1.
Introduction:
The margin, turnover, and return on investment (ROI) for Division A, Division B, and Division C.
2.
Introduction: A business performance measurement that takes into account the minimum required return on the asset employed is a residual income, which the company expects from the asset in which the investment has been made. In the other words, residual income is the amount of excess earnings earned over and above the minimum required return of the capital invested.
The residual income of Division A, Division B, and Division C.
3 a.
Introduction: Return on investment or asset establishes the relationship between the net income and the assets or capital employed. The ratio is used to measure the overall performance of an organization by looking at how efficiently an organization uses its resources.
The division or divisions will probably accept or reject the opportunity if performance is being measured by ROI.
3 b.
Introduction: A business performance measurement that takes into account the minimum required return on the asset employed is a residual income, which the company expects from the asset in which the investment has been made. In the other words, residual income is the amount of excess earnings earned over and above the minimum required return of the capital invested.
The division or divisions will probably accept or reject the opportunity if performance is being measured by Residual Income.
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Chapter 11 Solutions
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- Selected sales and operating data for three divisions of different structural engineering firms are given as follows: 2. Compute the residual income (loss) for each division. 3. Assume that each division is presented with an investment opportunity that would yield a 7% rate of return. a. If performance is being measured by ROI, which division or divisions will probably accept or reject the opportunity? b. If performance is being measured by residual income, which division or divisions will probably accept or reject the opportunity? Division A Division B Division C Sales $ 15,950,000 $ 28,760,000 $ 25,950,000 Average operating assets $ 3,190,000 $ 7,190,000 $ 5,190,000 Net operating income $ 733,700 $ 373,880 $ 752,550 Minimum required rate of return 6.00 % 6.50 % 14.50 %arrow_forwardSales Average operating assets Net operating income Minimum required rate of return Required: 1. Compute each division's margin, turnover, and return on investment (ROI). 2. Compute each division's residual income (loss). Division A $ 12,280,000 $ 3,070,000 $ 601,720 10.00% 3. Assume each division is presented with an investment opportunity yielding a 11% rate of return. a. If performance is being measured by ROI, which division or divisions will accept the opportunity? b. If performance is being measured by residual income, which division or divisions will accept the opportunity? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Division A Division B Division C Margin Required 1 Required 2 Required 3A Required 3B Compute each division's margin, turnover, and return on investment (ROI). Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places. % % % Turnover ROI Division B $35,350,000 $ 7,070,000 $ 600,950 10.50% Required 1 % % do do…arrow_forwardSelected sales and operating data for three divisions of different structural engineering firms are given as follows: Division A Division B Division C Sales 12440000$ 35550000$ 25550000$ Average operating assets 3110000$ 7110000$ 5110000$ Net operating income 547360$ 639900$ 740950$ Minimum required rate of return 10.00% 10.50% 14.50$ Required: 1.Compute the return on investment (ROI) for each division using the formula stated in terms of margin and turnover. 2.Compute the residual income for each division. 3. Assume that each division is presented with an investment opportunity that would yield a 11% rate of return. a.If performance is being measured by ROI, which division or divisions will probably accept the opportunity? Reject? b.If performance is being measured by residual income, which division or divisions will probably accept the opportunity? Reject?arrow_forward
