Horngren's Cost Accounting Plus MyLab Accounting with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (16th Edition)
16th Edition
ISBN: 9780134642444
Author: Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. Rajan
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 15, Problem 15.20E
Support-department cost allocation, reciprocal method (continuation of 15-19). Refer to the data given in Exercise 15-19.
- 1. Allocate the two support departments’ costs to the two operating departments using the reciprocal method. Use (a) linear equations and (b) repeated iterations.
Required
- 2. Compare and explain differences in requirement 1 with those in requirement 1 of Exercise 15-19. Which method do you prefer? Why?
15-19 Support-department cost allocation; direct and step-down methods. Phoenix Partners provides management consulting services to government and corporate clients. Phoenix has two support departments—administrative services (AS) and information systems (IS)—and two operating departments—government consulting (GOVT) and corporate consulting (CORP). For the first quarter of 2017, Phoenix’s cost records indicate the following:
- 1. Allocate the two support departments’ costs to the two operating departments using the following methods:
Required
- a. Direct method
- b. Step-down method (allocate AS first)
- c. Step-down method (allocate IS first)
- 2. Compare and explain differences in the support-department costs allocated to each operating department.
- 3. What approaches might be used to decide the sequence in which to allocate support departments when using the step-down method?
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Comprehensive support department allocations
Management at C. Pier Press has decided to allocate costs of the paper’s two support departments (administration and human resources) to the two revenue-generating departments (advertising and circulation). Administration costs are to be allocated on the basis of dollars of assets employed; human resources costs are to be allocated on the basis of number of employees. The following costs and allocation bases are available:
Department
Direct Costs
Number of Employees
Assets Employed
Administration
$390,750
5
$193,550
Human resources
246,350
4
145,850
Advertising
478,900
6
381,200
Circulation
676,300
13
935,150
Totals
$1,792,300
28
$1,655,750
a. Using the direct method, allocate the support department costs to the revenue-generating departments.Note: Round percentages in your calculation to the nearest whole percent (for example, round 34.5% to 35%).Note: Round your final answer to the nearest whole dollar.Total…
Comprehensive support department allocationsManagement at C. Pier Press has decided to allocate costs of the paper’s two support departments (administration and human resources) to the two revenue-generating departments (advertising and circulation). Administration costs are to be allocated on the basis of dollars of assets employed; human resources costs are to be allocated on the basis of number of employees. The following costs and allocation bases are available:
Department
Direct Costs
Number of Employees
Assets Employed
Administration
$1,094,100
14
$541,940
Human resources
689,780
11
408,380
Advertising
1,340,920
17
1,067,360
Circulation
1,893,640
36
2,618,420
Totals
$5,018,440
78
$4,636,100
c. Assuming that the benefits-provided ranking is the order shown in the table, use the step method to allocate the support department costs to the revenue-generating departments.Note: Round your final answers only to the nearest whole dollar.
Amount…
Comprehensive support department allocationsManagement at C. Pier Press has decided to allocate costs of the paper’s two support departments (administration and human resources) to the two revenue-generating departments (advertising and circulation). Administration costs are to be allocated on the basis of dollars of assets employed; human resources costs are to be allocated on the basis of number of employees. The following costs and allocation bases are available:
Department
Direct Costs
Number of Employees
Assets Employed
Administration
$1,094,100
14
$541,940
Human resources
689,780
11
408,380
Advertising
1,340,920
17
1,067,360
Circulation
1,893,640
36
2,618,420
Totals
$5,018,440
78
$4,636,100
e. Using the algebraic method, allocate the support department costs to the revenue-generating departments.
Note: Round percentages in your calculation to the nearest whole percent (for example, round 34.5% to 35%).
Note: Round your final answer to the nearest…
Chapter 15 Solutions
Horngren's Cost Accounting Plus MyLab Accounting with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (16th Edition)
Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.1QCh. 15 - Describe how the dual-rate method is useful to...Ch. 15 - How do budgeted cost rates motivate the...Ch. 15 - Give examples of allocation bases used to allocate...Ch. 15 - Why might a manager prefer that budgeted rather...Ch. 15 - To ensure unbiased cost allocations, fixed costs...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.7QCh. 15 - What is conceptually the most defensible method...Ch. 15 - Distinguish between two methods of allocating...Ch. 15 - What are the challenges of using the incremental...
Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.11QCh. 15 - What is one key way to reduce cost-allocation...Ch. 15 - Describe how companies are increasingly facing...Ch. 15 - Distinguish between the stand-alone and the...Ch. 15 - Identify and discuss arguments that individual...Ch. 15 - Single-rate versus dual-rate methods, support...Ch. 15 - Single-rate method, budgeted versus actual costs...Ch. 15 - Dual-rate method, budgeted versus actual costs and...Ch. 15 - Support-department cost allocation; direct and...Ch. 15 - Support-department cost allocation, reciprocal...Ch. 15 - Direct and step-down allocation. E-books, an...Ch. 15 - Reciprocal cost allocation (continuation of...Ch. 15 - Allocation of common costs. Evan and Brett are...Ch. 15 - Allocation of common costs. Gordon Grimes, a...Ch. 15 - Revenue allocation, bundled products. Couture Corp...Ch. 15 - Allocation of common costs. Jim Dandy Auto Sales...Ch. 15 - Single-rate, dual-rate, and practical capacity...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.28PCh. 15 - Fixed-cost allocation. Central University...Ch. 15 - Allocating costs of support departments; step-down...Ch. 15 - Support-department cost allocations;...Ch. 15 - Common costs. Tate Inc. and Booth Inc. are two...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.33PCh. 15 - Support-department cost allocations;...Ch. 15 - Revenue allocation, bundled products. Boca Resorts...Ch. 15 - Support-department cost allocations; direct,...
