MANAGERIAL ACCOUNT.(LL)W/ACCESS>CUSTOM<
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781259972089
Author: Whitecotton
Publisher: MCG CUSTOM
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Question
Chapter 10, Problem 2.5GAP
To determine
Concept introduction:
Return on investment is a profitability ratio that represents the percentage return on the investment made. It is calculated by dividing the Net Income by the Average total assets. The formulas to calculate the ROI are as follows:
To indicate:
The thoughts of each division manager if the proposed project is equally shared by each division.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Management has determined that in order to upgrade the competitor to Megatronics standards, an additional $375,000 of invested capital would be needed.
a. Compute the current ROI of the Northeast Division and the division's ROI if the competitor is acquired. b. If divisional management is being evaluated on the basis of ROI, will the Northeast Division likely pursue acquisition of the competitor? c. Compute the ROI of the competitor as it is now and after the intended upgrade. d. If ROI is used as the basis for evaluation, would Megatronics Corporation likely be infavor of the acquisition of the competitor?e. Calculate the Northeast Division's ROI after acquisition of competitor but before upgrad-ing. f. Assume that Megatronics uses residual income to evaluate performance and desires a 12 percent minimum return on invested capital. Compute the current residual income of the Northeast Division and the division's residual income if the competitor is acquired.g. If divisional management…
Using ROI and RI to evaluate investment centers
Zims, a national manufacturer of lawn-mowing and snow-blowing equipment, segments its business according to customer type: professional and residential. The following divisional information was available for the past year:
Management has 21 26% target rate of return for each division.
Requirements
Calculate each division’s ROI. Round all of your answers to four decimal places.
Calculate each division’s profit margin ratio. Interpret your results.
Calculate each division’s asset turnover ratio. Interpret your results.
Use the expanded ROI formula to confirm your results from Requirement 1. What can you conclude.
PAYBACK, NET PRESENT VALUE, INTERNAL RATE OF RETURN, EFFECTS OF DIFFERENCES IN SALES ON PROJECT VIABILITY Shaftel Ready Mix is a processor and supplier of concrete, aggregate, and rock products. The company operates in the intermountain western United States. Currently, Shaftel has 14 cement-processing plants and a labor force of more than 375 employees. With the exception of cement powder, all materials (e.g., aggregates and sand) are produced internally by the company. The demand for concrete and aggregates has been growing steadily nationally, and in the West, the growth rate has been above the national average. Because of this growth, Shaftel has more than tripled its gross revenues over the past 10 years. Of the intermountain states, Arizona has been experiencing the most growth. Processing plants have been added over the past several years, and the company is considering the addition of yet another plant to be located in Scottsdale. A major advantage of another plant in Arizona…
Chapter 10 Solutions
MANAGERIAL ACCOUNT.(LL)W/ACCESS>CUSTOM<
Ch. 10 - Explain how centralized and decentralized...Ch. 10 - Why does decentralization create the need for...Ch. 10 - What is the controllability principle and why is...Ch. 10 - Prob. 4QCh. 10 - Prob. 5QCh. 10 - Prob. 6QCh. 10 - Prob. 7QCh. 10 - Prob. 8QCh. 10 - Return on investment may be separated into two...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 10 - Prob. 11QCh. 10 - Prob. 12QCh. 10 - Prob. 13QCh. 10 - Prob. 14QCh. 10 - Prob. 15QCh. 10 - Prob. 16QCh. 10 - Prob. 17QCh. 10 - Why must a company consider its incentive and...Ch. 10 - Prob. 19QCh. 10 - Prob. 20QCh. 10 - Prob. 21QCh. 10 - Prob. 22QCh. 10 - Prob. 23QCh. 10 - Prob. 24QCh. 10 - Prob. 25QCh. 10 - What are negotiated transfer prices? Explain two...Ch. 10 - Sally Thorne is a profit center manager for ABC...Ch. 10 - Prob. 2MCCh. 10 - Which of the following statements is true? a. A...Ch. 10 - Prob. 4MCCh. 10 - Prob. 5MCCh. 10 - Prob. 6MCCh. 10 - Prob. 7MCCh. 10 - Prob. 8MCCh. 10 - Which of the following is not a component of the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10MCCh. 10 - Using Terms to Complete Sentences about...Ch. 10 - Prob. 2MECh. 10 - Prob. 3MECh. 10 - Applying Balanced Scorecard to Real World Company...Ch. 10 - Applying Balanced Scorecard to Online Company...Ch. 10 - Prob. 6MECh. 10 - Prob. 7MECh. 10 - Prob. 8MECh. 10 - Prob. 9MECh. 10 - Prob. 10MECh. 10 - Prob. 11MECh. 10 - Prob. 12MECh. 10 - Prob. 13MECh. 10 - Prob. 2ECh. 10 - Prob. 3ECh. 10 - Prob. 4ECh. 10 - Calculating Return on Investment, Residual Income,...Ch. 10 - Prob. 6ECh. 10 - Evaluating Managerial Performance Using Return on...Ch. 10 - Evaluating Managerial Performance Using Return on...Ch. 10 - Prob. 9ECh. 10 - Determining the Impact of Various Transactions on...Ch. 10 - Determining Different Types of Responsibility...Ch. 10 - Prob. 14ECh. 10 - Prob. 15ECh. 10 - Prob. 16ECh. 10 - Matching Measures of Performance with the Correct...Ch. 10 - Determining Minimum, Maximum, Negotiated Transfer...Ch. 10 - Prob. 19ECh. 10 - Prob. 20ECh. 10 - Calculating Return on Investment, Residual Income,...Ch. 10 - Prob. 1.2GAPCh. 10 - Calculating Unknowns, Predicting Relationship...Ch. 10 - Calculating Unknowns, Predicting Relationship...Ch. 10 - Prob. 2.3GAPCh. 10 - Prob. 2.4GAPCh. 10 - Prob. 2.5GAPCh. 10 - Prob. 2.6GAPCh. 10 - Prob. 3.1GAPCh. 10 - Prob. 3.2GAPCh. 10 - Prob. 3.3GAPCh. 10 - Prob. 3.4GAPCh. 10 - Prob. 3.5GAPCh. 10 - Prob. 3.6GAPCh. 10 - Prob. 4.1GAPCh. 