EBK ELEMENTARY STATISTICS
13th Edition
ISBN: 8220103631594
Author: Triola
Publisher: Pearson Education (US)
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 13, Problem 5RE
To determine
To test: The claim that the sample is from a population with a median equal to 5 by using sign test.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Technology. In Exercises 9–12, test the given claim by using the display provided from technology. Use a 0.05 significance level. Identify the null and alternative hypotheses, test statistic, P-value (or range of P-values), or critical value(s), and state the final conclusion that addresses the original claim.
Body Temperatures Data Set 3 “Body Temperatures” in Appendix B includes 93 body temperatures measured at 12AM on day 1 of a study, and the accompanying XLSTAT display results from using those data to test the claim that the mean body temperature is equal to 98.6°F. Conduct the hypothesis test using these results.
For Exercise 10
PCB contamination of a river by a manufacturer is being measured by amounts of the pollutant found in fish. A company scientist claims that the fish contain only 5 parts per million, but an investigator believes the true figure is higher. What is the conclusion if six fish are caught and show the following amounts of PCB ( in parts per million ) 6.8, 5.6, 5.2, 4.7, 6.3, and 5.4? Test at 5% significance level. In addition to your conclusions, you must provide the null and alternative hypothesis , alpha and the p-value.
For the reaction time experiment, perform a hypothesis test to assess whether there is a difference in completion time, on average, when undergraduate students at UM use their dominant vs. non-dominant hand, using a 5% significance level. Be sure to include:
1.a) Definition of the parameter of interest in context
1.b) Your hypotheses and results of your test. You can include either a screenshot from Rstudio (if available) or a table of important values (test statistic, distribution, and p-value) calculated by hand.
1.c) An evaluation of the p-value and conclusion in context
1.d) Define alpha and power in context
1.e) Explain two ways in which you could increase the power of this test
Chapter 13 Solutions
EBK ELEMENTARY STATISTICS
Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 1BSCCh. 13.2 - Prob. 2BSCCh. 13.2 - Contradicting H1 An important step in conducting...Ch. 13.2 - Efficiency of the Sign Test Refer to Table 13-2 on...Ch. 13.2 - Matched Pairs. In Exercises 58, use the sign test...Ch. 13.2 - Matched Pairs. In Exercises 58, use the sign test...Ch. 13.2 - Matched Pairs. In Exercises 58, use the sign test...Ch. 13.2 - Matched Pairs. In Exercises 58, use the sign test...Ch. 13.2 - Nominal Data. In Exercises 912, use the sign test...Ch. 13.2 - Nominal Data. In Exercises 912, use the sign test...
Ch. 13.2 - Nominal Data. In Exercises 912, use the sign test...Ch. 13.2 - Nominal Data. In Exercises 912, use the sign test...Ch. 13.2 - Appendix B Data Sets. In Exercises 1316, refer to...Ch. 13.2 - Appendix B Data Sets. In Exercises 1316, refer to...Ch. 13.2 - Appendix B Data Sets. In Exercises 1316, refer to...Ch. 13.2 - Appendix B Data Sets. In Exercises 1316, refer to...Ch. 13.2 - Procedures for Handling Ties In the sign lest...Ch. 13.2 - Finding Critical Values Table A-7 lists critical...Ch. 13.3 - Wilcoxon Signed-Ranks Test for Body Temperatures...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 2BSCCh. 13.3 - Prob. 3BSCCh. 13.3 - Prob. 4BSCCh. 13.3 - Using the Wilcoxon Signed-Ranks Test. In Exercises...Ch. 13.3 - Using the Wilcoxon Signed-Ranks Test. In Exercises...Ch. 13.3 - Using the Wilcoxon Signed-Ranks Test. In Exercises...Ch. 13.3 - Using the Wilcoxon Signed-Ranks Test. In Exercises...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 9BSCCh. 13.3 - Prob. 10BSCCh. 13.3 - Prob. 11BSCCh. 13.3 - Prob. 12BSCCh. 13.3 - Rank Sums Exercise 12 uses Data Set 23 Old...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 1BSCCh. 13.4 - Rank Sum After ranking the combined list of...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 3BSCCh. 13.4 - Prob. 4BSCCh. 13.4 - Wilcoxon Rank-Sum Test. In Exercises 58, use the...Ch. 13.4 - Wilcoxon Rank-Sum Test. In Exercises 58, use the...Ch. 13.4 - Wilcoxon Rank-Sum Test. In Exercises 58, use the...Ch. 13.4 - Wilcoxon Rank-Sum Test. In Exercises 58, use the...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 9BSCCh. 13.4 - Appendix B Data Sets. In Exercises 912, refer to...Ch. 13.4 - Appendix B Data Sets. In Exercises 912, refer to...Ch. 13.4 - Appendix B Data Sets. In Exercises 912, refer to...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 13BBCh. 13.4 - Finding Critical Values Assume that we have two...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 1BSCCh. 13.5 - Requirements Assume that we want to use the data...Ch. 13.5 - Notation For the data given in Exercise 1,...Ch. 13.5 - Efficiency Refer to Table 13-2 on page 600 and...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 5BSCCh. 13.5 - Prob. 6BSCCh. 13.5 - Prob. 7BSCCh. 13.5 - Prob. 8BSCCh. 13.5 - Appendix B Data Sets. In Exercises 912, use the...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 10BSCCh. 