Physics (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780321976444
Author: James S. Walker
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 10, Problem 10PCE
Predict/Calculate A 3.5-inch floppy disk in a computer rotates with a period of 2.00 × 10−1 s. What are (a) the angular speed of the disk and (b) the linear speed of a point on the rim of the disk? (c) Does a point near the center of the disk have an angular speed that is greater than, less than, or the same as the angular speed found in part (a)? Explain (Note: A 3.5-inch floppy disk is 3.5 inches in diameter)
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 10 Solutions
Physics (5th Edition)
Ch. 10.1 - Rank the following systems (A, B, C, D) in order...Ch. 10.2 - An object at rest begins to rotate at t = 0 with...Ch. 10.3 - Disk 1 has a radius r and rotates with an angular...Ch. 10.4 - In a popular pirate movie, two pirates find...Ch. 10.5 - Four masses m are connected by rods of negligible...Ch. 10.6 - A hoop, a disk, a solid sphere, and a hollow...Ch. 10 - A rigid object rotates about a fixed axis. Do all...Ch. 10 - Can you drive your car in such a way that your...Ch. 10 - Can you drive your car in such a way that your...Ch. 10 - The fact that the Earth rotates gives people in...
Ch. 10 - At the local carnival you and a friend decide to...Ch. 10 - Why should changing the axis of rotation of an...Ch. 10 - Give a common, everyday example for each of the...Ch. 10 - Two spheres have identical radii and masses How...Ch. 10 - At the grocery store you pick up a can of beef...Ch. 10 - Suppose we change the race shown in Conceptual...Ch. 10 - The following angles are given in degrees. Convert...Ch. 10 - The following angles are given in radians. Convert...Ch. 10 - Express the angular velocity of the second hand on...Ch. 10 - Rank the following in order of increasing angular...Ch. 10 - A spot of paint on a bicycle tire moves in a...Ch. 10 - The Crab Nebula One of the most studied objects in...Ch. 10 - BIO Hummingbird Flapping The Ruby-throated...Ch. 10 - The following table gives the angular speed of a...Ch. 10 - Four objects, a, b, c, and d have the initial...Ch. 10 - Predict/Calculate A 3.5-inch floppy disk in a...Ch. 10 - The angle an airplane propeller makes with the...Ch. 10 - An object at rest begins to rotate with a constant...Ch. 10 - An object at rest begins to rotate with a constant...Ch. 10 - The angular speed of a propeller on a boat...Ch. 10 - After fixing a flat tire on a bicycle you give the...Ch. 10 - Predict/Calculate A ceiling fan is rotating at 0...Ch. 10 - A discus thrower starts from rest and begins to...Ch. 10 - Half Time At 3:00 the hour hand and the minute...Ch. 10 - BIO A centrifuge is a common laboratory instrument...Ch. 10 - The Slowing Earth The Earth's rate of rotation is...Ch. 10 - When a carpenter shuts off his circular saw the...Ch. 10 - The Worlds Fastest Turbine The drill used by most...Ch. 10 - Predict/Explain Two children. Jason and Betsy ride...Ch. 10 - The hour hand on a certain clock is 8.2 cm long....Ch. 10 - The outer edge of a rotating Frisbee with a...Ch. 10 - A carousel at the local carnival rotates once...Ch. 10 - A chainsaw is shown in Figure 10-27. When the saw...Ch. 10 - Predict/Calculate Jeff of the Jungle swings on a...Ch. 10 - A compact disk, which has a diameter of 12.0 cm,...Ch. 10 - Predict/Calculate When a compact disk with a...Ch. 10 - Predict/Calculate As Tony the fisherman reels in a...Ch. 10 - A Ferns wheel with a radius of 9.5 m rotates at a...Ch. 10 - Suppose the Ferris wheel in the previous problem...Ch. 10 - To polish a filling a dentist attaches a sanding...Ch. 10 - The Bohr Atom The Bohr model or me hydrogen atom...Ch. 10 - A wheel of radius R starts from rest and...Ch. 10 - Microwave Tray Most microwave ovens nave a glass...Ch. 10 - The tires on a car have a radius of 31 cm. What is...Ch. 10 - A child pedals a tricycle, giving the driving...Ch. 10 - A soccer ball, which has a circumference of 70.0...Ch. 10 - You drive down the road at 31 m/s (70 mi/h) in a...Ch. 10 - The wheels of a skateboard roll without slipping...Ch. 10 - The page feed roller of a computer printer grips...Ch. 10 - As you drive down the road at 17 m/s, you press on...Ch. 10 - Predict/Explain The minute and hour hands of a...Ch. 10 - Predict/Explain Suppose a bicycle wheel is rotated...Ch. 10 - The moment of inertia of a 0.98-kg bicycle wheel...Ch. 10 - An electric fan spinning with an angular speed of...Ch. 10 - BIO Spin-Dry Dragonflies Some dragonflies splash...Ch. 10 - The L-shaped object in Figure 10-32 can be rotated...Ch. 10 - Predict/Calculate A 12-g CD with a radius of 6 0...Ch. 10 - The engine of a model airplane must both spin a...Ch. 10 - Flywheel Energy Storage One way to store energy is...Ch. 10 - When a pitcher throws a curve ball, the ball is...Ch. 10 - A lawn mower has a flat, rod shaped steel blade...Ch. 10 - Prob. 56PCECh. 10 - Suppose the block in Example 10-19 has a mass of...Ch. 10 - Calculate the speeds of (a) the disk and (b) the...Ch. 10 - Predict/Calculate Atwoods Machine The two masses...Ch. 10 - In Conceptual Example 10 18, assume the ball is a...Ch. 10 - Predict/Calculate After you pick up a spare, your...Ch. 10 - Predict/Calculate A 1 3-kg block is tied to a...Ch. 10 - After doing some exercises on the floor you are...Ch. 10 - A 2.0-kg solid cylinder (radius = 0.10 m, length =...Ch. 10 - A 2 5-kg solid sphere (radius = 0.10 m) is...Ch. 10 - CE As you switch a fan setting from its slowest...Ch. 10 - CE When you stand on the observation deck of the...Ch. 10 - What linear speed must a 0.065-kg hula hoop have...Ch. 10 - BIO Losing Consciousness A pilot performing a...Ch. 10 - The angular velocity of a rotating wheel as a...Ch. 10 - A 68-kg commuter rides on an 8.1 -kg bicycle. Each...Ch. 10 - CE Place two quarters on a table with their rims...Ch. 10 - CE The object shown in Figure 10-38 can be rotated...Ch. 10 - Predict/Calculate When the Hands Align A...Ch. 10 - BIO Spinning Dragonflies Measurements show that...Ch. 10 - Predict/Calculate A potters wheel of radius 6.8 cm...Ch. 10 - Predict/Calculate Playing a CD The record m an...Ch. 10 - BIO Roller Pigeons Pigeons are bred to display a...Ch. 10 - BIO Dolphin Tricks A bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops...Ch. 10 - As a marble with a diameter of 1 6 cm rolls down...Ch. 10 - A rubber ball with a radius of 3.2 cm rolls along...Ch. 10 - Predict/Calculate A yo-yo moves downward until it...Ch. 10 - Predict/Calculate (a) An automobile with tires or...Ch. 10 - A Yo-Yo with a Brain Yomega (The yo-yo with a...Ch. 10 - The rotor in a centrifuge has an initial angular...Ch. 10 - The Sun, with Earth in tow, orbits about the...Ch. 10 - A person walks into a room and switches on the...Ch. 10 - BIO Preventing Bone Loss in Space When astronauts...Ch. 10 - A thin, uniform rod of length L and mass M is...Ch. 10 - Center of Percussion In the previous problem,...Ch. 10 - A wooden plank rests on two soup cans laid on...Ch. 10 - A person rides on a 12-m-diameter Ferris wheel...Ch. 10 - Predict/Calculate A solid sphere with a diameter...Ch. 10 - BIO Human-Powered Centrifuge Space travel is...Ch. 10 - BIO Human-Powered Centrifuge Space travel is...Ch. 10 - BIO Human-Powered Centrifuge Space travel is...Ch. 10 - BIO Human-Powered Centrifuge Space travel is...Ch. 10 - Referring to Conceptual Example 10-17 Suppose we...Ch. 10 - Referring to Conceptual Example 10-17 Consider a...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
3. What is free-fall, and why does it make you weightless? Briefly describe why astronauts are weightless in th...
The Cosmic Perspective
The setup depicted in Figure 4.6 is used in a diffraction experiment using X-rays of 0.26 nm wavelength. Constr...
Modern Physics
Youre at a point P a distance a from a point charge +q. You then place a point charge q a distance a on the opp...
Essential University Physics: Volume 2 (3rd Edition)
Does the acceleration change as the ball rolls up the track? Would the acceleration vector you obtain differ if...
