Early Extinguishment debt When the debt obligations are retired before its scheduled maturity date, the transactions are referred to as early extinguishment of debt. The debt is paid at the market price of the debt and for any difference between the book value of the debt with its market price, the business recognizes the gain or loss on early extinguishment of the debt. Effective interest rate of amortization bond Effective interest rate method of amortization is a process of amortizing premium on bond or discount on bond, which allocates the different amount of interest expense in each period of interest payment, but a constant percentage rate. To Prepare: The Journal entry to record the redemption of bonds.

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Chapter 14, Problem 14.12BE

To determine

Early Extinguishment debt

When the debt obligations are retired before its scheduled maturity date, the transactions are referred to as early extinguishment of debt. The debt is paid at the market price of the debt and for any difference between the book value of the debt with its market price, the business recognizes the gain or loss on early extinguishment of the debt.

Effective interest rate of amortization bond

Effective interest rate method of amortization is a process of amortizing premium on bond or discount on bond, which allocates the different amount of interest expense in each period of interest payment, but a constant percentage rate.

To Prepare: The Journal entry to record the redemption of bonds.

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Exercise 10.9 (Algo) Accounting for Bonds Issued at a Premium: Issuance, Interest Payments, and Retirement (LO10-5, LO10-6) Xonic Corporation issued $8.5 million of 20-year, 8 percent bonds on April 1, 2021, at 102. Interest is paid on March 31 and September 30 of each year, and all of the bonds in the issue mature on March 31, 2041 Xonic's fiscal year ends on December 31. Prepare the following journal entries. a. April 1, 2021, to record the issuance of the bonds. b. September 30, 2021, to pay interest and to amortize the bond premium. c. March 31, 2041, to pay interest, amortize the bond premium, and retire the bonds at maturity (make two separate entries). Assume an adjusting entry was made on December 31, 2040, to recognize interest from October 1 to December 31. d. What is the effect of amortizing the bond premium on (1) annual net income and (2) annual net cash flow from operating activities. (ignore possible income tax effects.) (If no entry is required for a transaction/event,…

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