(a)
Interpretation:
Interpret the arrangement of atom in increasing electronegativity for Cl, F, Br.
Concept Introduction:
Electronegativity depends on the nuclear charge present in the atom.
The nuclear charge increases from left to right in periodic table due to which the capability for attracting the electrons increases.
The atomic size increases from top to bottom in periodic table due to the addition of an extra shell. This results in decreasing the capability for attracting the electrons.
(b)
Interpretation:
Interpret the arrangement of atom in increasing electronegativity for B, O, N.
Concept Introduction:
Electronegativity depends on the nuclear charge present in the atom.
The nuclear charge increases from left to right in periodic table due to which the capability for attracting the electrons increases.
The atomic size increases from top to bottom in periodic table due to the addition of an extra shell. This results in decreasing the capability for attracting the electrons.
(c)
Interpretation:
Interpret the arrangement of atom in increasing electronegativity for Mg, F, S.
Concept Introduction:
Electronegativity depends on the nuclear charge present in the atom.
The nuclear charge increases from left to right in periodic table due to which the capability for attracting the electrons increases.
The atomic size increases from top to bottom in periodic table due to the addition of an extra shell. This results in decreasing the capability for attracting the electrons.
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