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Concept explainers
a.
To draw:
The structure of amino acid represented by “Pro”.
Introduction:
Amino acids contain a protonated
b.
To determine:
The structure of amino acid represented by “N”.
Introduction:
Amino acids contain a protonated amine and a carboxylic acid in the form of carboxylate ion. These two functional groups are bonded to a central carbon atom called the alpha-carbon. Amino acids have both three-letter and one-letter abbreviations. The three letter abbreviations were used first, but to sequence longer chains of amino acids, it was reduced to a single letter to transfer data more easily.
c.
To determine:
The structure of amino acid represented by “Val”.
Introduction:
Amino acids contain a protonated amine and a carboxylic acid in the form of carboxylate ion. These two functional groups are bonded to a central carbon atom called the alpha-carbon. Amino acids have both three-letter and one-letter abbreviations. The three letter abbreviations were used first, but to sequence longer chains of amino acids, it was reduced to a single letter to transfer data more easily.
d.
To determine:
The structure of amino acid represented by “Y”.
Introduction:
Amino acids contain a protonated amine and a carboxylic acid in the form of carboxylate ion. These two functional groups are bonded to a central carbon atom called the alpha-carbon. Amino acids have both three-letter and one-letter abbreviations. The three letter abbreviations were used first, but to sequence longer chains of amino acids, it was reduced to a single letter to transfer data more easily.
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Chapter 10 Solutions
EBK LABORATORY MANUAL FOR GENERAL, ORGA
- Which of the following is not a property of amino acidsa. Bufferb. Isoelectric pointc. Zwitterionsd. Insoluble in waterarrow_forwardof a protein. 15. The amino acid sequence is the a. primary structure b. secondary structure c. tertiary structure d. quaternary structure e. both secondary and tertiaryarrow_forward26. Almost all proteins are composed from a set of about amino acids. 20 d. 50 a. 4 27. a. 5 b. 10 amino acids are considered essential. b. 10 C. C. 15 d. 20arrow_forward
- Identify the R group of the side chain in the following amino acids that results in the side-chain classification indicated in parentheses a. cysteine (neutral, polar)b. arginine (basic, polar)c. valine (neutral, nonpolar)d. aspartate (acidic, polar)arrow_forwardExplain the differences in the litmus paper test results of the aqueous amino acid samples tested. a. alanine b. glutamic acid c. argininearrow_forwardThis amino acid belongs to a "basic amino acid" (at neutral pH). Molecule "A" COO™ I H₂N-C-H CH₂ Molecule "D" COO H₂N-C-H CH₂ H₂N O structure A O O structure B structure C structure D structure E structure F Molecule "B" COO™ + H₂N-C-H H-C-OH CH 3 Molecule "E" COO H₂N-C-H CH₂ C NH C-N CH Molecule "C" COO™ H₂N-C-H CH₂ OH Molecule "F" COO™ H₂N-C-H CH₂ | COO™arrow_forward
- Please draw all the atoms and bonds of the amino acidarrow_forward34. Which of the following is not a property of amino acids a. Buffer 35. The protein primary structure is held together by a. Hydrogen bonds b. Isoelectric point C. Zwitterions d. Insoluble in water b. Disulfide bonds c. Peptide bonds d. Protein bondsarrow_forwardIdentify the name of the amino acid and classify it based on: a. chirality b. configuration c. r-group (side chain) d. acidic-basic property e. polarity f. essentialityarrow_forward
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