To check: Whether it is possible to drive the ATP synthesis in vivo condition when ΔG°ʹ value is -30.5kJ·mol -1 and ΔG is only -10kJ·mol -1 . Concept introduction: Gibb’s free energy explains the portion of the total energy of a system that is present for the chemical reaction . The change in the free energy is indicated as ΔG. The change ΔG is predicted by the change in the temperature and enthalpy. ΔG°ʹ is represented as the standard free energy change. The value of ΔG differs from ΔG°ʹ because of the relationship between ΔG°ʹ and ΔG, which is represented by ΔG = ΔG°ʹ+RT ln [product]/ [reactant].

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 15, Problem 12E

Summary Introduction

To check: Whether it is possible to drive the ATP synthesis in vivo condition when ΔG°ʹ value is -30.5kJ·mol^-1 and ΔG is only -10kJ·mol^-1.

Concept introduction: Gibb’s free energy explains the portion of the total energy of a system that is present for the chemical reaction. The change in the free energy is indicated as ΔG. The change ΔG is predicted by the change in the temperature and enthalpy. ΔG°ʹ is represented as the standard free energy change. The value of ΔG differs from ΔG°ʹ because of the relationship between ΔG°ʹ and ΔG, which is represented by ΔG = ΔG°ʹ+RT ln [product]/ [reactant].

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 15, Problem 12E

Summary Introduction

To check: Whether it is possible to drive the ATP synthesis in vivo condition when ΔG°ʹ value is -30.5kJ·mol^-1 and ΔG is only -10kJ·mol^-1.

Concept introduction: Gibb’s free energy explains the portion of the total energy of a system that is present for the chemical reaction. The change in the free energy is indicated as ΔG. The change ΔG is predicted by the change in the temperature and enthalpy. ΔG°ʹ is represented as the standard free energy change. The value of ΔG differs from ΔG°ʹ because of the relationship between ΔG°ʹ and ΔG, which is represented by ΔG = ΔG°ʹ+RT ln [product]/ [reactant].

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 15, Problem 12E

Summary Introduction

To check: Whether it is possible to drive the ATP synthesis in vivo condition when ΔG°ʹ value is -30.5kJ·mol^-1 and ΔG is only -10kJ·mol^-1.

Concept introduction: Gibb’s free energy explains the portion of the total energy of a system that is present for the chemical reaction. The change in the free energy is indicated as ΔG. The change ΔG is predicted by the change in the temperature and enthalpy. ΔG°ʹ is represented as the standard free energy change. The value of ΔG differs from ΔG°ʹ because of the relationship between ΔG°ʹ and ΔG, which is represented by ΔG = ΔG°ʹ+RT ln [product]/ [reactant].

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 15, Problem 12E

Summary Introduction

To check: Whether it is possible to drive the ATP synthesis in vivo condition when ΔG°ʹ value is -30.5kJ·mol^-1 and ΔG is only -10kJ·mol^-1.

Concept introduction: Gibb’s free energy explains the portion of the total energy of a system that is present for the chemical reaction. The change in the free energy is indicated as ΔG. The change ΔG is predicted by the change in the temperature and enthalpy. ΔG°ʹ is represented as the standard free energy change. The value of ΔG differs from ΔG°ʹ because of the relationship between ΔG°ʹ and ΔG, which is represented by ΔG = ΔG°ʹ+RT ln [product]/ [reactant].

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Answer 5

Chapter 15, Problem 12E

Summary Introduction

To check: Whether it is possible to drive the ATP synthesis in vivo condition when ΔG°ʹ value is -30.5kJ·mol^-1 and ΔG is only -10kJ·mol^-1.

Concept introduction: Gibb’s free energy explains the portion of the total energy of a system that is present for the chemical reaction. The change in the free energy is indicated as ΔG. The change ΔG is predicted by the change in the temperature and enthalpy. ΔG°ʹ is represented as the standard free energy change. The value of ΔG differs from ΔG°ʹ because of the relationship between ΔG°ʹ and ΔG, which is represented by ΔG = ΔG°ʹ+RT ln [product]/ [reactant].

Answer 6

Chapter 15, Problem 12E

Summary Introduction

To check: Whether it is possible to drive the ATP synthesis in vivo condition when ΔG°ʹ value is -30.5kJ·mol^-1 and ΔG is only -10kJ·mol^-1.

Concept introduction: Gibb’s free energy explains the portion of the total energy of a system that is present for the chemical reaction. The change in the free energy is indicated as ΔG. The change ΔG is predicted by the change in the temperature and enthalpy. ΔG°ʹ is represented as the standard free energy change. The value of ΔG differs from ΔG°ʹ because of the relationship between ΔG°ʹ and ΔG, which is represented by ΔG = ΔG°ʹ+RT ln [product]/ [reactant].

Answer 7

Chapter 15, Problem 12E

Summary Introduction

To check: Whether it is possible to drive the ATP synthesis in vivo condition when ΔG°ʹ value is -30.5kJ·mol^-1 and ΔG is only -10kJ·mol^-1.

Concept introduction: Gibb’s free energy explains the portion of the total energy of a system that is present for the chemical reaction. The change in the free energy is indicated as ΔG. The change ΔG is predicted by the change in the temperature and enthalpy. ΔG°ʹ is represented as the standard free energy change. The value of ΔG differs from ΔG°ʹ because of the relationship between ΔG°ʹ and ΔG, which is represented by ΔG = ΔG°ʹ+RT ln [product]/ [reactant].

Answer 8

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Answer 9

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Answer 10

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Answer 11

Ch. 15 - Prob. 1E Ch. 15 - Prob. 2E Ch. 15 - 3. The reversible reaction shown here is part of...Ch. 15 - 4. Step 4 of the pentose phosphate pathway...Ch. 15 - 5. The aldolase reaction can proceed in revere as...Ch. 15 - Prob. 6E Ch. 15 - 7. Identify the intermediate in the...Ch. 15 - 8. The compound you identified in Problem 7 is a...Ch. 15 - 9. The pyruvate ? lactate reaction in animals is...Ch. 15 - Prob. 10E

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