Ethics in Action
CLG Capital Inc. is a large holding company that uses long-term debt extensively to fund its operations. At December 31, the company reported total assets of $100 million, total debt of $55 million, and total equity of $45 million. In January, the company issued $11 billion in long-term bonds to investors at par value. This was the largest debt issuance in the company’s history, and it significantly increased the company’s ratio of total debt to total equity. Five days after the debt issuance. CEG filed legal documents to prepare for an additional $50 billion long-term bond issue. As a result of this filing, the price of the $11 billion in bonds that the company issued earlier in the week dropped to 94 because of the increased risk associated with the company’s debt. The investors in the original $11 billion bond issuance were not informed of the company’s plans to issue additional debt so quickly after the initial bond issue.
Did CEG Capital act unethically by not disclosing to initial bond investors its immediate plans to issue an additional $50 billion debt offering?
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Corporate Financial Accounting
- General Electric Capital, a division of General Electric, uses long-term debt extensively. In a recent year, GE Capital issued 11 billion in long-term debt to investors, then within days filed legal documents to prepare for another 50 billion long-term debt issue. As a result of the 50 billion filing, the price of the initial 11 billion offering declined (due to higher risk of more debt). Bill Gross, a manager of a bond investment fund, denounced a lack in candor related to GEs recent debt deal. It was the most recent and most egregious example of how bondholders are mistreated. Gross argued that GE was not forthright when GE Capital recently issued 11 billion in bonds, one of the largest issues ever from a U.S. corporation. What bothered Gross is that three days after the issue the company announced its intention to sell as much as 50 billion in additional debt, warrants, preferred stock, guarantees, letters of credit and promissory notes at some future date. In your opinion, did GE Capital act unethically by selling 11 billion of long-term debt without telling those investors that a few days later it would be filing documents to prepare for another 50 billion debt offering? Source: Jennifer Ablan, Gross Shakes the Bond Market; GE Calms It, a Bit, Barrons, March 25, 2002.arrow_forwardWaldorf Company has two sources of funds: long−term debt with a market and book value of $5,200,000 issued at an interest rate of 13%, and equity capital that has a market value of $4,200,000 (book value of $2,400,000). Waldorf Company has profit centers in the following locations with the following operating incomes, total assets, and current liabilities. The cost of equity capital is 13%, while the tax rate is 35%. Operating Income Assets Current Liabilities St. Louis $480,000 $2,600,000 $110,000 Cedar Rapids $600,000 $4,000,000 $300,000 Wichita $1,020,000 $6,000,000 $600,000 What is the EVA® for St. Louis? (Round intermediary calculations to four decimal places.) BIG HINT: The Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) is 10.48% or .1048arrow_forwardBostian, Inc. has total assets of $665,000. Its total debt outstanding is $185,000. The Board of Directors has directed the CFO to move towards a debt-to-assets ratio of 55%. How much debt must the company add or subtract to achieve the target debt ratio? Select the correct answer. a. $180,626 b. $180,750 c. $180,812 d. $180,874 e. $180,688arrow_forward
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- Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781305088436Author:Carl Warren, Jim Reeve, Jonathan DuchacPublisher:Cengage LearningEBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENTFinanceISBN:9781337514835Author:MOYERPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT