Concept explainers
Notes payable
Notes Payable is a written promise to pay a certain amount on a future date, with certain percentage of interest. Companies use to issue notes payable to meet short-term financing needs.
Note exchanged for assets or services
Sometimes a note payable or note receivable is exchanged with the assets (cash or noncash) or services. But the stated rate of interest in such notes may not indicate the market rate. The value of the assets or services thus exchanged for the note establishes the market rate.
To Discuss: The accountant’ valuation of the note and his intention to value the parts inventory acquired over the four year period of the agreement at actual prices paid, and how would your account for the initial transaction and the subsequent inventory purchases.
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Chapter 14 Solutions
INTERMEDIATE ACCOUNTING RMU 9TH EDITION
- Exercise 6-20 (Algo) Long-term contract; revenue recognition over time vs. upon project completion [LO6-9] On June 15, 2024, Sanderson Construction entered into a long-term construction contract to build a baseball stadium in Washington, D.C., for $320 million. The expected completion date is April 1, 2026, just in time for the 2026 baseball season. Costs incurred and estimated costs to complete at year-end for the life of the contract are as follows ($ in millions): Costs incurred during the year Estimated costs to complete as of December 31 Required: Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 2024 2025 2026 Construction revenue Construction expense Gross profit (loss) 1. Compute the revenue and gross profit that Sanderson will report in its 2024, 2025, and 2026 income statements related to this contract, assuming Sanderson recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion. 2. Compute the revenue and gross profit that Sanderson will report in its 2024, 2025, and 2026 income…arrow_forwardProblem 12 On January 1, GEN enters into a contract with LORD for the sale of a high-end security scanner for P630,000. The contract includes a put option the obliges GEN to repurchase the scanner machine from LORD for P567,000 on or before December 31. The market value is expected to be P495,000 on December 31. LORD pays GEN P630,000 on January 1. The transaction should be accounted for as a: A. Sale C. No sale/lease B. Lease D. Cannot be determined Problem 13 Noreen INC a truck dealer, sells a truck on January 1, 2019, to Mendoza for P3,000,000. Noreen INC agrees to repurchase the truck on December 31, 2020 for P3,630,000. 1. Assuming a 10% is imputed in the agreement, how much is the liability of Tom Co on January 1, 2019? A. 1,500,000 C. 3,000,000 B. 1,815,000 D. 3,630,000 2. Using the information above, what is the interest expense for 2019? A. None C. 330,000 B. 300,000 D. 630,000 3. How much should NOREEN INC record interest and retirement of its liability to MENDOZA INC…arrow_forwardExercise 6-20 (Algo) Long-term contract; revenue recognition over time vs. upon project completion [LO6-9] On June 15, 2024, Sanderson Construction entered into a long-term construction contract to build a baseball stadium in Washington, D.C., for $410 million. The expected completion date is April 1, 2026, just in time for the 2026 baseball season. Costs incurred and estimated costs to complete at year-end for the life of the contract are as follows ($ in millions): Costs incurred during the year Estimated costs to complete as of December 2024 $ 50 200 2025 $ 150 2026 $ 45 50 31 Required: 1. Compute the revenue and gross profit that Sanderson will report in its 2024, 2025, and 2026 income statements related to this contract, assuming Sanderson recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion. 2. Compute the revenue and gross profit that Sanderson will report in its 2024, 2025, and 2026 income statements related to this contract, assuming this project does not qualify…arrow_forward
- Exercise 10-5 (Algo) Intangibles [LO10-1] In 2021, Bratten Fitness Company made the following cash purchases: 1. The exclusive right to manufacture and sell the X-Core workout equipment from Symmetry Corporation for $211,000. Symmetry created the unique design for the equipment. Bratten also paid an additional $15,500 in legal and filing fees to attorneys to complete the transaction. 2. An initial fee of $300,000 for a three-year agreement with Silver's Gym to use its name for a new facility in the local area. Silver's Gym has locations throughout the country. Bratten is required to pay an additional fee of $6,1Q0 for each month it operates under the Silver's Gym name, with payments beginning in March 2021. Bratten also purchased $411,000 of exercise equipment to be placed in the new facility. 3. The exclusive right to sell Healthy Choice, a book authored by Kent Patterson, for $30,000. The book includes healthy recipes, recommendations for dietary supplements, and natural remedies.…arrow_forwardProblems 18–25 assume that a foreign company using IFRS is owned by a company using U.S. GAAP. Thus, IFRS balances must be converted to U.S. GAAP to prepare consolidated financial statements. Ignore income taxes for each problem.Mikkeli OY acquired a brand name with an indefinite life in 2015 for 40,000 markkas. At December 31, 2017, the brand name could be sold for 35,000 markkas, with zero costs to sell. Expected cash flows from the continued use of the brand are 42,000 markkas, and the present value of this amount is 34,000 markkas.a. Determine the appropriate accounting for this brand name for the year ending December 31, 2017, under (1) IFRS and (2) U.S. GAAP.b. Prepare the entry(ies) that the U.S. parent would make on the December 31, 2017, conversion worksheet to convert IFRS balances to U.S. GAAP.arrow_forwardP18–15 VOLUNTARY SETTLEMENTS: PAYMENTS Jacobi Supply Company recently ran into certain financial difficulties that have resulted in the initiation of voluntary settlement procedures. The firm currently has $150,000 in outstanding debts and approximately $75,000 in liquidatable short-term assets. Indicate, for each of the following plans, whether the plan is an extension, a composition, or a combination of the two. Also indicate the cash payments and timing of the payments required of the firm under each plan. Each creditor will be paid ¢50¢ on the dollar immediately, and the debts will be considered fully satisfied. Each creditor will be paid ¢80¢ on the dollar in two quarterly installments of ¢50¢ and ¢30¢. The first installment is to be paid in 90 days. Each creditor will be paid the full amount of its claims in three installments of ¢50¢, ¢25¢, and ¢25¢ on the dollar. The installments will be made in 60-day intervals, beginning in 60 days. A group of creditors with claims of $50,000…arrow_forward
