BIOLOGY
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781264104680
Author: BROOKER
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 10, Problem 2TY
Summary Introduction
Introduction: The proteins found in the extracellular matrix (ECM) are grouped into adhesive proteins and structural proteins. Fibronectin and laminin are the adhesive proteins, while collagen and elastin are the structural proteins.
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Actin and myosin are long-filament proteins used in the contraction of muscles. They are examples of ________ proteins.
A. Fibrous
B. globular
C. conjugated
D. regulatory
Which of the following statements is true?
a.Cardiac muscle cells are found in the heart and large blood vessels.
b.Cardiac muscle cells have many nuclei.
c.Striated muscle cells are long and cylindrical with many nuclei.
d.Smooth muscle cells have T tubules.
Which of the following is not a part of animal cells' ECM?
Select one:
a. cellulose
b. elastin
c. Proteoglycans such as glycosaminoglycan (GAGS)
d. Collagen
e. Fibronectin
OO
Chapter 10 Solutions
BIOLOGY
Ch. 10.1 - What are the four functions of the ECM in animals?Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 2CCCh. 10.1 - Prob. 3CCCh. 10.1 - What structural feature of GAGs gives the ECM a...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 1CSCh. 10.2 - Prob. 1CCCh. 10.2 - Prob. 1CSCh. 10.2 - Prob. 2CCCh. 10.2 - Prob. 1EQCh. 10.2 - Cell Junctions CoreSKILL Explain the experimental...
Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 3EQCh. 10.2 - Prob. 3CCCh. 10.2 - Prob. 2CSCh. 10.3 - Tissues Concept Check: Which of the four general...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 2CCCh. 10 - The function of the extracellular matrix (ECM) in...Ch. 10 - Prob. 2TYCh. 10 - The polysaccharide that form the hard outer...Ch. 10 - Prob. 4TYCh. 10 - Prob. 5TYCh. 10 - Prob. 6TYCh. 10 - Prob. 7TYCh. 10 - Prob. 8TYCh. 10 - A type of tissue that is rich in ECM or has cells...Ch. 10 - Which of the following is not a correct statement...Ch. 10 - Prob. 1CQCh. 10 - Prob. 2CQCh. 10 - Core Concept: Systems We can view the body of a...Ch. 10 - Discuss the similarities and differences between...Ch. 10 - Discuss the similarities and differences between...
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- Which of the following is not a part of animal cells' ECM? Select one: a. cellulose b. elastin c. Proteoglycans such as glycosaminoglycan (GAGs) d. Collagen e. Fibronectinarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements are true for both actin and tubulin: a. Both actin and tubulin filaments are hollow. b. Both actin and tubulin are structural proteins capable to form filaments that can grow from both (+) and (-) ends. c. Both actin and tubulin require GTP for polymerization into filaments. d. Both actin and tubulin require ATP for polymerization into filaments.arrow_forwardWhich of these molecules provides squish to the ECM? a. Elastin b. Hydrated Matrix c. Fibronectin d. Collagen e. Integrinarrow_forward
- Which of the following is incorrect about the collagen structure? a. The covalent cross-links between the individual chains stabilize the collagen structure b. None; all the other choices are correct The helical structure is cross-linked (with covalent bonds) at both ends Od. Gly residues are all located in the center of the helix (i.e. between the individual chains) C.arrow_forwardThe strength of collagen comes from which of the following? a. hydrophobic interactions and hydrogen bonds b. crosslinking via peptide bonds c. β sheets d. crosslinking as a result of disulfide bondsarrow_forwardwhat is the protein component of the contractile ring that divides the cytoplasm of animal cells during cytokinesis a. tubulin b. actin c. microtubulin d. lamin e. chitinarrow_forward
- In addition to vitamin E succinate, which other fat-soluble vitamin has been shown to make lysosomal membranes more unstable and vulnerable to rupture (when consumed in large doses)? A. vitamin A (in the form of retinoic acid) B. vitamin B12 (in the form of cyanocobalamin) C. vitamin B2 (in the form of riboflavin) D. vitamin C (in the form of ascorbic acid) E. vitamin B1 (in the form of thiamine)arrow_forwardWhich of the following if true of kinesin? Select one: a. It is protein involved in transport via diffusion. b. It is a sugar that can bind to microtubules c. It is an enzyme that has affinity for intermediate filaments d. none of the above e. It was a binding site for actin Clear my choicearrow_forwardMucin is a glycoprotein found in mucus that increases its viscosity. Carbohydrates are added to mucin in which of these structures? A. Cytoplasm B. Golgi Apparatus C. Nucleus D. Rough endoplasmic reticulumarrow_forward
- What substance joins proteoglycans together into gigantic complexes called proteoglycan aggregates? These complexes can occupy very large volumes. a. hyaluronidase b. hyaluronic acid c. proteoglycase d. fibronectin e. lamininarrow_forwardWhich of the following are differences between the assembly processes of intermediate filaments versus that of actin microfilaments? A. New subunits are added internally to the intermediate filament rather than at the ends B. Assembly requires GTP rather than ATP C. Intermediate filaments are assembled from multiple tetramers rather than from monomers. D. A and B E. A and Carrow_forwardWhich of the following if true of kinesin? Select one: a. It is a sugar that can bind to microtubules b. It was a binding site for actin c. It is protein involved in transport via diffusion. d. none of the above e. It is an enzyme that has affinity for intermediate filaments cle HW due Jump to ( Next pag cancer stem cells►arrow_forward
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