Physics (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780321976444
Author: James S. Walker
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 13, Problem 52PCE
BIO Astronaut Mass An astronaut uses a Body Mass Measurement Device to measure her mass. If the force constant of the spring is 2700 N/m, her mass is 75 kg, and the amplitude of her oscillation is 1.9 cm, what is her maximum speed during the measurement?
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Physics (5th Edition)
Ch. 13.1 - If the frequency of an oscillator is halved, by...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 2EYUCh. 13.3 - An object moves with simple harmonic motion about...Ch. 13.4 - Rank the four massspring systems in Figure 13-15...Ch. 13.5 - The total mechanical energy of an ideal...Ch. 13.6 - Rank the four pendulum systems in Figure 13-25 in...Ch. 13.7 - The amplitude of a damped oscillation decreases...Ch. 13.8 - When you drive a pendulum at a frequency f1, you...Ch. 13 - A basketball player dribbles a ball with a steady...Ch. 13 - A person rides on a Ferris wheel that rotates with...
Ch. 13 - An air-track cart bounces back and forth between...Ch. 13 - If a mass m and a mass 2m oscillate on identical...Ch. 13 - An object oscillating with simple harmonic motion...Ch. 13 - The position of an object undergoing simple...Ch. 13 - The pendulum bob in Figure 13-18 leaks sand onto...Ch. 13 - A person in a rocking chair completes 12 cycles in...Ch. 13 - While fishing for catfish, a fisherman suddenly...Ch. 13 - If you dribble a basketball with a frequency of...Ch. 13 - You take your pulse and observe 74 heartbeats in a...Ch. 13 - BIO Slow-Motion Dragonfly A frame-by-frame...Ch. 13 - Predict/Calculate (a) Your heart beats with a...Ch. 13 - You rev your cars engine to 3300 rpm (rev/min)....Ch. 13 - A mass moves back and forth in simple harmonic...Ch. 13 - A mass moves back and forth in simple harmonic...Ch. 13 - The position of a mass oscillating on a spring is...Ch. 13 - The position of a mass oscillating on a spring is...Ch. 13 - A position-versus-time plot for an object...Ch. 13 - A mass on a spring oscillates with simple harmonic...Ch. 13 - A mass oscillates on a spring with a period of...Ch. 13 - Predict/Calculate Molecular Oscillations An atom...Ch. 13 - A mass oscillates on a spring with a period T and...Ch. 13 - The position of a mass on a spring is given by x =...Ch. 13 - Predict/Calculate A mass attached to a spring...Ch. 13 - A lawn sprinkler oscillates with simple harmonic...Ch. 13 - A ball rolls on a circular track of radius 0.62 m...Ch. 13 - An object executing simple harmonic motion has a...Ch. 13 - A child rocks back and forth on a porch swing with...Ch. 13 - Predict/Calculate A 30.0-g goldfinch lands on a...Ch. 13 - BIO Tuning Forks in Neurology Tuning forks are...Ch. 13 - A vibrating structural beam in a spacecraft can...Ch. 13 - A peg on a turntable moves with a constant...Ch. 13 - The pistons in an internal combustion engine...Ch. 13 - Vomit Comet NASA trains astronauts to deal with...Ch. 13 - A 0.84-kg air cart is attached to a spring and...Ch. 13 - Predict/Calculate A person rides on a mechanical...Ch. 13 - An object moves with simple harmonic motion of...Ch. 13 - An object executing simple harmonic motion has a...Ch. 13 - Predict/Explain If a mass m is attached to a given...Ch. 13 - Predict/Explain An old car with worn-out shock...Ch. 13 - Predict/Explain The two blocks in Figure 13-34...Ch. 13 - A 0.49-kg mass attached to a spring undergoes...Ch. 13 - A freshly caught catfish is placed on a spring...Ch. 13 - System A consists of a mass m attached to a spring...Ch. 13 - Find the periods of block 1 and block 2 in Figure...Ch. 13 - When a 0.62-kg mass is attached to a vertical...Ch. 13 - A spring with a force constant of 82 N/m is...Ch. 13 - A bunch of grapes is placed in a spring scale at a...Ch. 13 - Two people with a combined mass of 125 kg hop into...Ch. 13 - A 0.95-kg mass attached to a vertical spring of...Ch. 13 - When a 0.184-kg mass is attached to a vertical...Ch. 13 - Predict/Calculate The springs of a 511-kg...Ch. 13 - Predict/Calculate If a mass m is attached to a...Ch. 13 - A 0.285-kg mass is attached to a spring with a...Ch. 13 - A 1.6-kg mass attached to a spring oscillates with...Ch. 13 - Predict/Calculate A 0.40-kg mass is attached to a...Ch. 13 - Prob. 51PCECh. 