- E 15-4 Sales-type lease; lessor; balance sheet and income statement effects • LO15-2 On June 30, 2021, Georgia-Atlantic, Inc. leased warehouse equipment from IC Leasing Corporation. The lease agreement calls for Georgia-Atlantic to make semiannual lease payments of $562,907 over a three-year lease term (also the asset's useful life), payable each June 30 and December 31, with the first payment at June 30, 2021. Georgia-Atlantic's incremental borrowing rate is 10%, the same rate IC used to calculate lease payment amounts. IC purchased the equipment from Builders, Inc. at a cost of $3 million. Required: 1. What amount related to the lease would IC report in its balance sheet at December 31, 2021 (ignore taxes)? 2. What amount related to the lease would IC report in its income statement for the year ended December 31, 2021 (ignore taxes)?arrow_forwardE 10-9 Acquisition cost; noninterest-bearing note LO3 On January 1, 2013, Byner Company purchased a used tractor. Byner paid $5,000 down and signed a noninterest-bearing note requiring $25,000 to be paid on December 31, 2015. The fair value of the tractor is not determinable. An interest rate of 10% properly reflects the time value of money for this type of loan agreement. The company's financial year-end is December 31. Required: 1. Prepare the journal entry to record the acquisition of the tractor. Round computations to the nearest dollar. 2. How much interest expense will the company include in its 2013 and 2014 income statements for this note? 3. What is the amount of the liability the company will report in its 2013 and 2014 statements of financial position for this note?arrow_forward[LO 11-3] 11-26 Make versus Buy; Continuation of Exercise 9-22 (Chapter 9) Vista Company manufac- tures electronic equipment. In 2021, it purchased from an outside supplier the special switches used in each of its products. The supplier charged Vista $2 per switch. As an alternative, Vista's CEO considered purchasing either machine A or machine B so the company could manufacture its own switches. The CEO decided at the beginning of 2022 to purchase machine A, based on the following data: Annual fixed cost (depreciation) Variable cost per switch Machine A $135,000 0.65 Machine B $204,000 0.30 Required 1. Assume that machine A has not yet been purchased. What is the annual volume (rounded up to nearest whole number) that would make the company indifferent between the two decision alternatives (i.e., purchasing and then using machine A to make the switches versus purchasing the switches from the outside vendor)? 2. Assume that machine A has already been purchased. Is it preferable to use…arrow_forward
- Testbank Multiple Choice Question 79 Blossom Corporation enters into an agreement with Yates Rentals Co. on January 1, 2021 for the purpose of leasing a machine to be used in its manufacturing operations. The following data pertain to the agreement: (a) The term of the noncancelable lease is 3 years with no renewal option. Payments of $338317 are due on January 1 of each year. (b) The fair value of the machine on January 1, 2021, is $950000. The machine has a remaining economic life of 10 years, with no salvage value. The machine reverts to the lessor upon the termination of the lease. (c) Blossom depreciates all machinery it owns on a straight-line basis. (d) Blossom's incremental borrowing rate is 9% per year. Blossom does not have knowledge of the 7% implicit rate used by Yates. If Yates records this lease as a direct-financing lease, what amount would be recorded as Lease Receivable at the inception of the lease? $338317 $611683 $1014951 $950000arrow_forwardHW9 2 4 points eBook Hint Saved Sonic Corporation purchased and installed electronic payment equipment at its drive-in restaurants in San Marcos, TX, at a cost of $45,900. The equipment has an estimated residual value of $1,800. The equipment is expected to process 273,000 payments over its three-year useful life. Per year, expected payment transactions are 65,520, year 1; 150,150, year 2; and 57,330, year 3. Required: Complete a depreciation schedule for each of the alternative methods. 1. Straight-line. 2. Units-of-production. 3. Double-declining-balance. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Print Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 References Complete a depreciation schedule for the double-declining-balance method. (Do not round intermediate calculations.] Income Statement Balance Sheet Year Depreciation Expense Cost Accumulated Depreciation Book Value At acquisition 1 2 3arrow_forwardAnalysis Case 9–12 Purchase commitments Appendix The management of the Esquire Oil Company believes that the wholesale price of heating oil that they sell to homeowners will increase again as the result of increased political problems in the Middle East. The company is currently paying $0.80 a gallon. If they are willing to enter an agreement in November 2018 to purchase a million gallons of heating oil during the winter of 2019, their supplier will guarantee the price at $0.80 per gallon. However, if the winter is a mild one, Esquire would not be able to sell a million gallons unless they reduced their retail price and thereby increase the risk of a loss for the year. On the other hand, if the wholesale price did increase substantially, they would be in a favorable position with respect to their competitors. The company’s fiscal year-end is December 31. Discuss the accounting issues related to the purchase commitment that Esquire is considering.arrow_forward
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