13.5 - Appendix B Data Sets. In Exercises 912, use the...Ch. 13.5 - Appendix B Data Sets. In Exercises 912, use the...Ch. 13.5 - Correcting the H Test Statistic for Ties In using...Ch. 13.6 - Regression If the methods of this section are used...Ch. 13.6 - Level of Measurement Which of the levels of...Ch. 13.6 - Notation What do r, rs , and ps denote? Why is the...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 4BSCCh. 13.6 - In Exercises 5 and 6, use the scatterplot to find...Ch. 13.6 - In Exercises 5 and 6, use the scatterplot to find...Ch. 13.6 - Testing for Rank Correlation. In Exercises 712,...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 8BSCCh. 13.6 - Testing for Rank Correlation. In Exercises 712,...Ch. 13.6 - Testing for Rank Correlation. In Exercises 712,...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 11BSCCh. 13.6 - Testing for Rank Correlation. In Exercises 712,...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 13BSCCh. 13.6 - Appendix B Data Sets. In Exercises 1316, use the...Ch. 13.6 - Appendix B Data Sets. In Exercises 1316, use the...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 16BSCCh. 13.6 - Prob. 17BBCh. 13.7 - In Exercises 14, use the following sequence of...Ch. 13.7 - Prob. 2BSCCh. 13.7 - Prob. 3BSCCh. 13.7 - Prob. 4BSCCh. 13.7 - Using the Runs Test for Randomness. In Exercises...Ch. 13.7 - Prob. 6BSCCh. 13.7 - Prob. 7BSCCh. 13.7 - Using the Runs Test for Randomness. In Exercises...Ch. 13.7 - Prob. 9BSCCh. 13.7 - Prob. 10BSCCh. 13.7 - Runs Test with Large Samples. In Exercises 912,...Ch. 13.7 - Prob. 12BSCCh. 13 - Prob. 1CQQCh. 13 - Prob. 2CQQCh. 13 - Prob. 3CQQCh. 13 - Prob. 4CQQCh. 13 - Prob. 5CQQCh. 13 - Prob. 6CQQCh. 13 - Prob. 7CQQCh. 13 - Prob. 8CQQCh. 13 - Prob. 9CQQCh. 13 - Which Test? Three different judges give the same...Ch. 13 - Prob. 1RECh. 13 - Using Nonparametric Tests. In Exercises 110, use a...Ch. 13 - Prob. 3RECh. 13 - Prob. 4RECh. 13 - Prob. 5RECh. 13 - Prob. 6RECh. 13 - Using Nonparametric Tests. In Exercises 110, use a...Ch. 13 - Prob. 8RECh. 13 - Using Nonparametric Tests. In Exercises 1-10, use...Ch. 13 - Prob. 10RECh. 13 - Prob. 1CRECh. 13 - Prob. 2CRECh. 13 - In Exercises 13, use the data listed below. The...Ch. 13 - Prob. 4CRECh. 13 - Prob. 5CRECh. 13 - Prob. 6CRECh. 13 - Prob. 7CRECh. 13 - Prob. 8CRECh. 13 - Fear of Heights Among readers of a USA Today...Ch. 13 - Cell Phones and Crashes: Analyzing Newspaper...Ch. 13 - Prob. 1TPCh. 13 - Prob. 1FDD
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Select the correct answer below: Reject H0. At the 1% significance level, the test results are not statistically significant and at best, provide weak evidence against the null hypothesis. Reject H0. At the 1% significance level, the data provide sufficient evidence to conclude that the mean yearly new customers is more than 163 people. Do not reject H0. At the 1% significance level, the test results are not statistically significant and at best, provide weak evidence against the null hypothesis. Do not reject H0. At the 1% significance level, the data provide sufficient evidence to conclude that the mean yearly new customers is more than 163 people.arrow_forwardRhino viruses typically cause common colds. In a test of the effectiveness of echinacea, 41 of the 47 subjects treated with echinacea developed rhinovirus infections. In a placebo group, 74 of the 90 subjects developed rhinovirus infections. Use a 0.01 significance level to test the claim that echinacea has an effect on rhinovirus infections. Complete parts (a) through (c) below. H0: p1=p2 H1: p1≠p2 a. Test the claim using a hypothesis test. Consider the first sample to be the sample of subjects treated with echinacea and the second sample to be the sample of subjects treated with a placebo. What are the null and alternative hypotheses for the hypothesis test? Identify the test statistic. z = _________ Identify the P-value p-value = _________arrow_forward14.) Using a sample to compute a __________ as a proxy for a parameter is generally called point estimation and is a form of statistical inference.arrow_forward
- CONFLICT RESOLUTION 1 of 4 Should you use a one-tailed or a two-tailed test? Why or why not? The Center for the Study of Violence wants to determine whether conflict-resolution program in a particular high school reduces aggressive behavior among its students. For 8 students, aggression was measured both before and after they participated in the conflict resolution course. Should you use a one-tailed or a two-tailed test? Why or why not? Their scores are below:arrow_forwardUsing the Kruskal-Wallis Test. In Exercises 5–8, use the Kruskal-Wallis test. Speed Dating Use the sample data from Exercise 1 to test the claim that females from the different age brackets give attribute ratings with the same median. Use a 0.05 significance level.arrow_forwardInternet Doctors: Hypothesis Test Use the survey results given in Exercise 1 and use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the majority of adults learn about medical symptoms more often from the Internet than from their doctor.arrow_forward