Tutorials in Introductory Physics
9. The forces in FIGURE EX6.9 act on a 2.0 kg object. What are the values of ax and ay, the x- and y-componen...
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach with Modern Physics (4th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- One method of pitching a softball is called the wind-mill delivery method, in which the pitchers arm rotates through approximately 360 in a vertical plane before the 198-gram ball is released at the lowest point of the circular motion. An experienced pitcher can throw a ball with a speed of 98.0 mi/h. Assume the angular acceleration is uniform throughout the pitching motion and take the distance between the softball and the shoulder joint to be 74.2 cm. (a) Determine the angular speed of the arm in rev/s at the instant of release, (b) Find the value of the angular acceleration in rev/s2 and the radial and tangential acceleration of the ball just before it is released, (c) Determine the force exerted on the ball by the pitchers hand (both radial and tangential components) just before it is released.arrow_forwardTwo ponies of equal mass are initially at diametrically opposite points on the rim of a large horizontal turntable that is turning freely on a frictionless. vertical axle through its center. The ponies simultaneously start walking toward each other across the turntable, (i) As they walk, what happens to the angular speed of the turntable? (a) It increases, (b) h decreases, (c) It stays constant. (Consider the ponies-turntable system in this process and answer yes or no for the following questions. (ii) Is the mechanical energy of the system conserved? (iii) Is the momentum of the system conserved? (iv) Is the angular momentum of the system conserved?arrow_forwardConsider an object on a rotating disk a distance r from its center, held in place on the disk by static friction. Which of the following statements is not true concerning this object? (a) If the angular speed is constant, the object must have constant tangential speed. (b) If the angular speed is constant, the object is not accelerated. (c) The object has a tangential acceleration only if the disk has an angular acceleration. (d) If the disk has an angular acceleration, the object has both a centripetal acceleration and a tangential acceleration. (e) The object always has a centripetal acceleration except when the angular speed is zero.arrow_forward
- Two astronauts (Fig. P8.80), each haring a mass of 75.0 kg, are connected by a 10.0-m rope of negligible mass. They are isolated in space, moving in circles around the point halfway between them at a speed of 5.00 m/s. Treating the astronauts as particles, calculate (a) the magnitude of the angular momentum and (b) the rotational energy of the system. By pulling on the rope, the astronauts shorten the distance between them to 5.00 m. (c) What is the new angular momentum of the system? (d) What are their new speeds? (e) What is the new rotational energy of the system? (f) How much work is done by the astronauts in shortening the rope? Figure P8.80 Problems 80 and 81arrow_forwardA carnival carousel accelerates nonuniformly from rest, moving through an angle of 8.60 rad in 6.00 s. If its turning at 3.30 rad/s at that time, find (a) its average angular speed, and (b) average angular acceleration during that time interval. (See Section 7.1.)arrow_forwardHaileys comet moves about the Sun in an elliptical orbit, with its closest approach to the Sun being 0.59 AU and its greatest distance being 35 AU (1 AU is the Earth-Sun distance). If the comets speed at closest approach is 54 km/s, what is its speed when it is farthest from the Sun? You may neglect any change in the comets mass and assume that its angular momentum about the Sun is conserved.arrow_forward
- The angular velocity of a flywheel with radius 1.0 m varies according to (t)=2.0t . Plot ac(t) and at(t) from t=0 to 3.0 s for r=1.0m . Analyze these results to explain when acat and when acat for a point on the flywheel at a radius of 1.0 m.arrow_forwardA 60.0-kg woman stands at the rim of a horizontal turntable having a moment of inertia of 500 kg m2 and a radius of 2.00 m. The turntable is initially at rest and is free to rotate about a frictionless, vertical axle through its center. The woman then starts walking around the rim clock-wise (as viewed from above the system) at a constant speed of 1.50 m/s relative to Earth. (a) In what direction and with what angular speed does the turntable rotate? (b) How much work does the woman do to set herself and the turntable into motion?arrow_forwardA 60.0-kg woman stands at the western rim of a horizontal turntable having a moment of inertia of 500 kg m2 and a radius of 2.00 m. The turntable is initially at rest and is free to rotate about a frictionless, vertical axle through its center. The woman then starts walking around the rim clockwise (as viewed from above the system) at a constant speed of 1.50 m/s relative to the Earth. Consider the womanturntable system as motion begins. (a) Is the mechanical energy of the system constant? (b) Is the momentum of the system constant? (c) Is the angular momentum of the system constant? (d) In what direction and with what angular speed does the turntable rotate? (c) How much potential energy in the womans body is converted into mechanical energy of the womanturntable system as the woman sets herself and the turntable into motion?arrow_forward
- Andrea and Chuck are riding on a merry-go-round. Andrea rides on a horse at the outer rim of the circular platform, twice as far from the center of the circular platform as Chuck, who rides on an inner horse. When the merry-go-round is rotating at a constant angular speed, Andreas angular speed is (a) twice Chucks (b) the same as Chucks (c) half of Chucks (d) impossible to determine.arrow_forwardAn airliner lands with a speed of 50.0 m/s. Each wheel of the plane has a radius of 1.25 m and a moment of inertia of 110 kg m2. At touchdown, the wheels begin to spin under the action of friction. Each wheel supports a weight of 1.40 104 N, and the wheels attain their angular speed in 0.480 s while rolling without slipping. What is the coefficient of kinetic friction between the wheels and the runway? Assume that the speed of the plane is constant.arrow_forwardA 60.0-kg woman stands at the rim of a horizontal turntable having a moment of inertia of 500 kg m2 and a radius of 2.00 m. The turntable is initially at rest and is free to rotate about a frictionless, vertical axle through its center. The woman then starts walking around the rim clock-wise (as viewed from above the system) at a constant speed of 1.50 m/s relative to Earth. (a) In what direction and with what angular speed does the turntable rotate? (b) How much work does the woman do to set herself and the turntable into motion?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax CollegeCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Rotational Kinetic Energy; Author: AK LECTURES;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s5P3DGdyimI;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY