SURVEY OF ACCOUNTING 360DAY CONNECT CAR
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260591811
Author: Edmonds
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 11, Problem 16Q
To determine
Identify the company with the greater risk when the original sales are lesser than the budget.
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Calculating cost-volume-profit elements
The budgets of four companies yield the following information:
Requirements
Fill in me blanks for each missing value. (Round the contribution margin per unit to the nearest cent.)
Which company has the lowest breakeven point in sales dollars?
What causes the low breakeven point?
A company predicts its production and sales will be 24,000 units. At that level of activity, its fixed costs are budgeted at $300,000, and its variable costs are budgeted at $246,000. If its activity level declines to 20,000 units, what will be its budgeted fixed costs and its variable costs? a. Fixed, $300,000; variable, $246,000 b. Fixed, $250,000; variable, $205,000 c. Fixed, $300,000; variable, $205,000 d. Fixed, $250,000; variable, $246,000 e. Fixed, $300,000; variable, $300,000
If Swannanoa Company's budgeted sales are $800,000, fixed costs are $250,000, and variable costs are $500,000, what is the budgeted contribution margin ratio? If the contribution margin ratio is 35%, sales are $900,000, and fixed costs are $200,000, what is the operating income?
Chapter 11 Solutions
SURVEY OF ACCOUNTING 360DAY CONNECT CAR
Ch. 11 - 1.Define fixed cost and variable cost and give an...Ch. 11 - Prob. 2QCh. 11 - 3.Define the term operating leverage and explain...Ch. 11 - Prob. 4QCh. 11 - Prob. 5QCh. 11 - 6.If volume is increasing, would a company benefit...Ch. 11 - Explain the risk and rewards to a company that...Ch. 11 - 9.Are companies with predominately fixed cost...Ch. 11 - 10.How is the relevant range of activity related...Ch. 11 - Which cost structure has the greater risk?...
Ch. 11 - 14.The president of Bright Corporation tells you...Ch. 11 - Prob. 12QCh. 11 - Prob. 13QCh. 11 - Prob. 14QCh. 11 - Prob. 15QCh. 11 - Prob. 16QCh. 11 - Prob. 17QCh. 11 - Prob. 1ECh. 11 - Prob. 2ECh. 11 - Prob. 3ECh. 11 - Exercise 2-4A Determining total variable cost The...Ch. 11 - Prob. 5ECh. 11 - Prob. 6ECh. 11 - Prob. 7ECh. 11 - Prob. 8ECh. 11 - Prob. 9ECh. 11 - Prob. 10ECh. 11 - Prob. 11ECh. 11 - Prob. 12ECh. 11 - Prepare an income statement using the contribution...Ch. 11 - Prob. 14ECh. 11 - Prob. 15ECh. 11 - Prob. 16ECh. 11 - Prob. 17ECh. 11 - Prob. 18ECh. 11 - Prob. 19ECh. 11 - Prob. 20ECh. 11 - Prob. 21PCh. 11 - Prob. 22PCh. 11 - Problem 2-19A Context-sensitive nature of cost...Ch. 11 - Prob. 24PCh. 11 - Prob. 25PCh. 11 - Prob. 26PCh. 11 - Prob. 27PCh. 11 - Prob. 28PCh. 11 - Prob. 29PCh. 11 - Prob. 1ATCCh. 11 - Prob. 2ATCCh. 11 - Prob. 3ATCCh. 11 - Prob. 4ATCCh. 11 - Prob. 5ATC
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- The actual total sales and budgeted total sales of Bulldogs Inc. are P3,200,000 and P2,750,000. The sales price variance of the firm under 3-way analysis is 400,000 favorable. What is the sales volume variance of Bulldogs Inc.? A. 50,000 favorable B. 100,000 unfavorable C. 0 D. 150,000 favorablearrow_forwardThe actual total sales and budgeted total sales of Bulldogs Inc. are P3,200,000 and P2,750,000. The sales price variance of the firm under 3-way analysis is 400,000 favorable. What is the sales volume variance of Bulldogs Inc.? 150,000 favorable 50,000 favorable 100,000 unfavorable 0arrow_forward1. Natsu Inc. has a budgeted gross profit of P2,450,000. The firm also determined that its gross profit margin is 50% and its return on sales is 20%. If Natsu Inc. has an unfavorable total gross profit variance of 600,000 and total assets of P5,920,000, what is the actual return on assets?arrow_forward
- If OMS continues to sell through the independent sales agents and pays the higher commission rate (20% instead of 15%), compute the estimated sales dollars that would be required to generate the level of profit as projected in the budgeted income statement.arrow_forward“As long as a firm sells more units than the units specified in the master budget, it will not have anunfavorable sales volume variance.” Do you agree? Why or why not?arrow_forwardBulldogs Inc. has a budgeted gross profit of P2,450,000. The firm also determined that its gross profit margin is 50% and its return on sales is 20%. If the Bulldogs Inc. has a unfavorable total gross profit variance of 600,000 and total assets of P5,920,000, what is the actual return on assets? A. 20% B. 25% C. 30.50% D. 12.50%arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements about margin of safety is false? a. Margin of safety measures the difference between budgeted revenues and breakeven revenues. b. If the variable cost per unit decreases but the number of units sold, unit selling price and total fixed cost are all constant, the margin of safety decreases. c. If only the fixed costs decrease but the number of units sold and unit selling price and unit variable cost are all constant, the margin of safety increases. d. If only the fixed costs increase but the number of units sold and unit selling price and unit variable cost are all constant, the margin of safety decreases. e. none of the given answers is false.arrow_forwardThe management of Hess, Inc., is developing a flexible budget for the upcoming year. It was not pleased with the small amount of net income the budget showed at all sales levels and Is contemplating using a less expensive material. This action reduces direct material cost by $1 per unit. What would be the effects on financial statements and a flexible budget if management takes this approach? Are there other factors that need to be considered?arrow_forwardA firm comparing the actual variable costs of producing 10,000 units with the total variable costs of a static budget based on 9,000 units would probably see a. no variances. b. small favorable variances. c. large unfavorable variances. d. large favorable variances. e. small unfavorable variances.arrow_forward
- Suppose you are analyzing a firm that is successfully executing a strategy that differentiates its products from those of its competitors. Because of this strategy, you project that next year the firm will generate 6.0% revenue growth from price increases and 3.0% revenue growth from sales volume increases. Assume that the firms production cost structure involves strictly variable costs. (That is, the cost to produce each unit of product remains the same.) Should you project that the firms gross profit will increase next year? If you project that the gross profit will increase, is the increase a result of volume growth, price growth, or both? Should you project that the firms gross profit margin (gross profit divided by sales) will increase next year? If you project that the gross profit margin will increase, is the increase a result of volume growth, price growth, or both?arrow_forwardSales Revenue Approach, Variable Cost Ratio, Contribution Margin Ratio Arberg Companys controller prepared the following budgeted income statement for the coming year: Required: 1. What is Arbergs variable cost ratio? What is its contribution margin ratio? 2. Suppose Arbergs actual revenues are 30,000 more than budgeted. By how much will operating income increase? Give the answer without preparing a new income statement 3. How much sales revenue must Arberg earn to break even? Prepare a contribution margin income statement to verify the accuracy of your answer. 4. What is Arbergs expected margin of safety? 5. What is Arbergs margin of safety if sales revenue is 380,000?arrow_forwardData for Torleson Company are as follows: Required: 1. Calculate the sales price variance. 2. Calculate the sales volume variance. 3. Suppose that the product is in the introductory stage of the product life cycle. What information do these two variances provide to Torlesons managers?arrow_forward
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