Microeconomics For Today (MindTap Course List)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305507111
Author: Irvin B. Tucker
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 11, Problem 7SQ
To determine
Calculate the wage rate when hiring 101st worker.
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Students have asked these similar questions
1.
The market price for tomatoes is $2/pound. Lynn is too small to influence
the price of tomatoes. Her tomato (short-run) production function is given by q= L3
where L measures hours of labor and q measures pounds of tómatoes.
(a)
demand curve for labor.
Lynn hires labor from a competitive labor market. Find her short run
(b)
elastic than her short-run demand for labor? Explain your answer.
Would you expect Lynn's long-run demand for labor to be more or less
When a firm is a perfect competitor in the product market, its demand curve for labor will _____ because the _____ product declines as additional workers are hired.
Select one:
a. slope downward; average
b. be horizontal; average
c. slope upward; marginal
d. slope downward; marginal
You own a small sandwich shop with two employees. They've asked you to consider hiring additional workers for the lunch shift, but you are concerned that doing so may cut into you're profits. Using the table below, calculate the marginal product, value of marginal product, and marginal profit of hiring additional workers.
What action should you take (choose one)
A. Hire two more employees
B. Hit one more employee
C. Fire one employee
D. Do not hire anyone
Chapter 11 Solutions
Microeconomics For Today (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 1YTECh. 11 - Prob. 1SQPCh. 11 - Prob. 2SQPCh. 11 - Prob. 3SQPCh. 11 - Prob. 4SQPCh. 11 - Prob. 5SQPCh. 11 - Prob. 6SQPCh. 11 - Prob. 7SQPCh. 11 - Prob. 8SQPCh. 11 - Prob. 9SQP
Ch. 11 - Prob. 10SQPCh. 11 - Prob. 11SQPCh. 11 - Prob. 1SQCh. 11 - Prob. 2SQCh. 11 - Prob. 3SQCh. 11 - Prob. 4SQCh. 11 - Prob. 5SQCh. 11 - Prob. 6SQCh. 11 - Prob. 7SQCh. 11 - Prob. 8SQCh. 11 - Prob. 9SQCh. 11 - Prob. 10SQCh. 11 - Prob. 11SQCh. 11 - Prob. 12SQCh. 11 - Prob. 13SQCh. 11 - Prob. 14SQCh. 11 - Prob. 15SQCh. 11 - Prob. 16SQCh. 11 - Prob. 17SQCh. 11 - Prob. 18SQCh. 11 - Prob. 19SQCh. 11 - Prob. 20SQ
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- Amanda owns a small bakery in the perfectly competitive pastry industry. She is considering whether to hire an additional pastry chef. The wage rate for pastry chefs is $1,000 per week; the marginal product of an additional pastry chef is 1,000 pastries per week; and the unit price of pastries is $1.25. Amanda should: O hire the additional pastry chef. not hire the additional pastry chef. raise the price of the pastries. O Not enough information is given to answer the question.arrow_forwardCalculate the size of the workforce needed for the companyto meet average weekly demand.arrow_forwardPlz give answer ASAP. A price taking firm has the production function, q = f(l) = √ l where q is the output and l is the labor input. The price of labor input or wage is equal to $ 5, the output price is given by p, and the fixed cost is $80. a. Find the prices at which the firm makes a positive profit, and graph the prices along the curve, Hint find the profit function (SOLVE) b. Find the firm’s supply curve. (chek if correct) Q^2 = L TC or C(q) = wl = wq^2 The level of output wich firm maximizes profit is firms supply function We know profit function = pq – wq^2 dπ/dq = p – 2wq =0 p=2wq q(p,w) = p/2w thus supply function q=p/2w c. When p=10, since the firm makes a negative profit, it is better not to produce. True or False? Explain Hint part (a) we found positive values use (a) to demonstrate (SOLVE)arrow_forward
- Assume coffee machine and labor are the only two inputs for a coffee shop. The labor demand elasticity will be larger if A. Coffee machine is the substitute for labor in the shop. in the short run. B. Coffee has a relative inelastic demand C. Labor cost is around 80% in the total cost of the shop. D. The supply of tea machine is quite elastic.arrow_forwardPRICE (Dollars per tracker) 30 80 70 60 ATC 20 AVC MC 10 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 QUANTITY (Thousands of trackers per day) In the short run, given a market price equal to $45 per tracker, the firm should produce a daily quantity of trackers. On the preceding graph, use the blue rectangle (circle symbols) to fill in the area that represents profit or loss of the firm given the market price of $45 and the quantity of production from your previous answer. Note: In the following question, enter a positive number regardless of whether the firm earns a profit or incurs a loss. The rectangular area represents a short-run of $ thousand per day for the firm.arrow_forwardA small specialty cookie company, whose only variable input is labor, finds that the average worker can produce 100 cookies per day, the cost of the average worker is $32 per day, and the price of a cookie is $1.00. Is the firm maximizing profit? The firm A. is not maximizing profit because the marginal revenue product of labor is greater than the wage. B. is not maximizing profit because the marginal revenue product of labor is less than the wage. C. is maximizing profit because the marginal product of labor is greater than the wage. D. is not maximizing profit because the price of the output is not equal to the wage. E. is not maximizing profit because the marginal product of labor is greater than the wage.arrow_forward
- A small speciality cookie company, whose only variable input is labor, finds that the average worker can produce 25 cookies per day, the cost of the average worker is $128 per day, an the price of a cookie $0.50. Is the firm maximizing profit? Choose the answer. It is not maximizing profit because... a. the price of the output is not equal to the wage b. the marginal product of labor is less than the wage c. the marginal revenue product of labor is greater than the wage d. the marginal revenue product of labor is less than the wagearrow_forwardQuestion 1 The market for drones is perfectly competitive. Labor is the only variable input. The fixed cost is $500. Based on the information in the table below, what is the Marginal Product of Labour when Q-300? Enter a number only, drop the $ sign. Wage rate $100 per unit of Labour Quantity of Quantity of Labour Output 2 49 119 300 15 26 51 400arrow_forwardSuppose Fred produces 500 litres of milk every day with 10 workers. The price of milk is $12 per litre, and each worker is paid $550 daily. If the marginal product of the last worker employed is 40 litres of milk, explain whether Fred is maximizing his profit. If not, can Fred increase his profit by employing more or fewer workers? If Fred buys more dairy cattles, how will it affect his demand for labor? Explain with a diagram.arrow_forward
- Consider a profit-maximizing cotton candy firm that operates in a perfectly competitive output and labor market. Suppose there is a decrease in the price of good X, and the cross-price elasticity of demand for cotton candy with respect to good X is positive. How does this impact: a. the wage paid to cotton candy workers b. the amount of labor hired by the cotton candy firm? Explain and show using well-labelled graphs.arrow_forwardSuppose the price w increases from 1 to 2. What happens to the demands for K and L and the total cost?arrow_forwardSuppose a profit maximizing firm in a perfectly competitive market currently pays their employees $20 per hour. When their most recently hired employee began working at the firm, their hourly production increased by 5 units. What price must they sell their product for?arrow_forward
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