Campbell Essential Biology with Physiology (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780321967671
Author: Eric J. Simon, Jean L. Dickey, Jane B. Reece, Kelly A. Hogan
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 10, Problem 3SQ
Which of the following correctly ranks
- a. gene, chromosome,
nucleotide , codon - b. chromosome, gene, codon, nucleotide
- c. nucleotide, chromosome, gene, codon
- d. chromosome, nucleotide, gene, codon
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Which of the following describes the interactions between a codon and an anticodon?
A. A codon and an anticodon become covalently bonded together due to the activity of the ribosome.
B. A codon and anticodon do not come into direct contact because codons are in the nucleus but anticodons are in the cytoplasm.
C. A codon and anticodon are attracted to each other due to hydrogen bonding.
D. A codon and an anticodon are linked together by an amino acid.
..
A new type of nucleic acid molecule is found have a base composition of 29% adenine, 19% thymine, 21% cytosine and 31% guanine. The molecule is probably:
a.
single stranded DNA
b.
double stranded RNA
c.
double stranded DNA
d.
single stranded RNA
The nucleotides from a bacterial cell were found to have the following abundances: 39% uracil; 41% adenine, 9% cytosine; 8% guanine. What type of molecule is the genome of the bacteria likely made of?
a. Double stranded DNA
b. Single stranded DNA
c. Messenger RNA
d. Double stranded RNA
Chapter 10 Solutions
Campbell Essential Biology with Physiology (5th Edition)
Ch. 10 - A molecule of DNA contains two polymer strands...Ch. 10 - Name the three parts of every nucleotide.Ch. 10 - Which of the following correctly ranks nucleic...Ch. 10 - A scientist inserts a radioactively labeled DNA...Ch. 10 - The nucleotide sequence of a DNA codon is GTA....Ch. 10 - Describe the process by which the information in a...Ch. 10 - Match the following molecules with the cellular...Ch. 10 - A geneticist finds that a particular mutation has...Ch. 10 - Scientists have discovered how to put together a...Ch. 10 - How do some viruses reproduce without ever having...
Ch. 10 - HIV requires an enzyme called _____ to convert its...Ch. 10 - A cell containing a single chromosome is placed in...Ch. 10 - In a classic 1952 experiment, biologists Alfred...Ch. 10 - Interpreting Data The graph below summarizes the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 15BSCh. 10 - Prob. 16BSCh. 10 - Flu vaccines have been shown to be safe, are very...
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- Here is a nucleotide sequence: ATGCAAGGTT. Choose the answer that correctly identifies both the type of nucleic acid that this sequence represents and the complementary DNA sequence Select one: a. DNA; TACGTTCCAA b. RNA; TACGTTCCAA c. RNA; AACCTTGCAT d. DNA; AACCTTGCATarrow_forwardWhich of the following nucleic acids is a component of ribosomes? a.DNA b.Transfer RNA c.Ribosomal RNA d.Messenger RNAarrow_forwardWhich of the following nucleic acids is a component of ribosomes? A. Ribosomal RNA B. Transfer RNA C. Messenger RNA D. DNAarrow_forward
- Which sequences are spliced out of the mRNA strand before leaving the nucleus? In other words, which sequences are not part of the code for the amino acids? a. exons b. intronsarrow_forwardWhat is the smallest unit of heredity (genotype)?a. chromosome b. gene c. codon d. nucleotidearrow_forwardDefine the following terms:a. DNAb. RNAc. double helixd. genomee. transcriptionarrow_forward
- Label each statement as pertaining to DNA, RNA, or both. a. The polynucleotide is double stranded. b. The polynucleotide may contain adenine. c. The polynucleotide may contain dGMP. d. The polynucleotide is a polymer of ribonucleotides.arrow_forwardA slight change in a single amino acid in polypeptide chain results in Select one: a. Polymerization b. Replication c. Mutation d. genetic codearrow_forwardWhat is the invariant region of nucleic acids? A. Sugar group B. Nitrogenous base C. Methylation D. Phosphate grouparrow_forward
- Which of the following sequences is correct? a. Nucleotides → gene →DNA → Chromosome b. DNA → Chromosomes → Gene → genome c.Nucleotide → DNA → gene → Chromosome d. Genome → gene → DNA → nucleotidearrow_forwardThrough wobble, a single ____________________ can pair with more than one ____________________. a. codon, anticodon b. group of three nucleotides in DNA, codon in mRNA c. tRNA, amino acid d. anticodon, codonarrow_forwardThe term translation refers to which of the following? a. DNA → RNA b. RNA → DNA c. proteins → RNA d. RNA → proteinsarrow_forward
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