General Chemistry
General Chemistry
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780073402758
Author: Chang, Raymond/ Goldsby
Publisher: McGraw-Hill College
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Chapter 12, Problem 12.91QP
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Of the following properties the one that indicates very strong intermolecular forces in a liquid has to be identified.

  1. (a) Very low surface tension
  2. (b) Very low critical temperature
  3. (c) Very low boiling point
  4. (d) Very low vapor pressure

Concept Introduction:

Intermolecular force

The force of attraction between the molecules of a substance that holds the molecules together is known as Intermolecular force.

Surface tension

Surface tension is defined as the attractive forces between the liquid molecules in the bulk of the liquid and those molecules in the surface of the liquid.

Critical temperature

The temperature at which and above a gaseous substance cannot be liquefied irrespective of the pressure.

Boiling point

The temperature at which vapor pressure of the liquid becomes equal to atmospheric pressure is boiling point of the liquid.

Vapor pressure

When a liquid substance evaporates, the pressure exerted by molecules in vapor phase is termed as vapor pressure.

Of the given properties, the one that indicates very strong intermolecular force is option (d) very low vapor pressure.

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Chapter 12 Solutions

General Chemistry

Ch. 12.7 - Prob. 1RCCh. 12 - Prob. 12.1QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.2QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.3QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.4QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.5QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.6QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.7QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.8QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.9QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.10QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.11QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.12QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.13QPCh. 12 - 12.14 Diethyl ether has a boiling point of 34.5°C,...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.15QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.16QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.17QPCh. 12 - 12.18 What kind of attractive forces must be...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.19QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.20QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.21QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.22QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.23QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.24QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.25QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.26QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.27QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.28QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.29QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.30QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.31QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.32QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.33QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.34QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.35QPCh. 12 - 12.36 A solid is hard, brittle, and electrically...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.37QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.38QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.39QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.40QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.41QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.42QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.43QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.44QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.45QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.46QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.47QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.48QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.49QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.50QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.51QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.52QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.53QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.54QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.55QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.56QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.57QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.58QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.59QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.60QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.61QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.62QPCh. 12 - 12.63 What is the relationship between...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.64QPCh. 12 - 12.65 Why is solid carbon dioxide called dry ice? Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.66QPCh. 12 - 12.67 Referring to Figure 12.28, estimate the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.68QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.69QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.70QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.71QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.72QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.73QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.74QPCh. 12 - 12.75 These compounds are liquid at −10°C; their...Ch. 12 - 12.76 Freeze-dried coffee is prepared by freezing...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.77QPCh. 12 - 12.78 Steam at 100°C causes more serious burns...Ch. 12 - 12.79 Vapor pressure measurements at several...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.80QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.81QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.82QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.83QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.84QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.85QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.86QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.87QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.88QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.89QPCh. 12 - 12.90 Name the kinds of attractive forces that...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.91QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.92QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.93QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.94QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.95QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.96QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.97QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.98QPCh. 12 - 12.99 The liquid-vapor boundary line in the phase...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.100QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.101QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.102QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.103QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.104QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.105QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.106QPCh. 12 - 12.107 The following graph shows approximate plots...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.108QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.109QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.110QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.111QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.112QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.113QPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.114QPCh. 12 - 12.115 Use the concept of intermolecular forces to...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.116QPCh. 12 - 12.117 What is the origin of dark spots on the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.118QPCh. 12 - 12.119 The electrical conductance of copper metal...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.120SPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.121SPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.122SPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.123SPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.124SPCh. 12 - 12.125 The boiling point of methanol is 65.0°C and...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.126SPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.127SPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.128SPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.129SP
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