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- (Appendix 4B) The method that assigns support department costs only to producing departments in proportion to each departments usage of the service is known as a. the sequential method. b. the proportional method. c. the reciprocal method. d. the direct method. e. None of these.arrow_forwardWhen using the sequential distribution method of distributing service department costs, if each of two service departments services the same number of other departments, how is it determined as to which service department to allocate first?arrow_forward(Appendix 4B) The method that assigns support department costs by giving full recognition to support department interactions is known as a. the sequential method. b. the proportional method. c. the reciprocal method. d. the direct method. e. None of these.arrow_forward
- Refer to the data in Exercise 7.22. The company has decided to simplify its method of allocating support service costs by switching to the direct method. Required: 1. Allocate the costs of the support departments to the producing departments using the direct method. (Round allocation ratios to four significant digits. Round allocated costs to the nearest dollar.) 2. Using direct labor hours, compute departmental overhead rates. (Round to the nearest cent.)arrow_forwardWhen using the sequential distribution method of distributing service department costs, if a service department receives services from other service departments, will those costs be allocated back to it even though it was the first service department distributed?arrow_forward(Appendix 4B) The method that assigns support department costs by giving partial recognition to support department interactions is known as a. the sequential method. b. the proportional method. c. the reciprocal method. d. the direct method. e. None of these.arrow_forward
- Refer to Cornerstone Exercise 7.3. Now assume that Valron Company uses the sequential method to allocate support department costs. The support departments are ranked in order of highest cost to lowest cost. Required: 1. Calculate the allocation ratios (rounded to four significant digits) for the four departments using the sequential method. 2. Using the sequential method, allocate the costs of the Human Resources and General Factory departments to the Fabricating and Assembly departments. (Round all allocated costs to the nearest dollar.) 3. What if the allocation ratios in Requirement 1 were rounded to six significant digits rather than four? How would that affect any rounding error in the allocation of costs?arrow_forwardComprehensive support department allocationsManagement at C. Pier Press has decided to allocate costs of the paper’s two support departments (administration and human resources) to the two revenue-generating departments (advertising and circulation). Administration costs are to be allocated on the basis of dollars of assets employed; human resources costs are to be allocated on the basis of number of employees. The following costs and allocation bases are available: Department Direct Costs Number of Employees Assets Employed Administration $1,094,100 14 $541,940 Human resources 689,780 11 408,380 Advertising 1,340,920 17 1,067,360 Circulation 1,893,640 36 2,618,420 Totals $5,018,440 78 $4,636,100 c. Assuming that the benefits-provided ranking is the order shown in the table, use the step method to allocate the support department costs to the revenue-generating departments.Note: Round your final answers only to the nearest whole dollar. Amount allocated…arrow_forwardComprehensive support department allocationsManagement at C. Pier Press has decided to allocate costs of the paper’s two support departments (administration and human resources) to the two revenue-generating departments (advertising and circulation). Administration costs are to be allocated on the basis of dollars of assets employed; human resources costs are to be allocated on the basis of number of employees. The following costs and allocation bases are available: Department Direct Costs Number of Employees Assets Employed Administration $1,094,100 14 $541,940 Human resources 689,780 11 408,380 Advertising 1,340,920 17 1,067,360 Circulation 1,893,640 36 2,618,420 Totals $5,018,440 78 $4,636,100 c. Assuming that the benefits-provided ranking is the order shown in the table, use the step method to allocate the support department costs to the revenue-generating departments.Note: Round your final answers only to the nearest whole dollar. Amount allocated…arrow_forward
- The step-down allocation method: a. recognizes the total amount of services that support departments provide to each other b. allocates complete reciprocated costs c. typically begins with the support department that provides the highest percentage of its total services to other support departments d. offers key input for outsourcing decisionsarrow_forwardWhat are the differences between single and dual rate allocation? Explain with suitable examples. b) Provide a numerical example for single rate allocation and dual rate allocation and explain the process of allocating support department costs to the operating department, assuming that: The company has two support departments “S1 & S2” and two operating departments “O1 & O2.” The company use the direct method to allocate support department costs. Note: You are required to provide numerical examples assuming the values of your own and they should not be copied from any sources.arrow_forwardComprehensive support department allocations (Need answers for parts C, D, and E please. Thank you!) Management at C. Pier Press has decided to allocate costs of the paper’s two support departments (administration and human resources) to the two revenue-generating departments (advertising and circulation). Administration costs are to be allocated on the basis of dollars of assets employed; human resources costs are to be allocated on the basis of number of employees. The following costs and allocation bases are available: Department Direct Costs Number of Employees Assets Employed Administration $390,750 5 $193,550 Human resources 246,350 4 145,850 Advertising 478,900 6 381,200 Circulation 676,300 13 935,150 Totals $1,792,300 28 $1,655,750 a. Using the direct method, allocate the support department costs to the revenue-generating departments.Note: Round percentages in your calculation to the nearest whole percent (for example, round 34.5% to 35%).Note:…arrow_forward
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