The correct option from given set of options.

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Chapter 13, Problem 33MC

To determine

The correct option from given set of options.

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When we use petrol we are ultimately using stored energy from the sun. Plants capture the energy when growing, and then through a long process of decay and compression this plant matter is converted into a fossil fuel. An interesting question is how much sunlight is needed to produce a quantity of petrol. To estimate this, let's assume the petrol has come from wood, and let's assume we have a fast-growing wood source such as Pinus radiata. Assume also: a mature tree contains around 3 m3 of timber; a tree is harvested when 35 years old; the density of wood is around 500 kg/m3; 2 kg of wood makes 1L of petrol; a tree receives on average 8 hours of sunlight per day. How many "hours of sunlight" are stored in 1L of petrol? i.e. how many hours of sunlight does a tree need to be exposed to, to produce the amount of wood needed to make 1 L of petrol? Give your answer to two significant figures.

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