GEN COMBO LOOSE LEAF FOR MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING; CONNECT ACCESS CARD
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781259847417
Author: Whitecotton
Publisher: MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 11, Problem 6.1GAP
To determine
Concept introduction:
Capital Budgeting: Capital budgeting helps the company to decide if the funds invested would generate benefits in long term. Such investments involve huge amount of funds.
To identify:
The payback period,
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Citco Company is considering investing up to $500,000 in a sustainability-enhancing project. Its managers have narrowed their choices to three potential projects.
Project A would redesign the production process to recycle raw materials waste back into the production cycle, saving on direct materials costs and reducing the amount of waste sent to the landfill.
Project B would remodel an office building, utilizing solar panels and natural materials to create a more energy-efficient and healthy work environment.
Project C would build a new training center in an underserved community, providing jobs and economic security for the local community.
Required:1. Assuming the cost of capital is 12%, complete the table below by computing the payback period, NPV, profitability index, and internal rate of return. (Future Value of $1, Present Value of $1, Future Value Annuity of $1, Present Value Annuity of $1.) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided. Do not round intermediate…
Analysis of a replacement project
At times firms will need to decide if they want to continue to use their current equipment or replace the equipment with newer equipment. In this case, the company will need to perform a replacement analysis to determine which alternative is the best financial decision for the company.
Consider the case of LoRusso Company:
The managers of LoRusso Company are considering replacing an existing piece of equipment, and have collected the following information:
•
The new piece of equipment will have a cost of $600,000, and it will be depreciated on a straight-line basis over a period of five years (years 1–5).
•
The old machine is also being depreciated on a straight-line basis. It has a book value of $200,000 (at year 0) and three more years of depreciation left ($50,000 per year).
•
The new equipment will have a salvage value of $0 at the end of the project's life (year 5). The old machine has a current salvage value (at year 0) of…
Mercedes is considering upgrading their existing manufacturing line with state-of-the-art robotics. They will start with a pilot project at a single plant, and will assess profitability and potential scalability following the pilot. Your branch has been chosen as the pilot project test site, and you (the manager of the plant) need to assess your budget before launch the pilot. The installed cost of the new machinery is $200,000 and is expected to last for 10 years. The salvage value is expected to be $2.5×10,000 in today's dollars. Revenue is expected to increase by $40,000 while operating costs are expected to increase $5000 (both actual). Determine the present worth of the project, assuming an (actual) MARR of 12% , a CCA rate of 12% and a corporate tax rate of 25%
Chapter 11 Solutions
GEN COMBO LOOSE LEAF FOR MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING; CONNECT ACCESS CARD
Ch. 11 - Prob. 1QCh. 11 - Prob. 2QCh. 11 - Prob. 3QCh. 11 - Which capital budgeting methods incorporate the...Ch. 11 - What is a company’s hurdle rate? How is it...Ch. 11 - How do cash flow and net income differ? Explain...Ch. 11 - In everyday terms, explain what information the...Ch. 11 - What do a positive NPV and a negative NPV indicate...Ch. 11 - Prob. 9QCh. 11 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 11 - Why is the net present value method generally...Ch. 11 - Briefly explain how the profitability mdcx is...Ch. 11 - Prob. 13QCh. 11 - Prob. 14QCh. 11 - Prob. 15QCh. 11 - When would you use the PV of annuity table instead...Ch. 11 - Prob. 17QCh. 11 - Which of the following requires managers to...Ch. 11 - Prob. 2MCCh. 11 - Prob. 3MCCh. 11 - Prob. 4MCCh. 11 - Prob. 5MCCh. 11 - Prob. 6MCCh. 11 - Prob. 7MCCh. 11 - Prob. 8MCCh. 11 - Prob. 9MCCh. 11 - Prob. 10MCCh. 11 - Matching Key Terms and Concepts to DefinitionsCh. 11 - Prob. 2MECh. 11 - Prob. 3MECh. 11 - Prob. 4MECh. 11 - Prob. 5MECh. 11 - Prob. 6MECh. 11 - Prob. 7MECh. 11 - Prob. 8MECh. 11 - Computing Present Value of Complex Contract As a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11MECh. 11 - Prob. 12MECh. 11 - Prob. 1ECh. 11 - Prob. 2ECh. 11 - Prob. 3ECh. 11 - Prob. 4ECh. 11 - Prob. 5ECh. 11 - Prob. 6ECh. 11 - Prob. 8ECh. 11 - Prob. 9ECh. 11 - Using NPV to Evaluate Mutually Exclusive Projects...Ch. 11 - Prob. 12ECh. 11 - Prob. 13ECh. 11 - Prob. 1.1GAPCh. 11 - Prob. 1.2GAPCh. 11 - Prob. 1.3GAPCh. 11 - Prob. 1.4GAPCh. 11 - Prob. 1.5GAPCh. 11 - Prob. 2.1GAPCh. 11 - Prob. 2.2GAPCh. 11 - Prob. 2.3GAPCh. 11 - Prob. 2.4GAPCh. 11 - Prob. 2.5GAPCh. 11 - Making Automation Decision Beacon Company is...Ch. 11 - Prob. 3.1GAPCh. 11 - Prob. 3.2GAPCh. 11 - Prob. 3.3GAPCh. 11 - Prob. 3.4GAPCh. 11 - Prob. 4.1GAPCh. 11 - Prob. 4.2GAPCh. 11 - Prob. 4.3GAPCh. 