13 - BIO Astronaut Mass An astronaut uses a Body Mass...Ch. 13 - Predict/Calculate A 0.505-kg block slides on a...Ch. 13 - A 3.55-g bullet embeds itself in a 1.47-kg block,...Ch. 13 - Metronomes, such as the penguin shown in Figure...Ch. 13 - Predict/Explain A grandfather clock keeps correct...Ch. 13 - An observant fan at a baseball game notices that...Ch. 13 - A simple pendulum of length 2.3 m makes 5.0...Ch. 13 - United Nations Pendulum A large pendulum with a...Ch. 13 - Predict/Calculate If the pendulum in the previous...Ch. 13 - A Hula Hoop hangs from a peg. Find the period of...Ch. 13 - A fireman tosses his 0.98-kg hat onto a peg, where...Ch. 13 - Predict/Calculate Consider a meterstick that...Ch. 13 - On the construction site for a new skyscraper, a...Ch. 13 - BIO (a) Find the period of a childs leg as it...Ch. 13 - Suspended from the ceiling of an elevator is a...Ch. 13 - CE An object undergoes simple harmonic motion with...Ch. 13 - CE If the amplitude of a simple harmonic...Ch. 13 - CE A mass m is suspended from the ceiling of an...Ch. 13 - CE A pendulum of length L is suspended from the...Ch. 13 - A 1.3-kg mass is attached to a spring with a force...Ch. 13 - BIO Measuring an Astronauts Mass An astronaut uses...Ch. 13 - Sunspot Observations Sunspots vary in number as a...Ch. 13 - BIO Weighing a Bacterium Scientists are using...Ch. 13 - CE An object undergoing simple harmonic motion...Ch. 13 - The maximum speed of a 4.1-kg mass attached to a...Ch. 13 - The acceleration of a block attached to a spring...Ch. 13 - Helioseismology In 1962, physicists at Cal Tech...Ch. 13 - Predict/Calculate A 9.50-g bullet, moving...Ch. 13 - BIO Spiderweb Oscillations A 1.44-g spider...Ch. 13 - A service dog tag (Figure 13-40) is a circular...Ch. 13 - Calculate the ratio of the kinetic energy to the...Ch. 13 - A 0.340-kg mass slides on a frictionless floor...Ch. 13 - A shock absorber is designed to quickly damp out...Ch. 13 - Predict/Calculate Figure 13-41 shows a...Ch. 13 - Predict/Calculate A 3.2-kg mass on a spring...Ch. 13 - A 0.45-kg crow lands on a slender branch and bobs...Ch. 13 - A mass m is connected to the bottom of a vertical...Ch. 13 - Predict/Calculate Consider the pendulum shown in...Ch. 13 - An object undergoes simple harmonic motion of...Ch. 13 - A physical pendulum consists of a light rod of...Ch. 13 - Predict/Calculate A vertical hollow tube is...Ch. 13 - BIO A Cricket Thermometer, by Jiminy Insects are...Ch. 13 - BIO A Cricket Thermometer, by Jiminy Insects are...Ch. 13 - BIO A Cricket Thermometer, by Jiminy Insects are...Ch. 13 - BIO A Cricket Thermometer, by Jiminy Insects are...Ch. 13 - Predict/Calculate Referring to Example 13-5...Ch. 13 - Predict/Calculate Referring to Example 13-12...Ch. 13 - Predict/Calculate Referring to Example 13-12 (a)...
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- Explain in terms of energy how dissipative forces such as friction reduce the amplitude of a harmonic oscillator. Also explain how a driving mechanism can compensate. (A pendulum clock is such a system.)arrow_forwardIt is important for astronauts in space to monitor their body weight. In Earth orbit, a simple scale only reads an apparent weight of zero, so another method is needed. NASA developed the body mass measuring device (BMMD) for Skylab astronauts. The BMMD is a spring-mounted chair that oscillates in simple harmonic motion (Fig. P16.23). From the period of the motion, the mass of the astronaut can be calculated. In a typical system, the chair has a period of oscillation of 0.901 s when empty. The spring constant is 606 N/m. When a certain astronaut sits in the chair, the period of oscillation increases to 2.37 s. Determine the mass of the astronaut. FIGURE P16.23arrow_forwardPendulum clocks are made to run at the correct rate by adjusting the pendulum's length. Suppose you move from one city to another where the acceleration due to gravity is slightly greater, taking your pendulum clock with you, will you have to lengthen or shorten the pendulum to keep the correct time, other factors remaining constant? Explain your answer.arrow_forward
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SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION (Physics Animation); Author: EarthPen;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XjkUcJkGd3Y;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY