Foundations of Materials Science and Engineering
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781259696558
Author: SMITH
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 12.15, Problem 25KCP
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What are the different layers in the cross-section of a tree stem? Write their functions.
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Boron coated with SiC reinforced aluminum containing 40 vol.% fibers is animportant high temperature, light weight composite material. Estimate the density, modulus of elasticity, and tensile strength of composite parallel to the fiber axis. Also estimate the modulus of elasticity of composite perpendicular to the fibres.
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Chapter 12 Solutions
Foundations of Materials Science and Engineering
Ch. 12.15 - Define a composite material with respect to a...Ch. 12.15 - Prob. 2KCPCh. 12.15 - What are some of the advantages of glass...Ch. 12.15 - Prob. 4KCPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 5KCPCh. 12.15 - What properties make carbon fibers important for...Ch. 12.15 - Prob. 7KCPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 8KCPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 9KCPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 10KCP
Ch. 12.15 - Prob. 11KCPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 12KCPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 13KCPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 14KCPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 15KCPCh. 12.15 - Describe the sheet-molding compound manufacturing...Ch. 12.15 - Prob. 17KCPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 18KCPCh. 12.15 - What are the basic raw materials for portland...Ch. 12.15 - What are the names, chemical formulas, and...Ch. 12.15 - List the five main ASTM types of portland cement...Ch. 12.15 - What is asphalt? Where is asphalt obtained?Ch. 12.15 - What are chemical composition ranges for asphalts?Ch. 12.15 - What does an asphalt mix consist of? What is the...Ch. 12.15 - Prob. 25KCPCh. 12.15 - What are the subrings of the annual growth rings...Ch. 12.15 - Prob. 27KCPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 28KCPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 29KCPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 30KCPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 31KCPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 32AAPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 33AAPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 34AAPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 35AAPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 36AAPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 37AAPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 38AAPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 39AAPCh. 12.15 - A unidirectional carbon fiberepoxy resin composite...Ch. 12.15 - Prob. 41AAPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 42AAPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 43AAPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 44AAPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 45AAPCh. 12.15 - If the tensile strength of the Kevlar 49 fibers is...Ch. 12.15 - Prob. 47AAPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 48AAPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 49AAPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 50AAPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 51AAPCh. 12.15 - What types of chemical reactions occur during the...Ch. 12.15 - Prob. 53AAPCh. 12.15 - Which component of portland cement hardens rapidly...Ch. 12.15 - Prob. 55AAPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 56AAPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 57AAPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 58AAPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 59AAPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 60AAPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 61AAPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 62AAPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 63AAPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 64AAPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 65AAPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 66AAPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 67AAPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 68AAPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 69AAPCh. 12.15 - What characteristics are desirable for the...Ch. 12.15 - Prob. 71AAPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 72AAPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 73AAPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 74AAPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 75AAPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 76AAPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 77AAPCh. 12.15 - Why does wood shrink much more in the transverse...Ch. 12.15 - A newly developed metal-matrix composite is made...Ch. 12.15 - Prob. 81AAPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 82AAPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 83AAPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 84AAPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 85AAPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 86AAPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 87SEPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 88SEPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 89SEPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 90SEPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 91SEPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 92SEPCh. 12.15 - (a) In Problem 12.94, if all three beams are to...Ch. 12.15 - Prob. 97SEPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 98SEPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 99SEPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 100SEPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 101SEPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 102SEPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 103SEPCh. 12.15 - Prob. 104SEPCh. 12.15 - In total hip replacement, most surgeons prefer a...
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- Original question: The nominal engineering constants of a unidirectional graphite epoxy ply are given in Table below for a fiber volume fraction of 60 percent. The fiber volume is reduced to 55 percent. Estimate the engineering constants for this reduced fiber volume fraction. New question needing to be answered: Repeat with a reduced fiber volume fraction of 40 percent representative of lower fiber volume fraction materials. Table:arrow_forwardBoron coated with SiC reinforced aluminium containing 40 vol.% fibers is animportant high temperature, light weight composite material. Estimate the density,modulus of elasticity and tensile strength of composite parallel to the fiber axis. Alsoestimate the modulus of elasticity of composite perpendicular to the fibres.arrow_forwardThe compressive strength of aramid fiber is about one-eighth of its tensile stress. Estimate the smallest diameter of a rod on which the aramid fiber can be wound without causing kinks, etc. on its compression side. How to find the diameter based on bending moment and formula, MR = EI?arrow_forward
- a) Determine the modulus of elasticity of the fibers. b) Estimate their modulus of toughness. c) Estimate their modulus of resilience.arrow_forwardQuestion 1 A composite material consists of 40% parallel carbon fibres with a Young’s modulus of 405 GPa in a matrix of epoxy resin with a Young’s modulus of 2.5 GPa. Calculate the Young’s modulus of the composite in the parallel and in the perpendicular directions of the fibres. Use the graphical method seen in class to show the possible value of the overall young modulus of your composite material.arrow_forwardFind five examples of products made of plasticizedPVC and five made of unplasticized PVC. How does thechoice of plasticized vs. unplasticized PVC match theengineering requirements of the products in each category?arrow_forward
- Alice is conducting a tensile test on continuous fiber alignment compositesamples. She found that the results are different in the longitudinal andtransverse directions of the samples. Explain why this happens with the aid ofdiagram.arrow_forwardI need the solution of this question,please. Prove that the area fraction equal to volume fraction when using aligned fibers in composite materials.arrow_forwardA tensile load of 120N is applied to an aluminum boron composite with 1mm^2 cross sectional area.the volume of parallel fibers is 20%.what is the stress in the fibers when the load Axis is (a)parallel to the fibers (b)perpendicular to the fibersarrow_forward
- Calculate the density of a composite made with 35% Kevlar-49 fibers in an epoxy resin (ρ = 1.1 kg/m3, E = 2.5 GPa). For Kevlar-49, Ef = 131 GPa; density = 1440 kg/m3arrow_forwardAn epoxy matrix is reinforced with 40 vol% E-glass fibers to produce a 2-cm diametercomposite that is to withstand a load of 25,000 N. Calculate the stress acting oneach fiber.arrow_forwardCalculate the persistence length that can be obtained by bending the polymer to form a 90 degree turn, and calculating the length of the segment that would give a bending energy of the order of the thermal energy kBTarrow_forward
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