11 - Prob. 4.4GAPCh. 11 - Prob. 4.5GAPCh. 11 - Prob. 5.1GAPCh. 11 - Prob. 5.2GAPCh. 11 - Prob. 6.1GAPCh. 11 - Evaluating Sustainability Projects Citco Company...Ch. 11 - Evaluating Sustainability Projects Citco Company...Ch. 11 - Evaluating Sustainability Projects Citco Company...Ch. 11 - Prob. 1.1GBPCh. 11 - Prob. 1.2GBPCh. 11 - Prob. 1.3GBPCh. 11 - Prob. 1.4GBPCh. 11 - Prob. 1.5GBPCh. 11 - Prob. 2.1GBPCh. 11 - Prob. 2.2GBPCh. 11 - Prob. 2.3GBPCh. 11 - Prob. 2.4GBPCh. 11 - Prob. 2.5GBPCh. 11 - Prob. 2.6GBPCh. 11 - Prob. 3.1GBPCh. 11 - Comparing, Prioritizing Multiple Projects Harmony...Ch. 11 - Prob. 3.3GBPCh. 11 - Prob. 3.4GBPCh. 11 - Prob. 4.1GBPCh. 11 - Prob. 4.2GBPCh. 11 - Prob. 4.3GBPCh. 11 - Prob. 4.4GBPCh. 11 - Prob. 4.5GBPCh. 11 - Prob. 5.1GBPCh. 11 - Prob. 5.2GBPCh. 11 - Prob. 6.1GBPCh. 11 - Prob. 6.2GBPCh. 11 - Prob. 6.3GBPCh. 11 - Prob. 6.4GBP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Analyze CSR initiatives at Green Manufacturing Green Manufacturing is a traditional manufacturing company located in the midwestern United States. The companys operations manager is developing a strategy to become more CSR-oriented. In an effort to evaluate possible areas where CSR initiatives can be implemented, the manager has gathered the following data regarding three potential CSR activities: The recycling activity would carry on indefinitely. The solar panels would have a useful life of 30 years. The replacement of assembly room light fixtures with natural light is assumed to have an 80-year effect. A. Identify which CSR activities Green Manufacturing should implement. B. For each CSR activity you recommend, identify an appropriate related performance metric.arrow_forwardAustins cell phone manufacturer wants to upgrade their product mix to encompass an exciting new feature on their cell phone. This would require a new high-tech machine. You are excited about his new project and are recommending the purchase to your board of directors. Here is the information you have compiled in order to complete this recommendation: According to the information, the project will last 10 years and require an initial investment of $800,000, depreciated with straight-line over the life of the project until the final value is zero. The firms tax rate is 30% and the required rate of return is 12%. You believe that the variable cost and sales volume may be as much as 10% higher or lower than the initial estimate. Your boss understands the risks but asks you to explain the alternatives in a brief memo to the board, Write a memo to the Board of Directors objectively weighing out the pros and cons of this project and make your recommendation(s).arrow_forwardDen-Tex Company is evaluating a proposal to replace its HID (high intensity discharge) lighting with LED (light emitting diode) lighting throughout its warehouse. LED lighting consumes less power and lasts longer than HID lighting for similar performance. The following information was developed: a. Determine the investment cost for replacing the 700 fixtures. b. Determine the annual utility cost savings from employing the new energy solution. c. Should the proposal be accepted? Evaluate the proposal using net present value, assuming a 15-year life and 8% minimum rate of return. (Present value factors are available in Appendix A.)arrow_forward
- Mallette Manufacturing, Inc., produces washing machines, dryers, and dishwashers. Because of increasing competition, Mallette is considering investing in an automated manufacturing system. Since competition is most keen for dishwashers, the production process for this line has been selected for initial evaluation. The automated system for the dishwasher line would replace an existing system (purchased one year ago for 6 million). Although the existing system will be fully depreciated in nine years, it is expected to last another 10 years. The automated system would also have a useful life of 10 years. The existing system is capable of producing 100,000 dishwashers per year. Sales and production data using the existing system are provided by the Accounting Department: All cash expenses with the exception of depreciation, which is 6 per unit. The existing equipment is being depreciated using straight-line with no salvage value considered. The automated system will cost 34 million to purchase, plus an estimated 20 million in software and implementation. (Assume that all investment outlays occur at the beginning of the first year.) If the automated equipment is purchased, the old equipment can be sold for 3 million. The automated system will require fewer parts for production and will produce with less waste. Because of this, the direct material cost per unit will be reduced by 25 percent. Automation will also require fewer support activities, and as a consequence, volume-related overhead will be reduced by 4 per unit and direct fixed overhead (other than depreciation) by 17 per unit. Direct labor is reduced by 60 percent. Assume, for simplicity, that the new investment will be depreciated on a pure straight-line basis for tax purposes with no salvage value. Ignore the half-life convention. The firms cost of capital is 12 percent, but management chooses to use 20 percent as the required rate of return for evaluation of investments. The combined federal and state tax rate is 40 percent. Required: 1. Compute the net present value for the old system and the automated system. Which system would the company choose? 