Principles Of Microeconomics (book With Myeconlab With Pearson Etext Access Card)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134435039
Author: CASE, Karl E.; Fair, Ray C.; Oster, Sharon E.
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 12, Problem 2.3P
To determine
Validating the statement on pareto-efficiency.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Emerald Island has a climate that is suited to banana production and yields 840 pounds per acre. Tropical Springs has a climate that is not well-suited for bananas and yields only 250 pounds per acre. Emerald Island has a climate that is not well-suited for mango production and yields 325 pounds per acre. Tropical Springs has a climate that is suited for mangoes and yields 950 pounds per acre. In 2018, there was no trade between Emerald Island and Tropical Springs because of high tariffs and both countries together produced huge quantities of bananas and mangoes. In 2019, tariffs were eliminated because of a new trade agreement. What is likely to happen? Can you justify the trade agreement on the basis of Pareto's efficiency? Why or why not?
Two countries decide to specialize in producing certain goods to export to other countries, and in return they import different goods from these other countries. The advantage of these exports and imports is:
Group of answer choices
the country will be able to produce at a point outside your production possibilities frontier.
the country will be able to consume at a point outside your production possibilities frontier.
the countries will be able to produce and consume at a point outside your production possibilities frontier.
the country's production possibilities frontier will shift outward.
Moving from an autarkic situation to engagement in international trade,
a.
excess demand in the country with absolute advantage should equal excess supply in the country without absolute advantage.
b.
excess supply in the country with absolute advantage should exceed excess demand in the country without absolute advantage.
c.
excess demand in the country with absolute advantage should exceed excess supply in the country without absolute advantage.
d.
excess supply in the country with absolute advantage should equal excess demand in the country without absolute advantage.
Chapter 12 Solutions
Principles Of Microeconomics (book With Myeconlab With Pearson Etext Access Card)
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Two hunters may choose, individually and simultaneously, to go deer hunting, as the deer can provide abundant and appetizing food, or to go hare hunting, also appetizing, but scarce. Deer hunting represents a challenge and requires mutual coordination. Hunting a deer without cooperation means that the deer will be safe; while hunting a deer in groups guarantees it will be caught. Hare hunting is an individual activity that does not require another hunter, and the one who decides to go hare hunting always makes it. The reward for hunting a hare is 1, while the reward for each of the hunters for catching a deer together is 3 for each one. The reward for not hunting a deer is 0. Specify the game in a normal way arising from this situation. Do the players have strictly dominated strategies? Determine the set of rationalizable strategies in this case. Find all Nash equilibriums in this case, if any. Are they efficient in Pareto sense? Justify your answer.arrow_forwardSuppose the fictional country of everglass produces only two goodsarrow_forwardTwo countries, A and B, that differ in their opportunity costs for the goods each one of them produces have decided to engage in trade. There is A. a unique trading ratio of these two goods that will benefit both countries. B. a unique trading ratio at which Country A will have gains from trade, but Country B will not. C. a range of trading ratios that lies between the opportunity costs of each good for both countries at which both countries will benefit from trade. D. a unique trading ratio at which Country B will have gains from trade, but Country A will not. E. a range of trading ratios that provides gains from trade only to Country A.arrow_forward
- You have decided to specialize in gathering firewood while Friday has specialized in fishing. Your time allocation sliders are set to allocate all of your time to gathering firewood. Now, use the additional sliders to state how many logs you will trade to Friday and how many fish you want in return. You must select a trade that make both you and Friday better off than you were before specialization and trading. In other words, you must both receive more than 2000 calories of fish and 32 logs of firewood. Both you and Friday’s consumption point is displayed on the PPF graphs as you adjust the trade.arrow_forwardIn the Davis household, husband Peter can cook 1 dinner in 60 minutes, and do 1 load of laundry in 30 minutes. Wife Angelica can cook 1 dinner in 30 minutes, and do 1 load of laundry in 20 minutes. Peter has an absolute advantage in cooking, and Angela has an absolute advantage in doing laundry. Angela has an absolute in cooking, and Peter has an absolute advantage in doing laundry Peter has an absolute advantage in cooking, and an absolute advantage in doing laundry. Angela has an absolute