Advanced Financial Accounting
Advanced Financial Accounting
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781259916977
Author: Christensen, Theodore E., COTTRELL, David M., Budd, Cassy
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Chapter 12, Problem 12.15Q
To determine

Introduction: Translation adjustment is the most common method used and is applied when the local currency is the foreign entity’s functional currency. The subsidiary statement must be translated from its local currency to the parents’ functional currency. To translate the financial statements, the company will use the current rate, which is the exchange rate on balance sheet date, to convert the local currency.

To comment:The use of current exchange rate method of translating a foreign affiliate’s financial statement allows for an assessment of foreign management by the same ratio criteria used to manage the foreign affiliate.

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Question:   When accounting for foreign exchange transactions, which of the following statements accurately describes the use of the "Temporal Method" under the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)?   A) The Temporal Method is used to account for foreign exchange gains and losses on monetary assets and liabilities at the historical exchange rate.   B) The Temporal Method is used to account for foreign exchange gains and losses on monetary assets and liabilities at the current exchange rate.   C) The Temporal Method is used to account for foreign exchange gains and losses on non-monetary assets and liabilities at the historical exchange rate.   D) The Temporal Method is used to account for foreign exchange gains and losses on non-monetary assets and liabilities at the current exchange rate.
Which of the following suggests that the foreign entity's functional currency is the parent's currency? a. Intercompany transaction volume is low. b. Debt is serviced through local operations. c. There is an active and primarily local market. d. Sale prices are influenced by international factors.
The effects of changes in foreign exchange rates states that where an entity has foreign operations, such as overseas subsidiaries, branches, joint ventures or associates, it should determine the functional currency of that foreign operation. MFRS 121 The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates deals with this issue. Required:Explain the factors which should be taken into consideration in determining whether or not the functional currency of a foreign operation is the same as that of its parent.

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Advanced Financial Accounting

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