Principles of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap Course List)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305970939
Author: Braja M. Das, Khaled Sobhan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 12, Problem 12.21P
To determine
Find the deviator stress and pore water pressure at failure and write about the behavior of loose sand.
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A drained triaxial test on a normally consolidated clay showed that the failure plane makes an angle of 58° with the horizontal. If the sample was tested with a chamber confining pressure of 103.5 kN/m^2, what was the major principal stress at failure?
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Deviator stress is 20 lb/in2 and friction angle 210 . calculate the effective confining pressure at failure.?
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Chapter 12 Solutions
Principles of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.1PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.2PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.3PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.4PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.5PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.6PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.7PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.8PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.9PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.10P
Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.11PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.12PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.13PCh. 12 - Following are the results of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.15PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.16PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.17PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.18PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.19PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.20PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.21PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.22PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.23PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.24PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.1CTP
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- Consolidation of an undrained clay occurs at an effective pressure of 100 kPa and a shear stress of 40 kPa. The ratio of effective pressure to shear stress in drained clay is 2 to 1. If the shear stress at zero effective pressure, To, is 10 kPa, what is the pore water pressure at failure? A. 10 kPa в. 40 кра с. 53 кра D. 67 kPaarrow_forwardA consolidated-undrained triaxial test was conducted on a dense sand with a confining pressure of 138 kN/m2. Results showed that ϕ′=24 deg and ϕ=31 deg. Determine the deviator stress and the pore water pressure at failure.arrow_forwardA consolidated-drained triaxial test on a normally consolidated clay yielded a friction angle, Φ', of 28°. If the all-around confining pressure during the test was 140 kN/m2, what was the major principal stress at failure?arrow_forward
- The following data are given for a direct shear test conducted on dry sand:- Specimen dimensions: 75 mm X 75 mm X 30 mm (height)- Normal stress: 200 kN/m2- Shear stress at failure: 175 kN/m2a) Determine the angle of friction,b) For a normal stress of 150 kN/m2, what shear force is required to cause failure?arrow_forwardA consolidated-drained triaxial test was conducted on a normally consolidated clay.The results were as follows:σ3 = 276 kN/m2(Δσd)f = 276 kN/m2a. Find the angle of friction. ϕ'.b. What is the angle that the failure plane makes with the major principal stress?c. C. Determine the normal stress σ' and the shear stress τf on the failure plane.arrow_forwardA consolidated-drained triaxial test was conducted on a normally consolidated clay with a chamber pressure, σ3 = 276 kN/m2. The deviator stress at failure is = 276 kN/m2. Determine: a. The angle of friction b. The angle θ that the failure plane makes with the major principal plane c. The normal stress, σf, and the shear stress, τf, on the failure planearrow_forward
- A saturated specimen of cohesionless sand was tested under drained conditions in a triaxial compression test apparatus and the sample failed at a deviator stress of 482 kN/m2 and the plane of failure made an angle of 60° with the horizontal. What would be the magnitude of the deviator stress in kPa at failure for identical specimen of sand if it is tested under a cell pressure of 200 kPa? Show diagramarrow_forwardA cylindrical sample of soil having a cohesion of 80 kN/m2 and an angle of internal friction of 20° is subjected to a cell pressure of 100 kN/m2. Determine: c. Determine the normal stress kn Kpa at the failure planearrow_forwardAfter conducting a tri-axial test on a sand sample, the normal and shearing stress on the failure plane at failure was found to be 475kPa and 350kPa, respectively. Which of the following most nearly gives the plunger stress?arrow_forward
- The results of two consolidated drained test tri axial tests on a clay are given below specimen 1: chamber pressure = 105 deviator stress = 220 specimen 2: chamber pressure = 210 deviator stress = 400 1. determine the angle of internal friction 2. determine the cohesion of clay 3. determine the normal stress on the point on the failure plane of the 2nd specimenarrow_forwardA specimen of normally consolidated clay was consolidated under a chamber confining pressure of 280kpa for a drained test by how much does the axial stress have to be reduced to cause failure by axial extension?arrow_forwardIn a triaxial test, a specimen of saturated [normally consolidated] clay was consolidated under a chamber confining pressure of 80 kPa. The axial stress on the specimen was then increased through the allowing the drainage from the specimen. The specimen fails when 120 kPa. The pore water pressure at the time was 50 kPa. What is the consolidated undrained friction angle [phi]?arrow_forward
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