Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781133104261
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 13, Problem 17OQ
Suppose an observer and a source of sound are both at rest relative to the ground and a strong wind is blowing away from the source toward the observer. (i) What effect does the wind have on the observed frequency? (a) It causes an increase. (b) It causes a decrease. (c) It causes no change. (ii) What effect does the wind have on the observed wavelength? Choose from the same possibilities as in part (i). (iii) What effect does the wind have on the observed speed of the wave? Choose from the same possibilities as in part (i).
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Chapter 13 Solutions
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Ch. 13.1 - (i) In a long line of people waiting to buy...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 13.2QQCh. 13.2 - The amplitude of a wave is doubled, with no other...Ch. 13.3 - Suppose you create a pulse by moving the free end...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 13.5QQCh. 13.7 - Consider detectors of water waves at three...Ch. 13.7 - Prob. 13.7QQCh. 13 - Prob. 1OQCh. 13 - Prob. 2OQCh. 13 - Rank the waves represented by the following...
Ch. 13 - Prob. 4OQCh. 13 - When all the strings on a guitar (Fig. OQ13.5) are...Ch. 13 - By what factor would you have to multiply the...Ch. 13 - A sound wave can be characterized as (a) a...Ch. 13 - Prob. 8OQCh. 13 - Prob. 9OQCh. 13 - A source vibrating at constant frequency generates...Ch. 13 - A source of sound vibrates with constant...Ch. 13 - Prob. 12OQCh. 13 - Prob. 13OQCh. 13 - Prob. 14OQCh. 13 - As you travel down the highway in your car, an...Ch. 13 - Prob. 16OQCh. 13 - Suppose an observer and a source of sound are both...Ch. 13 - Prob. 1CQCh. 13 - Prob. 2CQCh. 13 - Prob. 3CQCh. 13 - Prob. 4CQCh. 13 - When a pulse travels on a taut string, does it...Ch. 13 - Prob. 6CQCh. 13 - Prob. 7CQCh. 13 - Prob. 8CQCh. 13 - Prob. 9CQCh. 13 - Prob. 10CQCh. 13 - Prob. 11CQCh. 13 - How can an object move with respect to an observer...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13CQCh. 13 - Prob. 1PCh. 13 - Prob. 2PCh. 13 - Prob. 3PCh. 13 - Prob. 4PCh. 13 - The string shown in Figure P13.5 is driven at a...Ch. 13 - Prob. 6PCh. 13 - Prob. 7PCh. 13 - Prob. 8PCh. 13 - Prob. 9PCh. 13 - A transverse wave on a string is described by the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 11PCh. 13 - Prob. 12PCh. 13 - Prob. 13PCh. 13 - A transverse sinusoidal wave on a string has a...Ch. 13 - A steel wire of length 30.0 m and a copper wire of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 16PCh. 13 - Prob. 17PCh. 13 - Review. A light string with a mass per unit length...Ch. 13 - Prob. 19PCh. 13 - Prob. 20PCh. 13 - A series of pulses, each of amplitude 0.150 m, are...Ch. 13 - Prob. 22PCh. 13 - Prob. 23PCh. 13 - A taut rope has a mass of 0.180 kg and a length of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 25PCh. 13 - Prob. 26PCh. 13 - Prob. 27PCh. 13 - Prob. 28PCh. 13 - Prob. 29PCh. 13 - Prob. 30PCh. 13 - Write an expression that describes the pressure...Ch. 13 - Prob. 32PCh. 13 - Prob. 33PCh. 13 - Prob. 34PCh. 13 - Prob. 35PCh. 13 - Prob. 36PCh. 13 - A sound wave in air has a pressure amplitude equal...Ch. 13 - A rescue plane flies horizontally at a constant...Ch. 13 - A driver travels northbound on a highway at a...Ch. 13 - Prob. 40PCh. 13 - Prob. 41PCh. 13 - Prob. 42PCh. 13 - Prob. 43PCh. 13 - Prob. 44PCh. 13 - Review. A tuning fork vibrating at 512 Hz falls...Ch. 13 - Submarine A travels horizontally at 11.0 m/s...Ch. 13 - Prob. 47PCh. 13 - Prob. 48PCh. 13 - Prob. 49PCh. 13 - Review. A block of mass M, supported by a string,...Ch. 13 - Prob. 51PCh. 13 - Review. A block of mass M hangs from a rubber...Ch. 13 - Prob. 53PCh. 13 - The wave is a particular type of pulse that can...Ch. 13 - Prob. 55PCh. 13 - Prob. 56PCh. 13 - Prob. 57PCh. 13 - Prob. 58PCh. 13 - Prob. 59PCh. 13 - Prob. 60PCh. 13 - Prob. 61PCh. 13 - Prob. 62PCh. 13 - Prob. 63PCh. 13 - Prob. 64PCh. 13 - Prob. 65PCh. 13 - Prob. 66PCh. 13 - Prob. 67PCh. 13 - A sound wave moves down a cylinder as in Active...Ch. 13 - A string on a musical instrument is held under...Ch. 13 - A train whistle (f = 400 Hz) sounds higher or...Ch. 13 - The Doppler equation presented in the text is...
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- A sound wave in air has a pressure amplitude equal to 4.00 103 Pa. Calculate the displacement amplitude of the wave at a frequency of 10.0 kHz.arrow_forwardThe bulk modulus of water is 2.2 109 Pa (Table 15.2). The density of water is 103 kg/m3 (Table 15.1). Find the speed of sound in water and compare your answer with the value given in Table 17.1.arrow_forwardA sound wave can be characterized as (a) a transverse wave, (b) a longitudinal wave, (c) a transverse wave or a longitudinal wave, depending on the nature of its source, (d) one that carries no energy, or (e) a wave that does not require a medium to be transmitted from one place to the other.arrow_forward
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- If a single disturbance at an unknown distance emits both transverse and longitudinal waves that travel with distinctly different speeds in the medium, such as in the ground during an earthquake, how can the distance to the disturbance be determined?arrow_forwardYou double the intensity of sound wave in air while leaving the frequency unchanged. The pressure, density, and temperature of the air remain unchanged, as well. Which of the following parameters below will be affected by this increase of intensity? Choose all applicable. (Can select multiple items) a.Displacement amplitudeb.Pressure amplitudec.Bulk modulusd.Sound speede.Sound intensity levelarrow_forwardThe horn on a commuter train emits sound with a frequency of 310.6 Hz when the train is at rest. The train sounds its horn as it passes a passenger platform at a constant speed of 41 m/s. What overall change in frequency is detected by a person on the platform as the train moves from approaching to receding? Remember that change of frequency means the final frequency minus the initial frequency. Be sure to include the correct sign on the answer. (Take the speed of sound to be 345 m/s.)arrow_forward
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