College Physics (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780321902788
Author: Hugh D. Young, Philip W. Adams, Raymond Joseph Chastain
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 14, Problem 7P
The Eiffel Tower in Paris is 984 ft tall and is made mostly of steel. If this is its height in winter when its temperature is −8.00°C, how much additional vertical distance must you cover if you decide to climb it during a summer heat wave when its temperature is 40.0°C? (b) Express the coefficient of linear expansion of steel in terms of Fahrenheit degrees.
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Consider a steel girder, such as the kind that forms the skeleton of a skyscraper, at a temperature of 30.7 ∘C. To what temperature must the girder be cooled for it to contract by 0.109% of its initial length? The coefficient of linear expansion of steel is 1.20×10−5 (∘C)−1.
The Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco has a main span of length 1.28 km, one of the longest in the world. Imagine that a steel wire with this length and a cross-sectional area of 4.40 ✕ 10−6 m2 is laid on the bridge deck with its ends attached to the towers of the bridge, on a summer day when the temperature of the wire is 36.0°C.
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11 ✕ 10−6 (°C)−1.)
? N(b) Permanent deformation occurs if the stress in the steel exceeds its elastic limit of 3.00 ✕ 108 N/m2. At what temperature would the wire reach its elastic limit? ?°C(c) Explain how your answers to (a) and (b) would change if the Golden Gate Bridge were twice as long.
The outer diameter of a glass jar and the inner diameter of its iron lid are both 760 mmmm at room temperature (20.0 ∘C).
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Express answer in millimeters.
Chapter 14 Solutions
College Physics (10th Edition)
Ch. 14 - When a block with a hole in it is heated, why...Ch. 14 - You have a drink that you want to cool off. You...Ch. 14 - A thermostat for controlling household heating...Ch. 14 - Why is it sometimes possible to loosen caps on...Ch. 14 - To raise the temperature of an object, must you...Ch. 14 - Prob. 6CQCh. 14 - If you have wet hands and pick up a piece of metal...Ch. 14 - If you add heat slowly to ice at 0C, why doesnt...Ch. 14 - Prob. 9CQCh. 14 - A person pours a cup of hot coffee, intending to...
Ch. 14 - If you put your hand into boiling water at 212F,...Ch. 14 - You are going away for the weekend and plan to...Ch. 14 - Why is snow, which is made up of ice crystals, a...Ch. 14 - A cold block of metal feels colder than a block of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 15CQCh. 14 - If heat Q is required to increase the temperature...Ch. 14 - Prob. 2MCPCh. 14 - If an amount of heat Q is needed to increase the...Ch. 14 - if you mix 100 g of ice at 0C with 100 g of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 5MCPCh. 14 - Prob. 6MCPCh. 14 - A thin metal rod expands 1.5 mm when its...Ch. 14 - Prob. 8MCPCh. 14 - Prob. 9MCPCh. 14 - The thermal conductivity of concrete is 0.80...Ch. 14 - The graph in Figure 14.24 shows the temperature as...Ch. 14 - For the sample in the preceding question, what...Ch. 14 - (a) While vacationing in Europe, you feel sick and...Ch. 14 - Temperatures in biomedicine. (a) Normal body...Ch. 14 - (a) On January 22, 1943. the temperature in...Ch. 14 - Inside the earth and the sun. (a) Geophysicists...Ch. 14 - (a) At what temperature do the Fahrenheit and...Ch. 14 - Prob. 6PCh. 14 - The Eiffel Tower in Paris is 984 ft tall and is...Ch. 14 - A steel bridge is built in the summer when its...Ch. 14 - A metal rod is 40.125 cm long at 20.0C and 40.148...Ch. 14 - A steel bar and a copper bar have the same length...Ch. 14 - An underground tank with a capacity of 1700 L...Ch. 14 - A copper cylinder is initially at 20.0C. At what...Ch. 14 - An aluminum sphere has a diameter of 30.00 cm at...Ch. 14 - The outer diameter of a glass jar and the inner...Ch. 14 - A glass flask whose volume is 1000.00 cm3 at 0.0C...Ch. 14 - Ensuring a tight fit. Aluminum rivets used in...Ch. 14 - The markings on an aluminum ruler and a brass...Ch. 14 - Prob. 18PCh. 14 - One of the moving parts of an engine contains 1.60...Ch. 14 - In an effort to stay awake for an all-night study...Ch. 14 - Prob. 21PCh. 14 - Prob. 22PCh. 14 - You are given a sample of metal and asked to...Ch. 14 - Prob. 24PCh. 14 - You add 5000 J of heat to a piece of iron and you...Ch. 14 - Prob. 26PCh. 14 - A 15.0 g bullet traveling horizontally at 865 m/s...Ch. 14 - Prob. 28PCh. 14 - A technician measures the specific heat of an...Ch. 14 - Prob. 30PCh. 14 - Consult Table 14.4. (a) How much heat is required...Ch. 14 - A blacksmith cools a 1.20 kg chunk of iron,...Ch. 14 - Treatment for a stroke. One suggested treatment...Ch. 14 - A container holds 0.550 kg of ice at 15.0C. The...Ch. 14 - On a cold winter day, a 1 kg aluminum sphere at an...Ch. 14 - Evaporative cooling. The evaporation of sweat is...Ch. 14 - Prob. 37PCh. 14 - How much heat is required to convert 12.0 g of ice...Ch. 14 - Steam burns vs. water burns. What is the amount of...Ch. 14 - Bicycling on a warm day. If the air temperature is...Ch. 14 - Overheating. (a) By how much would the body...Ch. 14 - You have 750 g of water at 10.0C in a large...Ch. 14 - Prob. 43PCh. 14 - A copper pot with a mass of 0.500 kg contains...Ch. 14 - In a physics lab experiment, a student immersed...Ch. 14 - A laboratory technician drops an 85.0 g solid...Ch. 14 - The specific heat of sulfur is 750 J/(kgK), and...Ch. 14 - An insulated beaker with negligible mass contains...Ch. 14 - A Styrofoam bucket of negligible mass contains...Ch. 14 - A slab of a thermal insulator with a...Ch. 14 - You are asked to design a cylindrical steel rod...Ch. 14 - Conduction through the skin. The blood plays an...Ch. 14 - A pot with a steel bottom 8.50 mm thick rests on a...Ch. 14 - A carpenter builds an exterior house wall with a...Ch. 14 - A picture window has dimensions of 1.40 m 2.50 m...Ch. 14 - One end of an insulated metal rod is maintained at...Ch. 14 - Prob. 57PCh. 14 - A box-shaped coal-burning stove has exhausted most...Ch. 14 - How large is the sun? By measuring the spectrum of...Ch. 14 - Basal metabolic rate. The basal metabolic rate is...Ch. 14 - The emissivity of tungsten is 0.35. A tungsten...Ch. 14 - A spherical pot of hot coffee contains 0.75 L of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 63GPCh. 14 - Prob. 64GPCh. 14 - Global warming. As the earth warms, sea level will...Ch. 14 - A Foucault pendulum consists of a brass sphere...Ch. 14 - On-demand water heaters. Conventional hot-water...Ch. 14 - Prob. 68GPCh. 14 - Shivering. You have no doubt noticed that you...Ch. 14 - A steel ring with a 2.5000 in. inside diameter at...Ch. 14 - Pasta time! You are making pesto for your pasta...Ch. 14 - A copper calorimeter can with mass 0.100 kg...Ch. 14 - A 0.4 kg piece of ice at 10C is dropped from a...Ch. 14 - Hot air in a physics lecture. (a) A typical...Ch. 14 - The ship of the desert. Camels require very little...Ch. 14 - A worker pours 1.250 kg of molten lead at a...Ch. 14 - A thirsty nurse cools a 2.00 L bottle of a soft...Ch. 14 - One experimental method of measuring an insulating...Ch. 14 - The icecaps of Greenland and Antarctica contain...Ch. 14 - The effect of urbanization on plant growth. A...Ch. 14 - Basal metabolic rate. The energy output of an...Ch. 14 - A thermos for liquid helium. A physicist uses a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 83PPCh. 14 - Prob. 84PPCh. 14 - In another experiment, you place a layer of this...Ch. 14 - To measure the specific heat in the liquid phase...
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