- RECIDIVISM Report a Chi-Square test of Independence and use a 5% significance level. Choose the options that would create the correct final conclusion. The P-value is [ Select ] ["not very low", "low"] so we [ Select ] ["cannot conclude", "conclude"] that there [ Select ] ["is an association", "is no association"] between Recidivism and Treatment.arrow_forwardInterpreting Power Chantix tablets are used as an aid to help people stop smoking. In a clinical trial, 129 subjects were treated with Chantix twice a day for 12 weeks, and 16 subjects experienced abdominal pain (based on data from Pfizer, Inc.). If someone claims that more than 8% of Chantix users experience abdominal pain, that claim is supported with a hypothesis test conducted with a 0.05 significance level. Using 0.18 as an alternative value of p, the power of the test is 0.96. Interpret this value of the power of the test.arrow_forwardResults from a civil servant exam are shown in the table to the right. Is there sufficient evidence to support the claim that the results from the test arediscriminatory? Use a 0.01 significance level. Passed Failed White candidates 17 14 Minority candidates 9 29 If: H0: White and minority candidates have the same chance of passing the test. H1: White and minority candidates do not have the same chance of passing the test. answer the following: **1. Determine the test statistic. x2 = ____ **2. Determine the P-value of the test statistic. p= ____arrow_forward
- Applying the Concepts and SkillsLosses to Robbery. Refer to Problem. At the 5% significance level, do the data provide sufficient evidence to conclude that a difference in mean losses exists among the three types of robberies? Use one-way ANOVA to perform the required hypothesis test. (Note: T1 = 4899, T2 = 7013, T3 = 4567, and Σx2 = 16,683,857.)Losses to Robbery. The Federal Bureau of Investigation conducts surveys to obtain information on the value of losses from various types of robberies. Results of the surveys are published in Population-at-Risk Rates and Selected Crime Indicators. Independentsimple random samples of reports for three types of robberies— highway, gas station, and convenience store—gave the following data, in dollars, on value of losses. Highway Gasstation Conveniencetore 952 1298 844 996 1195 921 839 1174 880 1088 1113 706 1024 953 602 1280 614 a. What does MSTR measure?b. What does MSE measure?c. Suppose that you want to perform a one-way…arrow_forwardIn a statistical test, we have a choice of a left-tailed test, a right-tailed test, or a two-tailed test. Is it the null hypothesis or the alternate hypothesis that determines which type of test is used? Explain your answer. The alternative hypothesis because it specifies what the level of significance of the test will be. The null hypothesis because it specifies what the level of significance of the test will be. The null hypothesis because it specifies the region of interest for the parameter in question. The alternative hypothesis because it specifies the region of interest for the parameter in question.arrow_forwardTest the claim that the proportion of men who own dogs is smaller than the proportion of women who own dogs at the .005 significance level. Based on a sample of 80 men, 40% owned dogsBased on a sample of 80 women, 60% owned dogs Critical Value = Test Statistic = Based on this do we reject the null hypothesis or fail to reject the null hypothesis?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- MATLAB: An Introduction with ApplicationsStatisticsISBN:9781119256830Author:Amos GilatPublisher:John Wiley & Sons IncProbability and Statistics for Engineering and th...StatisticsISBN:9781305251809Author:Jay L. DevorePublisher:Cengage LearningStatistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C...StatisticsISBN:9781305504912Author:Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. WallnauPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E...StatisticsISBN:9780134683416Author:Ron Larson, Betsy FarberPublisher:PEARSONThe Basic Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319042578Author:David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. FlignerPublisher:W. H. FreemanIntroduction to the Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319013387Author:David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. CraigPublisher:W. H. Freeman
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th...
Statistics
ISBN:9781305251809
Author:Jay L. Devore
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C...
Statistics
ISBN:9781305504912
Author:Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E...
Statistics
ISBN:9780134683416
Author:Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:9781319042578
Author:David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:9781319013387
Author:David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:W. H. Freeman
Hypothesis Testing using Confidence Interval Approach; Author: BUM2413 Applied Statistics UMP;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Hq1l3e9pLyY;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Hypothesis Testing - Difference of Two Means - Student's -Distribution & Normal Distribution; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UcZwyzwWU7o;License: Standard Youtube License