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Bonds
Bonds are a kind of interest bearing notes payable, usually issued by companies, universities and governmental organizations. It is a debt instrument used for the purpose of raising fund of the corporations or governmental agencies. If selling price of the bond is equal to its face value, it is called as par on bond. If selling price of the bond is lesser than the face value, it is known as discount on bond. If selling price of the bond is greater than the face value, it is known as premium on bond.
Early Extinguishment debt
When the debt obligations are retired before its scheduled maturity date, the transactions are referred to as early extinguishment of debt. The debt is paid at the market price of the debt and for any difference between the book value of the debt with its market price; the business recognizes the gain or loss on early extinguishment of the debt.
To Find out: The recording conversion of the 6% convertible bonds into common stock using the book value method and market value method, it would be affect earnings, how much amount would be differ.
2.
To Explain: The 7% bonds issued at a face value, or discount or premium.
3.
To Explain: The amount of interest expense for the 7% bonds be higher in the first year or second year of the term to maturity.
4.
To Explain: The gain or loss on early extinguishment of debt would be determined. Does the early extinguishment of the 7% bonds result in gain or loss?
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INTERMEDIATE ACCOUNTING RMU 9TH EDITION
- Problem 10.5A (Static) Bond Interest (Bonds Issued at Face Value) (LO10-5) Green Mountain Power Company obtained authorization to issue 20-year bonds with a face value of $10 million. The bonds are dated May 1, 2021, and have a contract rate of interest of 10 percent. They pay interest on November 1 and May 1. The bonds were issued on August 1, 2021, at 100 plus three months' accrued interest Required: Prepare the necessary journal entries in general journal form on the following a. August 1, 2021, to record the issuance of the bords. b. November 1, 2021, to record the first semiannual interest payment on the bond issue. c. December 31, 2021, to record interest expense accrued through year-end. (Round to the nearest dollar) d. May 1, 2022, to record the second semiannual interest payment. (Round to the nearest dollar) e. What was the prevailing market rate of interest on the date that the bonds were issued? (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry…arrow_forwardExercise 14-5 (Algo) Bonds; issuance; effective interest; financial statement effects [LO14-2] Myriad Solutions, Incorporated issued 12% bonds, dated January 1, with a face amount of $330 million on January 1, 2024, for $295,039,998. • The bonds mature on December 31, 2033 (10 years). • For bonds of similar risk and maturity the market yield is 14%. • Interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31. Required: 1. What would be the net amount of the liability Myriad would report in its balance sheet at December 31, 2024? 2. What would be the amount related to the bonds that Myriad would report in its income statement for the year ended December 31, 2024? 3. What would be the amount(s) related to the bonds that Myriad would report in its statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2024? Note: Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar. 1. Net liability reported 2. Interest Expense 3. Amount reported in Statement of Cash flows $ $ 329,059,200 38,659,200 Financing…arrow_forwardExercise 10.9 (Algo) Accounting for Bonds Issued at a Premium: Issuance, Interest Payments, and Retirement (LO10-5, LO10-6) Xonic Corporation issued $8.5 million of 20-year, 8 percent bonds on April 1, 2021, at 102. Interest is paid on March 31 and September 30 of each year, and all of the bonds in the issue mature on March 31, 2041 Xonic's fiscal year ends on December 31. Prepare the following journal entries. a. April 1, 2021, to record the issuance of the bonds. b. September 30, 2021, to pay interest and to amortize the bond premium. c. March 31, 2041, to pay interest, amortize the bond premium, and retire the bonds at maturity (make two separate entries). Assume an adjusting entry was made on December 31, 2040, to recognize interest from October 1 to December 31. d. What is the effect of amortizing the bond premium on (1) annual net income and (2) annual net cash flow from operating activities. (ignore possible income tax effects.) (If no entry is required for a transaction/event,…arrow_forward
- ОС eBook Print References Exercise 5-21 (Algo) Price of a bond [LO5-9, 5-10] On September 30, 2024, the Techno Corporation issued 8% stated rate bonds with a fac amount of $140 million. The bonds mature on September 30, 2044 (20 years). The market rate of interest for similar bonds was 10%. Interest is paid semiannually on March 31 and September 30. Required: Determine the price of the bonds on September 30, 2024. Note: Use tables, Excel, or a financial calculator. Round your final answers to nearest whole dollar amount, not in millions. (FV of $1. PV of $1. FVA of $1. PVA of $1. VAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) Time values are based on: no Cash Flow Interest Principal j= Price of bonds $ $ Amount 40 5% 11,200,000 140,000,000 Present Value 19,887,000arrow_forwardExercise 5-22 (Algo) Price of a bond; interest expense [LO5-9, 5-10] On June 30, 2024, Single Computers issued 7% stated rate bonds with a face amount of $200 million. The bonds mature on June 30, 2039 (15 years). The market rate of interest for similar bond issues was 6% (3.0 % semiannual rate). Interest is paid semiannually (3.5%) on June 30 and December 31, beginning on December 31, 2024. Note: Use tables, Excel, or a financial calculator. (FV of $1. PV of $1. FVA of $1. PVA of $1. FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) Required: 1. Determine the price of the bonds on June 30, 2024. 