10 - Prob. 4.2GAPCh. 10 - Prob. 4.3GAPCh. 10 - Prob. 4.4GAPCh. 10 - Prob. 4.5GAPCh. 10 - Prob. 5.1GAPCh. 10 - Prob. 5.2GAPCh. 10 - Prob. 5.3GAPCh. 10 - Prob. 5.4GAPCh. 10 - Prob. 6GAPCh. 10 - Prob. 1.1GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 1.2GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 2.1GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 2.2GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 2.3GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 2.4GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 2.5GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 2.6GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 3.1GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 3.2GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 3.3GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 3.4GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 3.5GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 3.6GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 4.1GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 4.2GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 4.3GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 4.4GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 4.5GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 5.1GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 5.2GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 5.3GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 5.4GBPCh. 10 - Prob. 6GBP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The condensed income statement for the Consumer Products Division of Tri-State Industries Inc. is as follows (assuming no support department allocations): The manager of the Consumer Products Division is considering ways to increase the return on investment. a. Using the DuPont formula for return on investment, determine the profit margin, investment turnover, and return on investment of the Consumer Products Division, assuming that 143,750,000 of assets have been invested in the Consumer Products Division. b. If expenses could be reduced by 3,450,000 without decreasing sales, what would be the impact on the profit margin, investment turnover, and return on investment for the Consumer Products Division?arrow_forwardRefer to the data given in Exercise 10.8. Required: 1. Compute the residual income for each of the opportunities. (Round to the nearest dollar.) 2. Compute the divisional residual income (rounded to the nearest dollar) for each of the following four alternatives: a. The Espresso-Pro is added. b. The Mini-Prep is added. c. Both investments are added. d. Neither investment is made; the status quo is maintained. Assuming that divisional managers are evaluated and rewarded on the basis of residual income, which alternative do you think the divisional manager will choose? 3. Based on your answer in Requirement 2, compute the profit or loss from the divisional managers investment decision. Was the correct decision made?arrow_forwardThe three divisions of Yummy Foods are Snack Goods, Cereal, and Frozen Foods. The divisions are structured as investment centers. The following responsibility reports were prepared for the three divisions for the prior year: a. Which division is making the best use of invested assets and should be given priority for future capital investments? b. b. Assuming that the minimum acceptable return on new projects is 19%, would all investments that produce a return in excess of 19% be accepted by the divisions? Explain. c. c. Identify opportunities for improving the companys financial performance.arrow_forward
- Use the following information for Exercises 11-31 and 11-32: Washington Company has two divisions: the Adams Division and the Jefferson Division. The following information pertains to last years results: Washingtons actual cost of capital was 12%. Exercise 11-32 Residual Income Refer to the information for Washington Company above. In addition, Washington Companys top management has set a minimum acceptable rate of return equal to 8%. Required: 1. Calculate the residual income for the Adams Division. 2. Calculate the residual income for the Jefferson Division.arrow_forwardThe income statement comparison for Forklift Material Handling shows the income statement for the current and prior year. A. Determine the operating income (loss) (dollars) for each year. B. Determine the operating income (percentage) for each year. C. The company made a strategic decision to invest in additional assets in the current year. These amounts are provided. Using the total assets amounts as the investment base, calculate the return on investment. Was the decision to invest additional assets in the company successful? Explain. D. Assuming an 8% cost of capital, calculate the residual income for each year. Explain how this compares to your findings in part C.arrow_forwardForchen, Inc., provided the following information for two of its divisions for last year: Required: 1. For the Small Appliances Division, calculate: a. Average operating assets b. Margin c. Turnover d. Return on investment (ROI) 2. For the Cleaning Products Division, calculate: a. Average operating assets b. Margin c. Turnover d. Return on investment (ROI) 3. What if operating income for the Small Appliances Division was 2,000,000? How would that affect average operating assets? Margin? Turnover? ROI? Calculate any changed ratios (round to four significant digits).arrow_forward
- Southland Corporation’s decision to produce a new line of recreational products resulted in the need to construct either a small plant or a large plant. The best selection of plant size depends on how the marketplace reacts to the new product line. To conduct an analysis, marketing management has decided to view the possible long-run demand as low, medium, or high. The following payoff table shows the projected profit in millions of dollars: What is the decision to be made, and what is the chance event for Southland’s problem? Construct a decision tree. Recommend a decision based on the use of the optimistic, conservative, and minimax regret approaches.arrow_forwardA multinational corporation has a number of divisions, two of which are the North American Division and the Pacific Rim Division. Data on the two divisions are as follows: Round all rates of return to four significant digits. Required: 1. Compute residual income for each division. By comparing residual income, is it possible to make a useful comparison of divisional performance? Explain. 2. Compute the residual rate of return by dividing the residual income by the average operating assets. Is it possible now to say that one division outperformed the other? Explain. 3. Compute the return on investment for each division. Can we make meaningful comparisons of divisional performance? Explain. 4. Add the residual rate of return computed in Requirement 2 to the required rate of return. Compare these rates with the ROI computed in Requirement 3. Will this relationship always be the same?arrow_forwardGive a detailed explanation of the question below; “Alisha May, division manager of Shotgun Inc., was debating the merits of launching a new product. The budgeted income of the division was £885,000 with operating assets of £2,950,000. The proposed investment would add income of £781,250 and would require an additional investment in equipment of £3,125,000. The minimum required return on investment for the company is 15%.” Required: “Compute the ROI of the: division if the new product is not undertaken. new product alone. division if the new product is undertaken.” “Compute the Residual Income of the: division if the new product is not undertaken. new product alone. division if the new product is undertaken.” “Do you suppose that Alisha will decide to invest in the new product? Why or why not?”arrow_forward
- John Ltd is an organization with two divisions: A and B, each with its own cost and revenue streams. Each of the two divisions is classified as Investment center. The company’s cost of capital is 9%. Historically, investment decisions have been made by calculating the return on investment (ROI). A new manager who has recently been appointed in division A has argued that using residual income (RI) to make investment decisions would result in ‘better goal congruence’ throughout the company. The data below shows the current position of the division as at the end of 31 December, 2019: Details of Projects Project A Project B Capital required GH¢ 82.8 million GH¢ 40.6 million Sales generated GH¢44.6 million GH¢ 21.8 million Net Profit margin 18% 25% The company is seeking to maximize shareholders wealth. Assuming that, Division A acquires a more efficient asset at GH¢17 million and Division B sold one of its assets with written down value of GH¢21 million, and profits are expected to…arrow_forwardI need some help with this one. Return on Investment and Residual Income Skyview Company has two divisions, Residential Skylights and Automotive Sunroofs. The manager of the Residential Skylights Division is evalu- ated based on return on investment (ROI). The manager of the Automotive Sunroofs Division is evaluated based on residual income.The required return is 12% and the return on investment has been 16% for the two divisions. Each manager is currently considering a project with the following projections (in$000s): Residential Skylights Automotive Sunroofs Projected operating income $350 $560 Investment in operating assets $2,500 $4,000 Required a. What is the Residential Skylights’ ROI? b. What is Automotive Sunroofs’ residual income? c. According to the current evaluation system for managers, which manager(s) would have incen- tive to undertake the projectarrow_forwardLucas is the X Division manager and his performance is evaluated by executive management based on Division ROI. The current controllable margin for X Division is P46,000. Its current operating assets total P210,000. The division is considering purchasing equipment for P40,000 that will increase sales by an estimated P20,000, with annual depreciation of P10,000. If the equipment is purchased, what is the new ROI (round-off the final answer to one decimal places)?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College Pub
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning
Financial And Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337902663Author:WARREN, Carl S.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Essentials of Business Analytics (MindTap Course ...StatisticsISBN:9781305627734Author:Jeffrey D. Camm, James J. Cochran, Michael J. Fry, Jeffrey W. Ohlmann, David R. AndersonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 2AccountingISBN:9781947172609Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...AccountingISBN:9781337115773Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. HeitgerPublisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Financial And Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337902663
Author:WARREN, Carl S.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Essentials of Business Analytics (MindTap Course ...
Statistics
ISBN:9781305627734
Author:Jeffrey D. Camm, James J. Cochran, Michael J. Fry, Jeffrey W. Ohlmann, David R. Anderson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172609
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337115773
Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Introduction to Divisional performance measurement - ACCA Performance Management (PM); Author: OpenTuition;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pk8Mzoqr4VA;License: Standard Youtube License