Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The given reaction to be categorized as addition, elimination, or substitution
Concept Introduction:
Addition reaction: A general reaction type in which a substance X-Y adds to the multiple bond of an unsaturated reactant to yield a saturated product that has only single bonds.
Elimination reaction: A saturated reactant yields an unsaturated product by losing groups from two adjacent atoms.
Substitution reaction: An atom or group of atoms in a molecule is replaced by another atom or group of atoms.
(b)
Interpretation:
The given reaction to be categorized as addition, elimination, or substitution
Concept Introduction:
Addition reaction: A general reaction type in which a substance X-Y adds to the multiple bond of an unsaturated reactant to yield a saturated product that has only single bonds.
Elimination reaction: A saturated reactant yields an unsaturated product by losing groups from two adjacent atoms.
Substitution reaction: An atom or group of atoms in a molecule is replaced by another atom or group of atoms.
(c)
Interpretation:
The given reaction to be categorized as addition, elimination, or substitution
Concept Introduction:
Addition reaction: A general reaction type in which a substance X-Y adds to the multiple bond of an unsaturated reactant to yield a saturated product that has only single bonds.
Elimination reaction: A saturated reactant yields an unsaturated product by losing groups from two adjacent atoms.
Substitution reaction: An atom or group of atoms in a molecule is replaced by another atom or group of atoms.
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