2. Calculate the interest expense Single reports in 2024 for these bonds using the effective interest method. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Calculate the interest expense Single reports in 2024 for these bonds using the effective interest method. Note: Enter all the values as positive value. Round your final answers to nearest whole dollar amount, not in…arrow_forwardReq 1 to 3 Req 4 At what amount will Federal report the bonds among its liabilities in the December 31, 2024, balance sheet? Note: Round your final answer to the nearest whole dollar. Bonds amount that will be reported on balance sheet at December 31, 2024arrow_forward
- Exercise 14-9 (Algo) Issuance of bonds; effective interest; amortization schedule; financial statement effects [LO14-2] When Patey Pontoons issued 6% bonds on January 1, 2024, with a face amount of $680,000, the market yield for bonds of similar risk and maturity was 11%. The bonds mature December 31, 2027 (4 years). Interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31. Required: Determine the price of the bonds at January 1, 2024. (fill out table provided in image) Prepare the appropriate journal entries at maturity on December 31, 2027. Note: Use tables, Excel, or a financial calculator. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1)arrow_forwardPROBLEM 25 Lord Corporation acquired bonds with a face value of P3,000.000 for P2,800,000 on January 1, 2020. The bond has a stated interest of 10%, pays interest every December 31, and matures on December 31, 2022. Requirements: 1. Prepare the necessary journal entries to record the above transactions. 2 How much is the investment in bonds on December 31, 2020? 3. Assuming that the bond is a serial bond and the P1,000.000 matures every December 31. Prepare the journal entries to record the transactions. 4. The same information in No. 3, how much is the investment in bonds on December 31, 2020?arrow_forwardQuestion 20 On Jan 01, 2020, ACME Incorporated issued $10 million of 6% convertible bonds at 100, which are due on December 31, 2029. The bonds pay interest semi-annually on June 30 and December 31. Each $1,000 bond can be converted to 20 common shares by at the discretion of the bondholder at any interest payment date. Similar bonds without the conversion feature are trading in the market at 8%. Assume that ACME follows IFRS. Required: Round interim calculations to four decimals and final answers to the nearest dollar. Show calculations to support your answers. 1. Prepare the journal entry for the issuance of the bonds. 2. Prepare the journal entry to record the conversion of 40% of the bonds on June 30, 2025. The carrying value after the interest payment was $9,256,467. 3. Prepare the journal entry to retire the bonds at maturity assuming that no other conversions took place. 4. What options would be available to the company if ACME followed ASPE?arrow_forward
- g 2021 Question 6 of 17 -/1 View Policies Current Attempt in Progress On October 1, 2020 Swifty Corporation issued 4%, 10-year bonds with a face value of $6000000 at 104. Interest is paid on October 1 and April 1, with any premiums or discounts amortized on a straight-line basis. The entry to record the issuance of the bonds would include a credit of O $120000 to Interest Payable. O $240000 to Discount on Bonds Payable. O $240000 to Premium on Bonds Payable. O $5760000 to Bonds Payable. Save for Later Attempts: 0 of 1 used Submit Answer MacBook Airarrow_forwardQuestion 9 Vadercat Limited issued $15 million 4.0 percent, 8 year bonds on September 1, 2023. The market rate of interest on the date of the issue was 4.5 percent. Interest is payable semi-annually on March 1 and September 1. The company's year-end is December 31. Required: a. Prepare all journal entries required to record the bonds in the company's financial records for the first full year the bonds are outstanding. The company uses the straight-line method of amortizations. b. Indicate how the bond obligation would be shown on the company's year-end statement of financial position. c. How much interest expense, related to this security, is shown on the 2023 year end income statement? d. How much interest expense, related to this security, will be shown on the 2024 year end income statement?arrow_forward2021 Question 5 of 17 -/1 E View Policies Current Attempt in Progress On January 2, 2020, a calendar-year corporation sold 5% bonds with a face value of $3180000. These bonds mature in five years, and interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31. The bonds were sold for $2916000 to yield 7%. Using the effective- interest method of computing interest, how much should be charged to interest expense in 2020? O $159000. O $222600. O $204120. O $204910. Save for Later Attempts: 0 of 1 used Submit Answer MacBook Airarrow_forward
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