- QS 9-14 (Algo) Components of performance measures LO A1, A2 Fill in the blanks in the schedule below for two separate investment centers A and B. Investment Center A B $ ? $ 382,200 $ 1,470,000 $ 11,100,000 $ ? $ ? Sales Income Average assets Profit margin 8% ?% Investment turnover 1.5 Return on investment ?% 12%arrow_forwardReturn on investment is often expressed as follows: d. Requirements 1. What are the advantages of breaking down the computation into two separate components? 2. Fill in the blanks for the following table: Revenues Income Investment Income as a percentage of revenues Investment turnover ROI Requirement 2. Fill in the blanks for the following table: (Enter investment turnover to the nearest tenth, X.X.) Companies in Same Industry B Income and investment alone shed investment or to its A 1,400,000 $ 210,000 $ 700,000 % Company B does % income. 1,100,000 165,000 % Income Income Revenues Investment Revenues Investment 3% C Now comment on the relative performance of these companies as thoroughly as the data permit. light on comparative performances. Thus, we Company B should emphasize increasing investment turnover by reducing percentage of revenues by increasing only its 5,500,000 1.5% 2.0 = % Company A in terms of income margin. Company B has a Company A's. Company C's income as a…arrow_forwardContrasting Return on Investment (ROI) and Residual Income Meiji Isetan Corp. of Japan has two regional divisions with headquarters in Osaka and Yokohama. Selected data on the two divisions follow: Required: 1. For each division, compute the return on investment (ROI) in terms of margin and turnover. Where necessary, carry computations to two decimal places. 2. Assume that the company evaluates performance using residual income and that the minimum required rate of return for any division is 15%. Compute the residual income for each division. 3. Is Yokohama’s greater amount of residual income an indication that it is better managed? Explain.arrow_forward
- Return on investment is often expressed as follows: ROI = Controllable margin Average operating assets Controllable margin Sales Sales Average operating assets (b1) Comparative data on three companies operating in the same industry follow. The minimum required ROI is 10% for all three companies. Determine the missing amounts. (Round asset turnover of Company B and return on investment of Company C to 1 decimal place, e.g. 15.2 or 15.2% and all other answers to O decimal places. e.g. 152. Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).) Sales Net operating income Average operating assets Profit margin Assets turnover Company A Company B $1,382,000 $700,400 $165.840 $133,076 (b) $ $691.000 (c) $ (d) % (e) % Return on investment (h) Residual income S k) $ () $ Company C $4,845,000 0.5 %arrow_forwardReturn on investment is often expressed as follows: ROI Controllable margin Average operating assets Controllable margin Sales X Sales Average operating assets (b1) Comparative data on three companies operating in the same industry follow. The minimum required ROI is 10% for all three companies. Determine the missing amounts. (Round asset turnover of Company B and return on investment of Company C to 1 decimal place, e.g. 15.2 or 15.2% and all other answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 152. Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).) Company A Company B Company C Sales $1,580,000 $725,800 (a) $ Net operating income $173,800 $152,418 (b) $ Average operating assets $790,000 (c) $ (d) % (e) % Profit margin (f) (g) Assets turnover Return on investment (h) % 2.1 % (1) $ (k) $ (1) $ Residual income $5,387,000 0.6 % 5 %arrow_forwardS Meiji Isetan Corporation of Japan has two regional divisions with headquarters in Osaka and Yokohama. Selected data on the two divisions follow Sales Net operating income Average operating assets Required 1 Required 2 Required: 1. For each division, compute the return on investment (ROI) in terms of margin and turnover. 2. Assume that the company evaluates performance using residual income and that the minimum required rate of return for any division is 17%. Compute the residual income for each division. 3. Is Yokohama's greater amount of residual income an indication that it is better managed? Osaka $ 9,900,000 $ 792,000 $ 2,475,000 Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. ROI % Division Required 3 For each division, compute the return on investment (ROI) in terms of margin and turnover. Osaka Yokohama $ 29,000,000 $ 2,900,000 $ 14,500,000 Yokohama %arrow_forward
- Assume a company reported the following information: Sales Minimum required rate of return on average operating assets Turnover Return on investment (ROI) The residual income is closest to: Multiple Choice O O O $14,800. $10,800. $16,800. $20,800. $ 900,000 9.2% 1.5 12%arrow_forward1. For each division, compute the return on investment (ROI) in terms of margin and turnover. 2. Assume that the company evaluates performance using residual income and that the minimum required rate of return for any division is 12%. Compute the residual income for each division. 3. Is Yokohama's greater amount of residual income an indication that it is better managed?arrow_forwardRequired: 1. Compute the ROI for each division. 2. Assume that the company evaluates performance by use of residual income and that the minimum required return for any division is 16%. Compute the residual income for each division.arrow_forward
- Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College PubCornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning
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