Connect Online Access for Essentials of Economics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781260521269
Author: Bradley Schiller, Karen Gebhardt
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Higher Education (us)
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 1, Problem 9P
To determine
To find: The
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
"The Opportunity Cost of a Mission to Mars. The United States has plans to spend billions of dollars on a mission to Mars. List some of the possible opportunity costs of the mission. What resources will be used to execute the mission, and what do we sacrifice by using these resources in a mission to Mars?"
I've already read the answer provided on this site, but it is not giving me the information I need. I understand the math for finding the opportunity costs for each item in each country. However, where are they getting the answer that 2.5 tons of chemicals is what the US will give up, and 1 ton of apparel is what China will give up?
From videos I've seen on youtube, they basically state that as long as the cost is less than what the original opportunity cost is, then nations will trade. So, it costs China 4 apparel for every 1 ton of chemicals, and in the US it costs 1 apparel for every 3 tons of chemicals. Am I right to assume that as long as China can trade less than 4 apparel it will benefit, and as long as the US can trade less than 3 tons of chemicals it will benefit?
If so, then what is the math being used to arrive at exactly 1 ton of Chemicals for 1 ton of Apparel for China, and 1 apparel for 2.5 tons of Chemicals for the US? I need to understand the math that is used to…
I am eight hour day Andy can produce either 24 loaves of bread or 8 kilograms of butter. In an eight hour day Rolfe can produce either 8 loaves of bread or 8 kilograms of butter.
a)what is Andy's opportunity cost of producing one loaf of bread? What is rolfes opportunity cost of producing one loaf of bread
b) who has the comparative advantage in bread production? Who has comparative advantage in butter production?
c)would they both gain from specialization and trade in other each other? Show it through a numerical example
Chapter 1 Solutions
Connect Online Access for Essentials of Economics
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, economics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- (A) if the average North Korean farmer produces 1,800 of food per year, what is the opportunity cost, in pounds of food, of North Korea's army? (B) if a person needs at least 500 pounds of food per year to survive, how many people could have been fed with the forgone food output?arrow_forwardJefferson Franklin 1 wheat 1/2 cotton The table above shows the number of hours required to produce one bushel of cotton and one bushel of wheat for Jefferson and Franklin. If each person specializes according to his comparative advantage(s), a mutually beneficial price ratio would be = 1 wheat= 2/3 cotton 1 wheat = 0.4 cotton Cotton (per bushel) 10 hours 12 hours 1 wheat 1/3 cotton = Wheat (per bushel) 5 hours 4 hours raarrow_forwardHow could a country shift its production possibilities curve to the right through improved technology?arrow_forward
- Under what circumstances in the Philippines can we operate outside the production possibilities curve? Explain your answer.arrow_forwardSuppose there are a million workers in France. Each worker can product 2 cars or 40 bushels of wheat. What is the opportunity cost of producing a car? Question 2 options: 10 bushels of wheat 20 bushels of wheat None of the other answers is correct 30 bushels of wheatarrow_forwardYou will knit for 8 hours today. In any particular hour, you can knit 1 hats or 0.5 scarves. If you are currently planning on knitting one scarf and spending the rest of your time knitting hats, what is the opportunity cost (in terms of hats you could have produced) of increasing your scarf production from 1 to 2?arrow_forward
- PPF 16 14 Without Trade 12 With Trade 6. 4 0. 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 Wheat (millions of bushels) Now suppose that the United States offers to sell 10 million cars to Mexico in exchange for 150 million bushels of wheat. On the previous graph, use the grey point (star symbol) to indicate the consumption bundle Mexico can achieve with trade if it continues to consume 200 million bushels of wheat. Мexico accept the deal the United States proposes. Cars (millions) 10arrow_forwardOkay, so what is the opportunity cost of one cake if we move from combination A to combination B? (If needed, round to two decimal places.)arrow_forwardThe table below shows the production possibilities for Canada and Japan. Suppose that, prior to specialization and trade, both Canada and Japan are producing combination C. Product DVD players Bushels of wheat Product DVD players Bushels of wheat DVD players 100 80 60 40 20 0 20 A Canada 40 60 A 20 0 A 40 0 Quantity of wheat per period 80 B 15 20 a) Draw the production possibilities curve for Canada in the graph A, and indicate its present output position. Draw the production possibilities curve for Japan in graph B, and indicate its present output position. Plot only the endpoints of each curve in the graphing areas using the appropriate tool. Plot the output combination in each graph using the Point tool. 100 B 30 7.5 CANADA'S PRODUCTION POSSIBILITIES C 10 40 JAPAN'S PRODUCTION POSSIBILITIES с 20 15 Tools PP Curve combination D 5 Trading Possi New combina 60 D 10 22.5 E 0 80 E 0 30arrow_forward
- Put ECG Machines on the vertical axis and Defibrillators on the horizontal axis. Draw the production possibilities curve for Plant R. On a separate graph, draw the production possibilities curve for Plant S. Which plant has a comparative advantage in ECG Machines? In Defibrillators? Now draw the combined curves for the two plants. Suppose the firm decides to produce 100 Defibrillators. Where will it produce them? How many ECG Machines will it be able to produce? Where will it produce the ECG Machines?arrow_forwardThe U.S. and Mexico both produce vehicles and tons of plastic, which are sold for the same price in both countries. Suppose that with one unit of labor and one unit of capital, the U.S. can produce either 20 vehicles or 43 tons of plastic and Mexico can produce either 10 vehicles or 18 tons of plastic. What is the opportunity cost of producing one vehicle (in terms of tons of plastic) for the U.S.?arrow_forwardJustin's farm can produce 3 pounds of apples or 12 pounds of pears in one hour. Samantha's farm can produce 7 pounds of apples or 21 pounds of pears in one hour. What is Justin's opportunity cost of producing 1 pound of pears? Round your answer to one decimal place. Be sure to enter the correct units for what they are giving up.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Exploring EconomicsEconomicsISBN:9781544336329Author:Robert L. SextonPublisher:SAGE Publications, IncMicroeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...EconomicsISBN:9781305506893Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. MacphersonPublisher:Cengage LearningMacroeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...EconomicsISBN:9781305506756Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. MacphersonPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Cou...EconomicsISBN:9781305506725Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. MacphersonPublisher:Cengage LearningEconomics Today and Tomorrow, Student EditionEconomicsISBN:9780078747663Author:McGraw-HillPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
Exploring Economics
Economics
ISBN:9781544336329
Author:Robert L. Sexton
Publisher:SAGE Publications, Inc
Microeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...
Economics
ISBN:9781305506893
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Macroeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...
Economics
ISBN:9781305506756
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Cou...
Economics
ISBN:9781305506725
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Economics Today and Tomorrow, Student Edition
Economics
ISBN:9780078747663
Author:McGraw-Hill
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co