BIOLOGY 12E CONNECT ACCESS CARD
BIOLOGY 12E CONNECT ACCESS CARD
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781264938513
Author: Raven
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 12, Problem 1S

z1. Create a Punnett square for the following crosses and use this to predict phenotypic ratio for dominant and recessive traits. Dominant alleles are indicated by uppercase letters and recessive are indicated by lowercase letters. For parts b and c, predict ratios using probability and the product rule.

a. A monohybrid cross between individuals with the genotype Aa and Aa

b. A dihybrid cross between two individuals with the genotype AaBb

c. A dihybrid cross between individuals with the genotype AaBb and aabb

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A. Theoretical: The Punnett square will be used to examine the theoretical outcome of possible monohybrid crosses. 1. The first cross is between a Homozygous dominant parent (PP), and a Homozygous recessive or just simply say recessive parent (pp): a. Fill in the Punnett square. Each box represents a genotype possibility for an offspring. b. Place the allele donated by each parent in the corresponding box. Now list the possible genotypes and their corresponding phenotype. c. If an individual's genotype is heterozygous, the dominant trait will be expressed in the phenotype. Give the percent possible for the phenotypes. P Genotype: p Phenotype: Phenotype % probable: 1| Page 2. Cross between a Homozygous dominant parent (PP) and a Heterozygous parent (Pp). Fill in as in step one. 3. Cross between a Heterozygous parent (Pp), and another Heterozygous parent (Pp). Fill-in as before. 4. Test cross: A test cross is between a recessive parent (pp), and a Heterozygous parent (Pp). Again, fill-in…
a. A variety of fruit bearing plants with the dominant allele A produces cream-coloured fruit while aa plants produce pink or red fruit. Red fruit is produced if allele B is present, and pink fruit is produced when the genotype is bb. What are the expected F2 phenotypes and proportions from intercrossing the F1 offspring of a cross between two plants with the genotype AAbb and aaBB? b. A certain animal can have brown, red, black or gray fur. Assume that fur colour is controlled by a single gene with multiple alleles in a dominance series where black (B1) > brown (B2) > red (B3) > gray (B4). Give the genotypes of two phenotypically different heterozygotes that when crossed produce offspring with the phenotypic ratio of 1 red : 2 black : 1 brown.
1. Genes A and E are independent. Two individuals with the genotypes AaEe x aaEe are crossed (upper case = dominant, lowercase = recessive). a. Draw your Punnett square(s) in the space below. b. On each line, show your calculations and the final answer. ie 1/2 x 1/2 = 1/4 What is the probability of these two individuals having the following: an offspring with the phenotype aE ? an offspring that is heterozygous for both traits? an male offspring with the genotype AaEE ?

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BIOLOGY 12E CONNECT ACCESS CARD

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