Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The simple binary ionic compound formed when the pair of element reacts with each other is to be stated.
Concept Introduction:
The distribution of the electrons that exists in the atomic orbital of an atom is collectively known as electron configuration. The description of every electron that is moving freely in an orbital is given by the electron configuration of that atom.
Atoms lose or gain electrons to become stable by attaining nearest noble gas configuration. While doing so, they are converted to their respective ions. The positive ion and the negative ion combine to form their corresponding salt.
Answer to Problem 104AP
The simple binary ionic compound formed when the pair of element reacts with each other is
Explanation of Solution
The electron configuration of sodium with
The electron configuration of
Sodium loses
Selenium gains
The formation of salt is given below as:
After the formation of the ions, the interchange of the valency of the ions takes place and salt
(b)
Interpretation:
The simple binary ionic compound formed when the pair of element reacts with each other is to be stated.
Concept Introduction:
The distribution of the electrons that exists in the atomic orbital of an atom is collectively known as electron configuration. The description of every electron that is moving freely in an orbital is given by the electron configuration of that atom.
Atoms lose or gain electrons to become stable by attaining nearest noble gas configuration. While doing so, they are converted to their respective ions. The positive ion and the negative ion combine to form their corresponding salt.
Answer to Problem 104AP
The simple binary ionic compound formed when the pair of element reacts with each other is
Explanation of Solution
The electron configuration of rubidium with
The electron configuration of fluorine with
Rubidium loses
Fluorine gains
The formation of salt is given below as:
After the formation of the ions, the interchange of the valency of the ions takes place and salt
(c)
Interpretation:
The simple binary ionic compound formed when the pair of element reacts with each other is to be stated.
Concept Introduction:
The distribution of the electrons that exists in the atomic orbital of an atom is collectively known as electron configuration. The description of every electron that is moving freely in an orbital is given by the electron configuration of that atom.
Atoms lose or gain electrons to become stable by attaining nearest noble gas configuration. While doing so, they are converted to their respective ions. The positive ion and the negative ion combine to form their corresponding salt.
Answer to Problem 104AP
The simple binary ionic compound formed when the pair of element reacts with each other is
Explanation of Solution
The electron configuration of potassium with
The electron configuration of tellurium with
Potassium loses
Tellurium gains
The formation of salt is given below as:
After the formation of the ions, the interchange of the valency of the ions takes place and salt
(d)
Interpretation:
The simple binary ionic compound formed when the pair of element reacts with each other is to be stated.
Concept Introduction:
The distribution of the electrons that exists in the atomic orbital of an atom is collectively known as electron configuration. The description of every electron that is moving freely in an orbital is given by the electron configuration of that atom.
Atoms lose or gain electrons to become stable by attaining nearest noble gas configuration. While doing so, they are converted to their respective ions. The positive ion and the negative ion combine to form their corresponding salt.
Answer to Problem 104AP
The simple binary ionic compound formed when the pair of element reacts with each other is
Explanation of Solution
The electron configuration of barium with
The electron configuration of
Barium loses
Selenium gains
The formation of salt is given below as:
After the formation of the ions, the interchange of the valency of the ions takes place and salt
(e)
Interpretation:
The simple binary ionic compound formed when the pair of element reacts with each other is to be stated.
Concept Introduction:
The distribution of the electrons that exists in the atomic orbital of an atom is collectively known as electron configuration. The description of every electron that is moving freely in an orbital is given by the electron configuration of that atom.
Atoms lose or gain electrons to become stable by attaining nearest noble gas configuration. While doing so, they are converted to their respective ions. The positive ion and the negative ion combine to form their corresponding salt.
Answer to Problem 104AP
The simple binary ionic compound formed when the pair of element reacts with each other is
Explanation of Solution
The electron configuration of potassium with
The electron configuration of astatine with
Potassium loses
Astatine gains
The formation of salt is given below as:
After the formation of the ions, the interchange of the valency of the ions takes place and salt
(f)
Interpretation:
The simple binary ionic compound formed when the pair of element reacts with each other is to be stated.
Concept Introduction:
The distribution of the electrons that exists in the atomic orbital of an atom is collectively known as electron configuration. The description of every electron that is moving freely in an orbital is given by the electron configuration of that atom.
Atoms lose or gain electrons to become stable by attaining nearest noble gas configuration. While doing so, they are converted to their respective ions. The positive ion and the negative ion combine to form their corresponding salt.
Answer to Problem 104AP
The simple binary ionic compound formed when the pair of element reacts with each other is
Explanation of Solution
The electron configuration of francium with
The electron configuration of chlorine with
Francium loses
Chlorine gains
The formation of salt is given below as:
After the formation of the ions, the interchange of the valency of the ions takes place and salt
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Chapter 12 Solutions
Student Solutions Manual For Zumdahl/decoste's Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation, 8th Edition
- 7.17 Coulombic forces are often used to explain ionic bonding. Are coulombic forces involved in covalent bonding as well? Explain.arrow_forwardWrite out the full electron configuration for each of the following atoms and for the monatomic ion found in binary ionic compounds containing the element: (a) AI (b) Br (c) Sr (d) Li (e) As (f) Sarrow_forwardSketch a graph of the potential energy of two atoms as a function of the distance between them. On your graph, indicate how bond energy and bond distance are defined.arrow_forward
- Give the periodic group number and number of valence electrons for each of the following atoms. (a) O (b) B (c) Na (d) Mg (e) F (f) Sarrow_forwardrrange the atoms and/or ions in the following groups in order of decreasing size. msp;a.O,O,O2b.Fe2+,Ni2+,Zn2+c.Ca+,K+,Clarrow_forwardIn Section 8.13 of the text, the term effective pair is used. What does this term mean?arrow_forward
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- 7.30 The bond in HF is said to be polar, with the hydrogen carrying a partial positive charge. For this to be true, the hydrogen atom must have less than one electron around it. Yet the Lewis dot structure of HF attributes two electrons to hydrogen. Draw a picture of the electron density distribution for HF and use it to describe how the hydrogen atom can carry a partial positive charge. How can these two models of the HF bond (the electron density and the Lewis structure) seem so different and yet describe the same thing?arrow_forwardFor each of the following atoms or ions, state the total number of electrons, the number of valence electrons, and the number of core electrons. (a) Rn (b) Sr+ (c) Se2 (d) Sb2arrow_forwardWhen elements in the second and third periods occur in compounds, what number of electrons in the valence shell represents. the mast stable electron arrangement? Why?arrow_forward
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