Starting Out with Programming Logic and Design (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780133985078
Author: Tony Gaddis
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 14.1, Problem 14.3CP
Program Plan Intro
Object:
- It is a software entity.
- It contains both data and procedures.
- The data in an object is object’s data attributes.
- The object’s data attributes are the variables which reference to a data.
- The object performs a procedure which is known as methods.
Encapsulation:
- It combines the data and code to a single object
- It helps in restricting access to the methods.
- This helps in preventing the data from being modified due to accident.
- Object’s variable is not directly accessible.
- Underscore helps in preventing the data from being accessed directly.
The encapsulation rules in python are summarized and it is given below:
Access specifiers | Accessibility |
Public method | It is accessible from anywhere. |
Public variables | It can be accessed from anywhere. |
Private method | It can be accessed only in their own class |
Private method | It is accessible only in their class or method. |
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Chapter 14 Solutions
Starting Out with Programming Logic and Design (4th Edition)
Ch. 14.1 - What is an object?Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 14.2CPCh. 14.1 - Prob. 14.3CPCh. 14.1 - What are public methods? What are private methods?Ch. 14.2 - You hear someone make the following comment: A...Ch. 14.2 - In this chapter, we use the metaphor of a cookie...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 14.7CPCh. 14.2 - Prob. 14.8CPCh. 14.2 - When a class variable is said to reference an...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 14.10CP
Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 14.11CPCh. 14.2 - What is a constructor? When does a constructor...Ch. 14.2 - What is a default constructor?Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 14.14CPCh. 14.3 - Suppose a class has a field named description. The...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 14.16CPCh. 14.4 - Prob. 14.17CPCh. 14.4 - What technique was described in this section for...Ch. 14.4 - What are classes responsibilities?Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 14.20CPCh. 14.5 - In this section, we discussed superclasses and...Ch. 14.5 - Prob. 14.22CPCh. 14.5 - What does a subclass inherit from its superclass?Ch. 14.5 - Look at the following pseudocode; which is the...Ch. 14.6 - Look at the following pseudocode class...Ch. 14 - Prob. 1MCCh. 14 - Prob. 2MCCh. 14 - A(n) ____ is a member of a class that holds data....Ch. 14 - The _________ specifies how a classs field or...Ch. 14 - A classs fields are commonly declared with the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 6MCCh. 14 - In many programming languages, the _____ key word...Ch. 14 - A(n) ____ method gets a value from a class's field...Ch. 14 - A(n) ____ method stores a value in a field or...Ch. 14 - A(n) ____ method is automatically called when an...Ch. 14 - A set of standard diagrams for graphically...Ch. 14 - When the value of an item is dependent on other...Ch. 14 - A classs responsibilities are _____. a. objects...Ch. 14 - In an inheritance relationship, the _____ is the...Ch. 14 - In an inheritance relationship, the _____ is the...Ch. 14 - The ___________ characteristic of object-oriented...Ch. 14 - The practice of procedural programming is centered...Ch. 14 - Object reusability has been a factor in the...Ch. 14 - It is a common practice in object-oriented...Ch. 14 - One way to find the classes needed for an...Ch. 14 - The superclass inherits fields and methods from...Ch. 14 - Polymorphism allows a class variable of the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 1SACh. 14 - Prob. 2SACh. 14 - What is the difference between a class and an...Ch. 14 - In many programming languages, what does the New...Ch. 14 - The following pseudocode statement calls an...Ch. 14 - Prob. 6SACh. 14 - What does a subclass inherit from its superclass?Ch. 14 - Look at the following pseudocode, which is the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 1AWCh. 14 - Look at this partial class definition, and then...Ch. 14 - Look at the following description of a problem...Ch. 14 - In pseudocode, write the first line of the...Ch. 14 - Look at the following pseudocode class...Ch. 14 - Pet Class Design a class named Pet, which should...Ch. 14 - Car Class Design a class named Car that has the...Ch. 14 - Personal Information Class Design a class that...Ch. 14 - Emp1oyee and ProductionWorker Classes Design an...Ch. 14 - Essay Class Design an Essay class that extends the...
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