Campbell Biology in Focus, Books a la Carte Edition; Modified Mastering Biology with Pearson eText - ValuePack Access Card - for Campbell Biology in Focus (2nd Edition)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780134433769
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 1.2, Problem 3CC
DRAW IT Recent evidence indicates that
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DRAW IT Recent evidence indicates that the root ofthe eukaryotic tree may lie between a clade that includesunikonts and excavates, and all other eukaryotes. Drawthe tree suggested by this result.
Which of the following statements is the MOST compelling argument that fungi are more closely related to animals than plants?
A.
Plants have chloroplasts whereas fungi and animals cells do not.
B.
Plants fix carbon dioxide from the air; fungi and animals use pre-existing organic molecules.
C.
The DNA sequences of ribosomal RNA of fungi share more homology with ribosomal RNA from animals than plants.
D.
Both animal and fungal cells are eukaryotic.
Evolutionary evidence suggests fungi evolved from ________ that also gave rise to the fourth and most diverse group of eukaryotes: the animals.
Question 79 options:
bacteria
plants
protists / slime molds
Chapter 1 Solutions
Campbell Biology in Focus, Books a la Carte Edition; Modified Mastering Biology with Pearson eText - ValuePack Access Card - for Campbell Biology in Focus (2nd Edition)
Ch. 1.1 - Starting with the molecular level in Figure 1.3,...Ch. 1.1 - Identify me theme or themes exemplified by (a) the...Ch. 1.1 - WHAT IF? For each theme discussed in this section...Ch. 1.2 - How is a mailing address analogous to biologys...Ch. 1.2 - Explain why editing is an appropriate metaphor for...Ch. 1.2 - DRAW IT Recent evidence indicates that fungi and...Ch. 1.3 - Contrast inductive reasoning with deductive...Ch. 1.3 - What qualitative observation led to the...Ch. 1.3 - Why is natural selection called a theory?Ch. 1.3 - How does science differ from technology?
Ch. 1 - All the organisms on your campus make up A. an...Ch. 1 - Which of the following best demonstrates the unity...Ch. 1 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 1 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 1 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 1 - DRAW IT With rough sketches, draw a biological...Ch. 1 - SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY Based on the results of the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 1 - FOCUS ON EVOLUTION In a short essay (100-150),...Ch. 1 - FOCUS ON INFORMATION A typical prokaryotic cell...Ch. 1 - SYNTHESI7F YOUR KNOWLEDGE Can you pick out the...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Algae are autotrophs and can have photosynthesis, however, evolutionary evidence suggests that plants shared a common ancestor with only green algae and are closest relatives of Charophytes. What evidences support this statement? How an algal cell is different from fungal cells, even if both are eukaryotes? Why slime mold is a protist not a fungus even if it does not have chloroplast?arrow_forwardEVOLUTION LINK Why are the protists considered paraphyletic? Use Figure 26-3 to help explain your answer.arrow_forwardTest Your Understanding 1. Which of the following is not true of the protists? (a) they are unicellular, colonial, coenocytic, or simple multicellular organisms (b) their cilia and flagella have a 9 + 2 arrangement of microtubules (c) they are prokaryotic, as bacteria and archaea are (d) some are free-living, and some are endosymbionts (e) most are aquatic and live in the ocean or in freshwater pondsarrow_forward
- A scientist sequences the genome of Chara, red algae, and a tomato plant. What result would support the conclusion that Charophytes should he included in the F’/amae kingdom? The Chara genome is more similar to the red algae than the tomato plant All three genomes are distinctly different The Chara genome is more similar to the tomato plant genome than the red algae genome The tomato plant genome is distinct from the red algae genome.arrow_forwardHow can scientists determine that multicellularity arose more than once in different lineages? Select one: a. Scientists do not know b. Bacteria live as multicellular groups called biofilms c. Animals are more closely related to single-celled eukaryotes than to fungi d. Fungi can produce multicellular structuresarrow_forwardThe membrane structure that eventually evolved into the double nuclear membrane of the eukaryotes first appears in the: A) Chemical evolution, B) Prokaryotes, C) Eukaryotes, D) the protocell, E) Plants.arrow_forward
- Fungi and animals are both part of a group called Opisthokonta. The vast majority of fungi are multicellular. However, their sister taxon consists of unicellular species. Animals also are multicellular and their closest relatives are again unicellular. Briefly describe the two hypotheses that could explain the origin of multicellularity in the Opisthokonta, and then explain which of the two is the more likely hypothesisarrow_forwardThe oldest unquestioned fossil cells (Choose any/all that apply/are correct.) Group of answer choices were prokaryotes (cells without a discrete nucleus) were found in the 3.2 byo Apex Chert were found in the 1.9 byo Gun Flint Chert were eukaryotes (cells with a discrete nucleus) were intertwined filaments of cellsarrow_forwardA student is using a Venn Diagram to communicate understanding of the similarities and differences between fungi and animals. The student placed key characteristics in each circle and classmates are asked to review the work. A-You should remove ‘has a cell wall’ because neither fungi nor animals have a cell wall. B- You need to move the term heterotroph to the ‘animals’ circle because fungi can be heterotrophic or autotrophic.” C-“You have all of the information correct.” D- All animals only reproduce sexually so you need to move ‘may reproduce sexually or asexually ‘to fungi only.arrow_forward
- Describe the evidence that multicellularity evolved independently in fungi and animalsarrow_forward1.Compare and contrast (give an account of similarities and differences between two items, referring to both items throughout the answer) a representative species from two similar kingdoms. A T chart or table might be a good way to organize your answers. 2.All life has similar requirements but there is a great diversity in how species meet those requirements. Compare how unicellular and multicellular organisms meet their requirements of life. Think about the requirements for life and how the content from this unit connectsarrow_forwardDirection: What do you think are the similarities of these organisms? Group them according to their similarities based on their cell type Process Questions: How did you come up with your answer? What feature of each cell did you use to group them? How do these special features increase their survival rate?arrow_forward
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