advantage in cooking, and an absolute advantage in doing laundry.arrow_forwardAndy, Brad, and Carly are playing a new online video game: Zombie Civil War. Each has an army of 100 zombies and must decide how to allocate them to battle each of the other two players’ armies. Three simultaneous battles are occurring: one between Andy and Brad, one between Andy and Carly, and one between Brad and Carly. Let Ab denote how many zombie soldiers Andy allocates to his battle with Brad, with the remaining 100 - Ab soldiers in Andy’s zombie army assigned to the battle with Carly. Bc denotes the number of zombie soldiers that Brad allocates to his battle with Carly, and 100 - Bc zombies go to his battle with Andy. Ca is the the number of zombie soldiers that Carly allocates to the battle with Andy, and 100 - Ca in her battle with Brad. To see how payoffs are determined, consider Andy. If Ab > 100 - Bc, so that Andy has more zombies than Brad in the Andy-Brad battle, then Andy wins the battle and receives w points where w > 2. If Ab = 100 - Bc, so that Andy and Brad…arrow_forward
- The onset of the COVID-19 pandemic forced many companies to conduct business remotely rather than in office buildings. In many cases, these companies found it more cost-effective to remain working remotely after the pandemic. Fees for building rentals, electricity, and other expenses are not present when employees work from their homes. One challenge faced by this change in business practice is communication. Employees can no longer walk across the hall, or peek over their cubicle walls, to ask for clarification from their coworkers about an issue. Sunny Day Technology took advantage of this situation to develop and market new computer software to help corporations develop effective communication between virtual employees. Use the knowledge you’ve gained in this and previous Units to answer the following questions. Support your response by providing examples and details. How can More Sunny Day Technology Company market the right price for its new product? How can you comprehend…arrow_forwardThe onset of the COVID-19 pandemic forced many companies to conduct business remotely rather than in office buildings. In many cases, these companies found it more cost-effective to remain working remotely after the pandemic. Fees for building rentals, electricity, and other expenses are not present when employees work from their homes. One challenge faced by this change in business practice is communication. Employees can no longer walk across the hall, or peek over their cubicle walls, to ask for clarification from their coworker about an issue. More Sunny Day Technology took advantage of this situation to develop and market new computer software to help corporations develop effective communication between virtual employees. Use the knowledge you’ve gained in this and previous Units to answer the following questions. Support your response by providing examples and details. How can More Sunny Day Technology Company market the right price for its new product? How can you comprehend…arrow_forwardIf there is only one buyer and one seller meeting to exchange, then any price that they agree upon must be between the willingness to pay of the buyer and the willingness to sell of the seller.True or Falsearrow_forward
- You and your neighbor are the only people in a world that produces only berries and squash. You do not engage in trade with each other. On your own, you can each produce the following per day: You Neighbor Berries Squash Berries Squash Only gather berries 24 pounds 0 pounds 8 pounds 0 pounds Only gather squash 0 pounds 12 pounds 0 pounds 8 pounds Right now you each split your time between gathering the two products. You currently gather and consume 16 pounds of berries and 4 pounds of squash, while your neighbor is gathering and consuming 6 pounds of berries and 2 pounds of squash. Show (both graphically and numerically) how specialization and then trade with each other can make both of you better off. Who specializes in the production of each product? After specialization, what is an example of a trade that would be beneficial for both of you to make?arrow_forwardA Gain from Trade occurs when a unit is sold for a price greater than the unit of the good is worth to a seller and, simultaneously, bought for a price less than the good is worth to a buyer. Consider the first 2 units of the good that would be sold in this market (the vertical red line on the graph). Which answer choices are correct? If Kai and Mint sold one unit each to Gob and Yam at a price of $6, the trade would be mutually beneficial. At a price of $6, Gob would benefit by $3 because she is paying $6 for a unit of the good which is worth $9 to her. At a price of $6, Kai would benefit by $4 because she is getting $6 for a unit of the good which is worth $2 to her. For the first 2 units of the good there is potential gain from trade of $7 for each of the 2 units. For the first 2 units of the good sold the difference between the value to buyer and seller is $9 each. This means there is a potential gain from trade of $9 per unit. If the first 2 units of the…arrow_forwardDiscuss penetration Pricing model in a market economyarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you