(a)
Interpretation:
The balanced equation for the given reaction should be determined.
Concept Introduction:
Balanced Chemical equation: On accordance with law of conservation of mass, for any
Reaction between Acid and Base: When an acid reacts with the base
(b)
Interpretation:
The
Concept Introduction:
It is defined as the negative base-10 logarithm of the hydrogen or hydronium ion concentration.
If the value of
(c)
Interpretation:
The
Concept Introduction:
Normality: It generally expresses the concentration of acid or base as equivalents of acid or base present in one liter of the solution.
Equivalent of Acid: Generally, 1 equivalent of ion is the number of ions which has charge of one mole. In case of acids positive charge is of interest therefore, one equivalent of acid consists of 1 mole of
Equivalent of Base: In case of bases negative charge is of interest therefore, one equivalent of base consists of 1 mole of
If a base receives one proton, then the formed species is a conjugate acid whereas an acid lose one proton, then the formed species is a conjugated base.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 10 Solutions
Fundamentals Of General, Organic And Biological Chemistry In Si Units
- Ethylene glycol, the main ingredient in antifreeze, contains 38.7% carbon, 9.7% hydrogen and 51.6 % oxygen. Calculate the empirical and molecular formulas for ethylene glycol. Given the molar mass is approximately 60 g/mol. A) Empirical formula: B)Molecular formula: Explain how you obtained the Molecular formula (b)?arrow_forwardPropanamide and methyl acetate have about the same molar mass, both are quite soluble in water, and yet the boiling point of propanamide is 486 K, whereas that of methyl acetate is 330 K. Explain.arrow_forwardWhat mass of nitrogen monoxide would be produced by complete reaction of 17.0 g of ammonia?arrow_forward
- The following equation shows the reaction of baking soda (NaHCO3) and hydrochloric acid (HCl). NaHCO3+HCl → CO2+H2O+NaCl If you have 3.0 grams of NaHCO3, how many moles of HCl are needed for a complete relation?arrow_forwardHow many milliliters of 0.0050 N KOH are required to neutralize 25 mL of 0.0050 N H2SO4? To neutralize 25 mL of 0.0050 M H2SO4?arrow_forwardWhat mass of gallium oxide, Ga2O3, can be prepared from 29.0 g of gallium metal? The equation for the reaction is 4Ga + 3O2 ⟶ 2Ga2 O3.arrow_forward
- A compound with empirical formula C2H5O was found in a separate experiment to have a molar mass of approximately 90 g. What is the molecular formula of the compound?arrow_forwardHow many mL of 0.254 M NaOH are needed to fully react with 37.50 mL of 0.358 M H2SO4?arrow_forwardif tomato juice has a pH of 3, how many more H+ ions are present in lemon juice with a pH of 4?arrow_forward
- Can I use 0.225%KCl to replace 0.450%NaCl with a patient that has a high Na level. What makes it possible to use potassium chloride instead of NaCl. Because of what properties is this possible? Explainarrow_forwardWhat is the molarity of a NaOH solution if 48.0 mLneutralizes 35.0 mL of 0.144 M H2SO4?arrow_forwardDraw all possible carboxylic acids with the formula C5H10O2.arrow_forward
- BiochemistryBiochemistryISBN:9781319114671Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.Publisher:W. H. FreemanLehninger Principles of BiochemistryBiochemistryISBN:9781464126116Author:David L. Nelson, Michael M. CoxPublisher:W. H. FreemanFundamentals of Biochemistry: Life at the Molecul...BiochemistryISBN:9781118918401Author:Donald Voet, Judith G. Voet, Charlotte W. PrattPublisher:WILEY
- BiochemistryBiochemistryISBN:9781305961135Author:Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Owen M. McDougalPublisher:Cengage LearningBiochemistryBiochemistryISBN:9781305577206Author:Reginald H. Garrett, Charles M. GrishamPublisher:Cengage LearningFundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological ...BiochemistryISBN:9780134015187Author:John E. McMurry, David S. Ballantine, Carl A. Hoeger, Virginia E. PetersonPublisher:PEARSON