MANAGERIAL ACCT (LL) W/ ACCESS CODE >C
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781323478684
Author: Braun
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 11, Problem 11.51AP
Comprehensive standards and variances problem (Learning Objectives 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, & 6)
Seacrest Manufacturing produces ceramic teapots. Seacrest allocates overhead based on the number of direct labor hours. The company is looking into using a standard cost system and has developed the following standards (one “unit” is a batch of 100 teapots):
| Standards: |
| Direct material 30 pounds per batch at $3.00 per pound |
| Direct labor 2.0 hours per batch at $12.00 per hour |
| Variable MOH standard rate $2.00 per direct labor hour |
| Predetermined fixed MOH standard rate $7.00 per direct labor hour |
| Total budgeted fixed MOH cost $1,670 |
Actual cost and operating data from the most recent month are as follows:
| Purchased 3.040 pounds at a cost of $2.90 per pound |
| Used 3.000 pounds in producing 80 batches |
| Actual direct labor cost of $2,142 at an average direct labor cost per hour of $12.60 |
| Actual variable MOH $442 |
| Actual fixed MOH $2,270 |
All manufacturing overhead is allocated on the basis of direct labor hours.
Requirements
- 1. Calculate the standard cost of one batch.
- 2. Calculate the following variances:
- a. The direct material variances.
- b. The direct labor variances.
- c. The variable manufacturing overhead variances.
- d. The fixed manufacturing overhead.
- 3. Have the company’s managers done a good job or a poor job controlling materials, labor, and overhead costs? Why or why not?
- 4. Describe how the company’s managers can benefit from the
standard costing system. Do you think the company should continue with the standard cost system?
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Please answer parts 5-8 according to the images attached below.
Highland Company produces a lightweight backpack that is popular with college students. Standard variable costs relating to a single backpack are given below:
Standard Quantity or Hours
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?
$ 5.00
per yard
$ ?
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?
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?
$ 2
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Overhead is applied to production on the basis of direct labor-hours. During March, 780 backpacks were manufactured and sold. Selected information relating to the month’s production is given below:
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Northern Defense manufactures radar systems. It has just completed the manufacture of its first newly designed system, RS-32. Manufacturing data for the RS-32 follow:
(Click icon to view data)
Requirement
Calculate the total variable costs of producing 2, 4, and 8 units.
Begin by calculating the cumulative total time in labor-hours using the cumulative average-time learning model. (Round the cumulative average time per unit to the nearest whole number.)
Cumulative number of Cumulative average time
Cumulative total time:
per unit: Labor-hours
Labor-hours
3700
units
2
4
8
3700
←
Data table
Direct material cost
Direct manufacturing labor time for first unit
Learning curve for manufacturing labor time per radar system
Direct manufacturing labor cost
Variable manufacturing overhead cost
Using the formula for an 85% learning curve, b =
In 0.85
In 2
Print
=
$
$
$
-0.162519
0.693147
81,000 per unit of RS-32
3,700 direct manufacturing labor-hours
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Done
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MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING & CONTROL
STANDARD COSTS AND VARIANCE ANALYSIS
LEARNING ACTIVITY 1
Torres Company has established standard costs for the cabinet department, in which one size of MX cabinet is made. The standard costs of producing one of these MX cabinets are shown below:
Standard Cost Card – MX Cabinet
Direct Material: Lumber 50 board ft at P 4
200
Direct Labor: 8 hours at P 10
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Fixed – 8 hrs at P3
24
Total Standard Unit Cost
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Direct material purchased: 30,000 bf at P4.10
123,000
Direct materials used: 24,000 board ft
Direct labor: 4,200 hrs at P9.50
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Chapter 11 Solutions
MANAGERIAL ACCT (LL) W/ ACCESS CODE >C
Ch. 11 - (Learning Objective 1) Which of the following is...Ch. 11 - (Learning Objective 2) The direct material price...Ch. 11 - Prob. 3QCCh. 11 - Prob. 4QCCh. 11 - Prob. 5QCCh. 11 - (Learning Objective 4) Which of the following is...Ch. 11 - Prob. 7QCCh. 11 - (Learning Objective 6) Which of the following is...Ch. 11 - Prob. 9QCCh. 11 - (Learning Objective 7Appendix) Which of the...
Ch. 11 - Compute the standard cost of direct materials...Ch. 11 - Compute the standard cost of direct labor...Ch. 11 - Explain a direct material variance (Learning...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.4SECh. 11 - Calculate direct material variances when the...Ch. 11 - Calculate direct labor variances (Learning...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.7SECh. 11 - Prob. 11.8SECh. 11 - Calculate fixed overhead variances (Learning...Ch. 11 - Calculate and interpret fixed overhead variances...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.11SECh. 11 - Calculate and interpret overhead variances...Ch. 11 - Record costing transactions (Learning Objective 7)...Ch. 11 - Record standard costing transactions (Learning...Ch. 11 - Identify ethical standards violated (Learning...Ch. 11 - Vocabulary (Learning Objectives 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6)...Ch. 11 - Calculate standard cost and gross profit per unit...Ch. 11 - Calculate standard cost per unit (Learning...Ch. 11 - Calculate and explain direct material variances...Ch. 11 - Calculate missing direct material variables...Ch. 11 - Calculate and explain direct labor variances...Ch. 11 - Calculate and interpret direct material and direct...Ch. 11 - Calculate the material and labor variances...Ch. 11 - Record materials and labor transactions (Learning...Ch. 11 - Calculate the standard cost of a product before...Ch. 11 - Recognize advantages and disadvantages of standard...Ch. 11 - Compute and interpret overhead variances (Learning...Ch. 11 - Data Set for E11-28A through E11-32A Country...Ch. 11 - Data Set for E11-28A through E11-32A Country...Ch. 11 - Data Set for E11-28A through E11-32A Country...Ch. 11 - Make journal entries in a standard costing system...Ch. 11 - Prepare a standard cost income statement (Learning...Ch. 11 - Calculate standard cost and gross profit per unit...Ch. 11 - Calculate the standard cost per unit (Learning...Ch. 11 - Calculate and explain direct material variances...Ch. 11 - Calculate missing direct material variables...Ch. 11 - Calculate and explain direct labor variances...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.38BECh. 11 - Prob. 11.39BECh. 11 - Prob. 11.40BECh. 11 - Prob. 11.41BECh. 11 - Recognize advantages and disadvantages of standard...Ch. 11 - Calculate and interpret overhead variances...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.44BECh. 11 - Prob. 11.45BECh. 11 - Prob. 11.46BECh. 11 - Prob. 11.47BECh. 11 - Prob. 11.48BECh. 11 - Prob. 11.49APCh. 11 - Comprehensive standards and variances problem...Ch. 11 - Comprehensive standards and variances problem...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.52APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.53APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.54BPCh. 11 - Comprehensive standards and variances problem...Ch. 11 - Comprehensive standards and variances problem...Ch. 11 - Work backward through labor variances (Learning...Ch. 11 - Determine all variances and make journal entries...Ch. 11 - Calculate labor variances in a hotel (Learning...
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