2. Repeat the net present value analysis of Requirement 1, using 12 percent as the discount rate. 3. Upon seeing the projected sales for the old system, the marketing manager commented: Sales of 100,000 units per year cannot be maintained in the current competitive environment for more than one year unless we buy the automated system. The automated system will allow us to compete on the basis of quality and lead time. If we keep the old system, our sales will drop by 10,000 units per year. Repeat the net present value analysis, using this new information and a 12 percent discount rate. 4. An industrial engineer for Mallette noticed that salvage value for the automated equipment had not been included in the analysis. He estimated that the equipment could be sold for 4 million at the end of 10 years. He also estimated that the equipment of the old system would have no salvage value at the end of 10 years. Repeat the net present value analysis using this information, the information in Requirement 3, and a 12 percent discount rate. 5. Given the outcomes of the previous four requirements, comment on the importance of providing accurate inputs for assessing investments in automated manufacturing systems.arrow_forwardLonnies Shipping Co. is considering switching to an all-electric fleet to minimize emissions. Lonnie wants to gradually implement this change over the next 10 years. The company currently has a fleet of 100 trucks, half of which are electric-powered. Upon consulting with Lonnie, you have determined that an appropriate course of action is to include this CSR activity as a strategic objective in the companys current balanced scorecard. a. Under which performance perspective should the CSR strategic objective be placed? b. Suggest one possible performance metric for the CSR strategic objective. c. Determine an appropriate yearly performance target for the performance metric you suggested in part (b).arrow_forwardSunny Nights Inc. is completely powered by the city power grid, but management is considering switching fuel sources in an effort to improve the publics perception of the companys corporate social responsibility. Within the next five years, management wants the company to be completely solar powered and to market this change through company advertising. Upon consulting with Sunny Nights, you have determined that an appropriate course of action is to include this CSR activity as a strategic objective on the companys current balanced scorecard. a. Determine the appropriate performance perspective for the CSR strategic objective. b. Suggest one possible performance metric for the objective. c. Determine an appropriate yearly performance target for the performance metric.arrow_forward
- Newmarge Products Inc. is evaluating a new design for one of its manufacturing processes. The new design will eliminate the production of a toxic solid residue. The initial cost of the system is estimated at 860,000 and includes computerized equipment, software, and installation. There is no expected salvage value. The new system has a useful life of 8 years and is projected to produce cash operating savings of 225,000 per year over the old system (reducing labor costs and costs of processing and disposing of toxic waste). The cost of capital is 16%. Required: 1. Compute the NPV of the new system. 2. One year after implementation, the internal audit staff noted the following about the new system: (1) the cost of acquiring the system was 60,000 more than expected due to higher installation costs, and (2) the annual cost savings were 20,000 less than expected because more labor cost was needed than anticipated. Using the changes in expected costs and benefits, compute the NPV as if this information had been available one year ago. Did the company make the right decision? 3. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Upon reporting the results mentioned in the postaudit, the marketing manager responded in a memo to the internal audit department indicating that cash inflows also had increased by a net of 60,000 per year because of increased purchases by environmentally sensitive customers. Describe the effect that this has on the analysis in Requirement 2. 4. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Why is a postaudit beneficial to a firm?arrow_forwardAllied Food Products is considering expanding into the fruit juice business with a new fresh lemon juiceproduct. Assume that you were recently hired as assistant to the director of capital budgeting, and youmust evaluate the new project.The lemon juice would be produced in an unused building adjacent to Allied’s Fort Myers plant; Alliedowns the building, which is fully depreciated. The required equipment would cost $450,000, plus anadditional $38,000 for shipping and installation. In addition, inventories would rise by $40,000, whileaccounts payable would increase by $10,000. All of these costs would be incurred at t = 0. By a specialruling, the machinery could be depreciated under the MACRS system as 4-year property. The applicabledepreciation rates are 40%, 30%, 20%, and 10%.The