design experiments to disprove the hypothesis they are testing instead of trying to prove that the hypothesis is correct?arrow_forwardFigure 1.6 In the example below, the scientific method is used to solve an everyday problem. Order the scientific method steps (numbered items) with the process of solving the everyday problem (lettered items). Based on the results of the experiment, is the hypothesis correct? If it is incorrect, propose some alternative hypotheses. Observation Question Hypothesis (answer) Prediction Experiment Result There is something wrong with the electrical outlet. If something is wrong with the outlet, my coffeemaker also won’t work when plugged into it. My toaster doesn’t toast my bread. I plug my coffee maker into the outlet. My coffeemaker works. Why doesn't my toaster work?arrow_forward________ is the study of how organisms interact with one another as well as with their physical and chemical environment.arrow_forward
- Explain and distinguish between a hypothesis and a scientific theory as well as distinguish between an "everyday theory" and a scientific theory.arrow_forwardWhich statement is NOT true regarding how the term "theory" is used in science? A. In science, a theory is an explanation of observations that address a wide range of phenomena. B. Scientific theories are able to be tested and refuted. C. In science, a theory is an educated guess without supporting evidence. D. Scientific theories are supported by multiple lines of evidence.arrow_forwardWhich statement below correctly identifies the difference between laws and theories? Laws describe phenomena, while theories explain why phenomena exist. Laws are a statement of fact, while theories are a statement of opinion. Laws explain why phenomena exist, while theories explain how. Laws are a prediction of phenomena, while theories are an explanationarrow_forward
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