GENERAL ORGANIC+BIOL...-MASTERINGCHEM.
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780135170748
Author: FROST
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 11, Problem 11.76AP
- a. A base substitution changes a codon for an enzyme from GCC to GCA. Why is there no change in the amino-acid order in the protein?
- b. In sickle-cell anemia, a base substitution in the hemoglobin gene replaces glutamate (a polar amino acid) with valine. Why does the replacement of one amino acid cause such a drastic change in biological function?
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Chapter 11 Solutions
GENERAL ORGANIC+BIOL...-MASTERINGCHEM.
Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.1PPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.2PPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.3PPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.4PPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.5PPCh. 11 - Which of the pentose sugars is found in DNA? Which...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.7PPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.8PPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.9PPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.10PP
Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.11PPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.12PPCh. 11 - Draw the dinucleotide GC that would be found in...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.14PPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.15PPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.16PPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.17PPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.18PPCh. 11 - Write the base sequence and label the 3 and 5 ends...Ch. 11 - Write the base sequence and label the 3 and 5 ends...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.21PPCh. 11 - I jst the similarities and differences in the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.23PPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.24PPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.25PPCh. 11 - In your own words, define the term translation.Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.27PPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.28PPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.29PPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.30PPCh. 11 - Provide the three-letter amino-acid sequence...Ch. 11 - Provide the three-letter amino-acid sequence...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.33PPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.34PPCh. 11 - The following portion of DNA is in the template...Ch. 11 - The following portion of DNA is in the template...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.37PPCh. 11 - In your own words, define a silent mutation.Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.39PPCh. 11 - Consider the following portion of mRNA produced by...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.41PPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.42PPCh. 11 - Why do viruses need to enter a host cell?Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.44PPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.45PPCh. 11 - It a virus contains viral RNA, a. name the first...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.47PPCh. 11 - How do nucleoside analogs disrupt the life cycle...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.49PPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.50PPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.51PPCh. 11 - Describe the structure of a plasmid.Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.53PPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.54PPCh. 11 - Prob. 11.55APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.56APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.57APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.58APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.59APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.60APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.61APCh. 11 - Write the complementary base sequence for each of...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.63APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.64APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.65APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.66APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.67APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.68APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.69APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.70APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.71APCh. 11 - Endorphins arc polypeptides that reduce pain. What...Ch. 11 - What is the one-letter amino-acid sequence formed...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.74APCh. 11 - What is the anticodon on tRNA for each of the...Ch. 11 - a. A base substitution changes a codon for an...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.77APCh. 11 - Discuss whether or not each of the following is a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.79APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.80APCh. 11 - Prob. 11.81APCh. 11 - List two societal benefits to recombinant DNA...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.83APCh. 11 - Oxytocin is a small peptide hormone involved in...Ch. 11 - Alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone (o-MSH) is a...Ch. 11 - a. If the DNA chromosomes of salmon contain 28%...Ch. 11 - A protein aiumm 35 amino acids. How many...Ch. 11 - The DNA double helix can unwind or denature at...Ch. 11 - Prob. 1IA.1QCh. 11 - Prob. 1IA.2QCh. 11 - Prob. 1IA.3QCh. 11 - Prob. 1IA.4QCh. 11 - Prob. 1IA.5QCh. 11 - Prob. 1IA.6QCh. 11 - Prob. 1IA.7QCh. 11 - Prob. 1IA.8QCh. 11 - Prob. 1IA.9QCh. 11 - Prob. 2IA.1QCh. 11 - Prob. 2IA.2QCh. 11 - Prob. 2IA.3QCh. 11 - Prob. 3IA.1QCh. 11 - Prob. 3IA.2QCh. 11 - Prob. 3IA.3QCh. 11 - Prob. 3IA.4QCh. 11 - Prob. 3IA.5QCh. 11 - Prob. 3IA.6QCh. 11 - Prob. 3IA.7QCh. 11 - Prob. 3IA.8QCh. 11 - Prob. 3IA.9QCh. 11 - Prob. 3IA.10QCh. 11 - Prob. 1ICCh. 11 - Prob. 2ICCh. 11 - Prob. 3IC
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- If a codon consists of two nucleotides, how many codons would be possible? Would this be a workable code for the purpose of protein synthesis?arrow_forwardDraw the complete structure of the ribonucleotide codon UAC. For what amino acid does this sequence code?arrow_forwardExplain why the base sequence AGAC could not be a codon.arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements about the genetic code are true and which are false? Correct each false statement. a.Each codon is composed of four bases. b.Some amino acids are represented by more than one carbon. c.All codons represent an amino acid. d.Each living species is thought to have its own unique genetic code. e.The codon AUG at the beginning of a sequence is a signal for protein synthesis to begin at that codon. f.It is not known if the code contains stop signals for protein synthesis.arrow_forwardThe base sequences in mRNA that code for certain amino acids are Glu: GAA, GAG Val: GUU, GUC, GUA, GUG Met: AUG Trp: UGG Phe: UUU, UUC Asp: GAU, GAC These sequences are complementary to the sequences in DNA. a. Give the corresponding sequences in DNA for the amino acids listed above. b. Give a DNA sequence that would code for the peptide trp-glu-phe-met. c. How many different DNA sequences can code for the tetrapeptide in part b? d. What is the peptide that is produced from the DNA sequence TACCTGAAG? e. What other DNA sequences would yield the same tripeptide as in part d?arrow_forward
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