Physics for Scientists and Engineers
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781429281843
Author: Tipler
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
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Chapter 10, Problem 34P
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Can nuclei of the same element have different values of Z? Of N? Of A? Can nuclei of different elements have the same values of Z? Of N? Of A?
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Show that if two equivalent hybrid orbitals of the form spλ make an angle θ to each other, then λ = ±(−1/cos θ)1/2. Plot a graph of λ against θ and confirm that θ = 180° when no s orbital is included and θ = 120° when λ = 2.
Chapter 10 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
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- Suppose that electrons had three possible values of the spin quantum number. What would be the electron configuration of an element with Z = 10?arrow_forwardShow by explicit integration that (a) hydrogenic 1s and 2s orbitals, (b) 2px and 2py orbitals are mutually orthogonal.arrow_forwardCheck Your Understanding Can the magnitude of Lzever be equal to L?arrow_forward
- The magnitudes of the resultant spins of the electrons of the elements B through Ne when in the ground state are: 3h/2 , 2h, 15h/2, 2h , 3h/2 , and 0, respectively. Argue that these spins are consistent with Hund's rule.arrow_forwardFind the minimum torque magnitude that acts on the orbital magnetic dipole of a 3p electron in an external magnetic field of 2.50 × 10-3 T.arrow_forwardFor a 3d electron in an external magnetic field of 2.50 × 10-3 T, find (a) the current associated with the orbital angular momentum, and (b) the maximum torque.arrow_forward
- An election in a hydrogen atom is in 3p state. Find the smallest angle the magnetic moment makes with the z-axis. (Express your answer in terms of µB.)arrow_forwardShow that the maximum number of electron states the nth shell of an atom is 2n2.arrow_forwardExplain how a hydrogen atom in the ground state (l = 0) can interact magnetically with an external magnetic field.arrow_forward
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