EBK OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT
EBK OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781260718447
Author: Stevenson
Publisher: MCG COURSE
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Chapter 10, Problem 7P
Summary Introduction

To determine: The upper and lower control limits for the fraction and decide if the process is in control.

Introduction: Quality is a measure of excellence or a state of being free from deficiencies, defects and important variations. It is obtained by consistent and strict commitment to certain standards to attain uniformity of a product to satisfy consumers’ requirement.

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A travel agency is concerned with the accuracy and appearance of itineraries prepared for its clients. Defects can include errors in​ times, airlines, flight​ numbers, prices, car rental​ information, lodging, charge card​ numbers, and reservation​ numbers, as well as typographical errors. As the possible number of errors is nearly​ infinite, the agency measures the number of errors that do occur. The current process results in an average of five errors per itinerary. a. What are the two​-sigma control limits for these​ defects? The UCLc equals _______________ and the LCLc equals ____________________ ​(Enter your responses rounded to three decimal places. If your answer for LCLc is​ negative, enter this value as 0.​) b. A client scheduled a trip to Dallas. Her itinerary contained five errors. Interpret this information.     A. The number of defects is within the control​ limits, so it is assumed that the process is not in control.   B. The number of defects is within the…
The Watson Electric Company produces incandescent light bulbs. The following data on the number oflumens for 40-watt light bulbs were collected when the process was in control. a. Calculate control limits for an R-chart and an x-chart.b. Since these data were collected, some new employees were hired. A new sample obtained the following readings: 625, 592, 612, and 635. Is the process still in control?
Steps to monitor using the control charts: Now monitor the process. An additional ten days of data have been collected, see table labeled “1st 10 Days of Monitoring Reservation Processing Time” in the Data File. Develop Xbar and R charts for the 1st 10 days of monitoring. Plot the data for the 1st 10 days on the Xbar and R charts. Is the process in control? If the control chart indicates an out-of-control process, note which days, the pattern, and whether it is the Xbar or R chart.   Now that we have set up the control charts using enough data from a stable process, the 30 days of data, we will monitor the process. While monitoring the process, what will we use as the upper control limit for the X-bar Chart to compare against our new x-bar values? Enter your response to three decimal places. You do not need to include the units (minutes), ONLY the numeric value. USE DATA TO GET UPPER CONTROL LIMIT
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