project is expected to operate for 4 years, at which time it will be terminated. The cash inflows areassumed to begin 1 year after the project is undertaken (t = 1), and to continue out to t = 4. At the endof…arrow_forwardAllied Food Products is considering expanding into the fruit juice business with a new fresh lemon juiceproduct. Assume that you were recently hired as assistant to the director of capital budgeting, and youmust evaluate the new project.The lemon juice would be produced in an unused building adjacent to Allied’s Fort Myers plant; Alliedowns the building, which is fully depreciated. The required equipment would cost $450,000, plus anadditional $38,000 for shipping and installation. In addition, inventories would rise by $40,000, whileaccounts payable would increase by $10,000. All of these costs would be incurred at t = 0. By a specialruling, the machinery could be depreciated under the MACRS system as 4-year property. The applicabledepreciation rates are 40%, 30%, 20%, and 10%.The project is expected to operate for 4 years, at which time it will be terminated. The cash inflows areassumed to begin 1 year after the project is undertaken (t = 1), and to continue out to t = 4. At the endof…arrow_forward
- Allied Food Products is considering expanding into the fruit juice business with a new fresh lemon juiceproduct. Assume that you were recently hired as assistant to the director of capital budgeting, and youmust evaluate the new project.The lemon juice would be produced in an unused building adjacent to Allied’s Fort Myers plant; Alliedowns the building, which is fully depreciated. The required equipment would cost $450,000, plus anadditional $38,000 for shipping and installation. In addition, inventories would rise by $40,000, whileaccounts payable would increase by $10,000. All of these costs would be incurred at t = 0. By a specialruling, the machinery could be depreciated under the MACRS system as 4-year property. The applicabledepreciation rates are 40%, 30%, 20%, and 10%.The project is expected to operate for 4 years, at which time it will be terminated. The cash inflows areassumed to begin 1 year after the project is undertaken (t = 1), and to continue out to t = 4. At the endof…arrow_forwardAllied Food Products is considering expanding into the fruit juice business with a new fresh lemon juiceproduct. Assume that you were recently hired as assistant to the director of capital budgeting, and youmust evaluate the new project.The lemon juice would be produced in an unused building adjacent to Allied’s Fort Myers plant; Alliedowns the building, which is fully depreciated. The required equipment would cost $450,000, plus anadditional $38,000 for shipping and installation. In addition, inventories would rise by $40,000, whileaccounts payable would increase by $10,000. All of these costs would be incurred at t = 0. By a specialruling, the machinery could be depreciated under the MACRS system as 4-year property. The applicabledepreciation rates are 40%, 30%, 20%, and 10%.The project is expected to operate for 4 years, at which time it will be terminated. The cash inflows areassumed to begin 1 year after the project is undertaken (t = 1), and to continue out to t = 4. At the endof…arrow_forwardAllied Food Products is considering expanding into the fruit juice business with a new fresh lemon juiceproduct. Assume that you were recently hired as assistant to the director of capital budgeting, and youmust evaluate the new project.The lemon juice would be produced in an unused building adjacent to Allied’s Fort Myers plant; Alliedowns the building, which is fully depreciated. The required equipment would cost $450,000, plus anadditional $38,000 for shipping and installation. In addition, inventories would rise by $40,000, whileaccounts payable would increase by $10,000. All of these costs would be incurred at t = 0. By a specialruling, the machinery could be depreciated under the MACRS system as 4-year property. The applicabledepreciation rates are 40%, 30%, 20%, and 10%.The project is expected to operate for 4 years, at which time it will be terminated. The cash inflows areassumed to begin 1 year after the project is undertaken (t = 1), and to continue out to t = 4. At the endof…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Financial And Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337902663Author:WARREN, Carl S.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College PubManagerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...AccountingISBN:9781337115773Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. HeitgerPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Principles of Accounting Volume 2AccountingISBN:9781947172609Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax CollegeCornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning
Financial And Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337902663
Author:WARREN, Carl S.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337115773
Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172609
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Profitability index; Author: The Finance Storyteller;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Md5ocNqKHq8;License: Standard Youtube License