INTRODUCTORY CHEMISTRY-STD.GDE.+SOL.MAN
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580289
Author: CORWIN
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 11, Problem 88E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The heat required to vaporize
Concept introduction:
Specific heat is the property of a pure substance. Specific heat is the heat flow required to change the temperature of
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How much heat is required to convert solid ice with a mass of 685 g at a temperature of -11.0 °C to liquid water at a temperature of 58.0 °C? The specific heat of ice is cice = 2100 J/kgK, the specific heat of water is cwater = 4186.8 J/kgK, and the heat of fusion for water is Lf = 334 kJ/kg.
Chapter 11 Solutions
INTRODUCTORY CHEMISTRY-STD.GDE.+SOL.MAN
Ch. 11 - Prob. 1CECh. 11 - Prob. 2CECh. 11 - Prob. 3CECh. 11 - Prob. 4CECh. 11 - Prob. 5CECh. 11 - Prob. 6CECh. 11 - Prob. 7CECh. 11 - Prob. 8CECh. 11 - Prob. 1KTCh. 11 - Prob. 2KT
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- 1. Which of the following processes requires the largest input of energy as heat? raising the temperature of 100 g of water by 1.0 °C vaporization of 0.10 g of water at 100 °C melting 1.0 g of ice at 0 °C warming 1.0 g of ice from −50 °C to 0 °C (specific heat of ice = 2.06 J/g · K)arrow_forward5-81 Compare the number of calories absorbed when 100. g of ice at 0°C is changed to liquid water at 37°C with the number of calories absorbed when 100. g of liquid water is warmed from 0°C to 37°C.arrow_forwardThe amount of heat required to melt 2 lbs of ice is twice the amount of heat required to melt 1 lb of ice. Is this observation a macroscopic or microscopic description of chemical behavior? Explain your answer.arrow_forward
- The enthalpy of vaporization of water is larger than its enthalpy of fusion. Explain why.arrow_forwardIf 10. J of heat is applied to 5.0-g samples of each of the sub stances listed in Table 10.1, which substance’s temperature will increase the most? Which substance’s temperature wilt increase the least?arrow_forwardWill a closed container of water at 70 C or an open container of water at the same temperature cool faster on a cold winter day? Explain why.arrow_forward
- A quantity of ice at 0C is added to 64.3 g of water in a glass at 55C. After the ice melted, the temperature of the water in the glass was 15C. How much ice was added? The heat of fusion of water is 6.01 kJ/mol and the specific heat is 4.18 J/(g C).arrow_forwardIf 14.5 kJ of heat were added to 485 g of liquid water, how much would its temperature increase?arrow_forwardMelting lead requires 5.50 cal/g. Calculate how many joules are required to melt 1.00 lb (454 g) lead.arrow_forward
- On a hot day, you take a six-pack ot a on a pcmc, cooling it with ice. Each empty (aluminum) can weighs 12.5 g. A can contains 12.0 oz of soda. The specific heat of aluminum is 0.902 J/g C; take that of soda to be 4.10 J/g C. (a) How much heat must be absorbed from the six-pack to lower the temperature from 25.00 to 5.00C? (b) How much ice must be melted to absorb this amount of heat? (Hfus of ice is given in Table 8.2.)arrow_forwardAre changes in state physical or chemical changes? Explain. What type of forces must be overcome to melt or vaporize a substance (are these forces intramolecular or intermolecular)? Define the molar heat of fusion and molar heat of vaporization. Why is the molar heat of vaporization of water so much larger than its molar heat of fusion? Why does the boiling point of a liquid vary with altitude?arrow_forwardDefine the joule in terms of SI base units.arrow_forward
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