Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-hill Series Economics)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259290619
Author: Michael Baye, Jeff Prince
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 12, Problem 12PAA
To determine
To calculate profit and the number of homes.
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The Government of Malaca has decided to sell pollution permits that will allow people to discharge pollutants into its largest freshwater lake. Each permit represents the right to discharge one tonne of pollutants. Malaca has determined that the lake will tolerate a maximum of 40 tonnes of pollutants per year and has decided to sell the permits using a Dutch auction. This means that the auction starts at a very high price, which is reduced in steps until the price reaches a level that will result in all 40 tonnes of pollution permits being sold at the same price. The results of the bidding are shown in table below.
Price per PollutionPermit
BidderA
BidderB
BidderC
BidderD
BidderE
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2
5,000
4
6
4,500
6
6
1
1
1
4,000
8
7
2
2
2
3,500
10
7
4
3
3
3,000
12
9
6
3
4
2,500
14
10
8
3
5
2,000
16
11
9
4
6
1,500
18
12
10
4
7
a. What will be the price of pollution permits as a result of this auction? Price: $ b. Suppose that Bidder E happened to be an…
You have been appointed the new manager for Ghana Airways Company Limited, an international airline company that flies from the Kotoka International Airport in Accra to Heathrow Airport in London every day. The airline is described as a monopolist and has the possibility of discriminating between its Business and Economy Travelers. To help you determine the prices your services appropriately to maximise profit, you engaged an economist who estimated the demand function for both Economy and Business Travelers as:
Q1 = 24 – 0.2P1 Economy Travelers
Q2 = 10 – 0.05P2 Business Travelers
Where Q1 and Q2 are the respective numbers of Economy and Business Travelers and P1 and P2 are their respective fares (in GH¢). If the Total Cost (TC) of this airline company for flying these two categories of travellers is given as TC = 35 + 40Q, where Q = Q1 + Q2.
What can you say about the fares, number of travellers and profit of Ghana Airways Company Limited, with and without price discrimination
Following is the payoff table for the Pittsburgh Development Corporation (PDC) Condominium Project. Amounts are in millions of dollars.
State of Nature
Decision Alternative
Strong Demand S1
Weak Demand S2
Small complex, d1
8
7
Medium complex, d2
14
5
Large complex, d3
20
-9
Suppose PDC is optimistic about the potential for the luxury high-rise condominium complex and that this optimism leads to an initial subjective probability assessment of 0.8 that demand will be strong (S1) and a corresponding probability of 0.2 that demand will be weak (S2). Assume the decision alternative to build the large condominium complex was found to be optimal using the expected value approach. Also, a sensitivity analysis was conducted for the payoffs associated with this decision alternative. It was found that the large complex remained optimal as long as the payoff for the strong demand was greater than or equal to $17.5 million and as long as the payoff for…
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Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-hill Series Economics)
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