Genetics: Analysis and Principles
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781259616020
Author: Robert J. Brooker Professor Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 8CONQ
Your textbook describes how the detrimental symptoms associated with the disease phenylketonuria (PKU) are caused by a faulty gene. Even so, a change in diet can prevent these symptoms. Pick a trait in your favorite plant and explain how genetics and the environment may play important roles.
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Chapter 1 Solutions
Genetics: Analysis and Principles
Ch. 1.1 - 1. Which of the following is not a constituent of...Ch. 1.1 - 2. A gene is a segment of DNA that has the...Ch. 1.1 - The function of the genetic code is to a. promote...Ch. 1.1 - The process of transcription directly results in...Ch. 1.2 - Gene expression can be viewed at which of the...Ch. 1.2 - 2. Variation in the traits of organisms may be...Ch. 1.2 - 3. A human skin cell has 46 chromosomes. A human...Ch. 1.2 - 4. Evolutionary change caused by natural selection...Ch. 1.3 - Which of the following is not a model organism? a....Ch. 1.3 - A person studying the rate of transcription of a...
Ch. 1.4 - The scientific method involves which of the...Ch. 1 - Pick any example of a genetic technology and...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2CONQCh. 1 - Most genes encode proteins. Explain how the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 4CONQCh. 1 - Prob. 5CONQCh. 1 - Prob. 6CONQCh. 1 - Prob. 7CONQCh. 1 - Your textbook describes how the detrimental...Ch. 1 - Prob. 9CONQCh. 1 - Prob. 10CONQCh. 1 - Prob. 11CONQCh. 1 - Prob. 12CONQCh. 1 - 13. With regard to biological evolution, which of...Ch. 1 - 14. What are the primary interests of researchers...Ch. 1 - What is a genetic cross?Ch. 1 - Prob. 2EQCh. 1 - Prob. 3EQCh. 1 - 4. Many organisms are studied by geneticists. Do...Ch. 1 - Prob. 5EQ
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- If you were to choose between a fruit fly and a mouse for an experimental organism in genetics, which would you choose? List down five reasons for your answer.arrow_forwardExplain the relationship between a mutation, a protein, a trait, as well as dominance and recessivity of an allele. You may use the example of the taster gene that you examined in your practical if you wish.arrow_forwardOften successful domestication of a plant or animal is due to the fact that this involved just a few gene changes. In what situation can changes in just a few genes dramatically change an organism's entire appearance?arrow_forward
- How can you use this piece of information to help you explain to your friends what is the significance of mutations in the emergence of new genetic properties (alleles) that may result (or not) in new phenotypic characteristics? (Recall that not all SNPs affect phenotype.)arrow_forwardWrite the name of the term that describes the phrase. The genetic composition for a traitarrow_forwardWhy are model organisms so useful in genetics research? Choose one model organism and explain an experiment that taught us about human genetics. Why was that organism a good choice for the experiment?arrow_forward
- What is the difference between a gene and an allele? a. A gene is a form of a trait, and alleles make up genes. b. A gene is a sequence of bases in a DNA molecule, and an allele is an alternative version of a gene that codes for the same feature. c. A gene is a sequence of bases in a DNA molecule, and an allele is an alternative version of a gene that codes for a different, but related, feature. d. A gene describes a chromosome, and an allele describes an exact location of a gene on a chromosome. e. An allele and a gene are the same thing.arrow_forwardMAKE A simple sketch and label characteristics Choose a human-related organism to study. As you consider strategies to enhance the social value of this organism, think of other desirable attributes that may be added to it. Imagination is a powerful tool, so let it go wild and imagine that you can transfer genes across other animals. For example: A gene from a firefly has been transferred into tobacco plants so that they may glow in the dark, as demonstrated by geneticists. Tobacco pests are less likely to attack at night because of this.arrow_forwardHow can mutations cause changes to the traits? Explain using the following steps:1- DNA 2- Gene 3- Protein 4- Traits We need one explanation for the normal side and one for the mutation side. Can you explain in a few sentences how the change in the structure of the gene affects the function of the corn plant?arrow_forward
- Can a change in a protein's shape affect a trait? Why or why not? Group of answer choices 1. Yes, because shape determines function and traits come from proteins 2. No, because proteins are not related to traits, only DNA is 3. Yes, because proteins are the template to build DNA, which controls our traits 4. No, because shape is not related to function, so will not affect traitsarrow_forwardgive three examples of the role of genetics in society todayarrow_forwardMany different traits in the human race are the result of recessive or dominant inheritance. Select a trait from the list below and create a family pedigree chart for the trait. Complete at least three generations . You may use your own family, a friends family or a famous celebrity family to create your pedigree.arrow_forward
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