Pearson eText Microeconomics -- Access Card
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780136849513
Author: Acemoglu, Daron, Laibson, David, List, John
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 11, Problem 10Q
To determine
The difference in statistical and taste-based discrimination and the type of discrimination refusal to hire gay or lesbian workers by automobile parts manufacturer falls under.
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Explain the discrimination coefficient.
An example of a policy that combats discrimination is:
Equal employment opportunity legislation
Affirmative action legislation
Equal pay legislation
Pay equity or equal value legislation
All of the above
Give an example of how discrimination might persistin a competitive market.
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Pearson eText Microeconomics -- Access Card
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- Why do economists say that discrimination is inerhently inefficent and therefore will not occur in general?arrow_forwardSuppose there are two occupations: nurses and doctors. Draw hypothetical supply and demand graphs for male and female workers to both occupations assuming that some of each prefers each job. Now, assume that medical school admissions officers assume that women are unqualified to be doctors so all women find work as nurses. Show the effects of discrimination on your graph.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is correct? If potential employers could observe the productivities of different individuals, but still offer different salaries to man and women, the employers are having statistical discrimination. The findings of Charles & Guryan (2008) suggest that the black-white wage gap in the U.S. is unaffected by the prejudices of the most prejudiced persons in a state, which provides evidence against the taste-based discrimination in the U.S. There are two hypothetical countries. Each country has three people. In County A, the wealth of the three persons are respectively 9, 10, and 11. In Country B, the wealth of the three persons is respectively 4, 6, and 9. As measured by the standard deviation of wealth, Country A has lower wealth inequality. Consider a graph where the probability of injury is represented on the horizontal axis, and the wage is represented on the vertical axis. The isoprofit curves on this graph are…arrow_forward
- What is the Discrimination Coefficient?arrow_forwardThe U.S. Bureau of the Census reported that, on average, white men earn $50, 945, whereas white women earn $31,008. Economic discrimination explains at least some of this wage gap, but economists think that there are other factors that also contibute to wage gaps. Which factor is not an explanation offered by economists for these types of wage gaps? Various groups in the population graduate from college at varying rates. Differences in earnings can be explained in part by differences in educational attainment. Men and women take different types of jobs. Men are more likely to prioritze jobs with higher wages, and women are more likely to prioritize jobs with other desirable characteristics. On average, men and women have different amounts of experience in their jobs. Ceteris paribus, men are less likely to temporarily leave the workforce and, therefore, have more experience than women. There are innate differences between men and women that make men more productive than women. Because…arrow_forwardThe Studies Examining Gender Discrimination. 2. Give an overview of the studies examining gender discrimination.arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements is not correct? a) Competitive markets tend to limit the impact of discrimination on wages. b) Differences in earnings of whites and blacks or men and women provide clear evidence of discrimination. c) Some differences in earnings are attributable to discrimination based on race, sex, or other factors. d) Profit-maximizing behavior can reduce discriminatory wage differentials.arrow_forwardKen recruits applicants for several prominent companies. Often when the companies call for Ken's services, they strongly hint that they do not wish to hire Southeast Asians, so Ken never places them with those companies. Is Ken liable for illegal discrimination? Only awnser please!arrow_forward
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