Principles of Economics 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172364
Author: Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher: OpenStax
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Textbook Question
Chapter 15, Problem 31CTQ
If a family of three earned
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What groups in the U.S. population are most likely tolive in poverty?
If the poverty threshold is approximately $16,000 for a household of three, what is the ratio of income to poverty for a household of three that earns $12,000?
1.33
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1.20
0.90
what knowledge about poverty severity we gain from looking at the poverty gap index and poverty head count index?
Chapter 15 Solutions
Principles of Economics 2e
Ch. 15 - Describe how each of these changes is likely to...Ch. 15 - Jonathan is a single father with one child. He can...Ch. 15 - Imagine that the government reworks the welfare...Ch. 15 - We have discovered that the welfare system...Ch. 15 - How does the TANF attempt to loosen the poverty...Ch. 15 - A group 0f 10 people have the following annual...Ch. 15 - Table 15.9 shows the share of income going to each...Ch. 15 - Using two demand and supply diagrams, one for the...Ch. 15 - Using two demand and supply diagrams, one for the...Ch. 15 - Here is one hypothesis: A well-funded social...
Ch. 15 - Here is a second hypothesis: A well-funded social...Ch. 15 - Which set of policies is more likely to cause a...Ch. 15 - Why is there reluctance on the part of some in the...Ch. 15 - How is the poverty rate calculated?Ch. 15 - What is the poverty line?Ch. 15 - What is the difference between poverty and income...Ch. 15 - How does the poverty trap discourage people from...Ch. 15 - How can the effect of the poverty trap be reduced?Ch. 15 - Who are the near-poor?Ch. 15 - What is the safety net?Ch. 15 - Briefly explain the differences between TANF, the...Ch. 15 - Who is included in the top income quintile?Ch. 15 - What is measured on the two axes of a Lorenz...Ch. 15 - If a country had perfect income equality what...Ch. 15 - How has the inequality of income changed in the...Ch. 15 - What are some reasons why a certain degree of...Ch. 15 - What are the main reasons economists give for the...Ch. 15 - Identify some public policies that can reduce the...Ch. 15 - Describe how a push for economic equality might...Ch. 15 - What goods and services would you include in an...Ch. 15 - If a family of three earned 20,000, would they be...Ch. 15 - Exercise 15.2 and Exercise 15.3 asked you to...Ch. 15 - Explain how you would create a government program...Ch. 15 - Many critics of government programs to help...Ch. 15 - Think about the business cycle: during a...Ch. 15 - Explain how a country may experience greater...Ch. 15 - The demand for skilled workers in the United...Ch. 15 - Explain a situation using the supply and demand...Ch. 15 - What do you think is more important to focus on...Ch. 15 - To reduce income inequality, should the marginal...Ch. 15 - Redistribution of income occurs through the...Ch. 15 - How does a society or a country make the decision...Ch. 15 - Explain what the long- and short-term consequences...Ch. 15 - In country A, the population is 300 million and 50...Ch. 15 - In country B, the population is 900 million and...Ch. 15 - Susan is a single mother with three children. She...Ch. 15 - A group of 10 people have the following annual...
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Similar questions
- If a country had perfect income equality what would the Lorenz curve look like?arrow_forwardExplain what the long- and short-term consequences are of not promoting equality or working to reduce poverty.arrow_forwardWhen was (is) someone more likely to be born into poverty? Today or in the past?arrow_forward
- What goods and services would you include in an estimate of the basic necessities for a family of four? How subjective is the concept of poverty line? How subjective is the concept of poverty line?arrow_forwardUse the following information to calculate poverty rates for the following two countries, Woolandia and Narnia. Set the poverty line to $365. What is the Poverty Gap Index for each country? What does this measure tell you that is different from the headcount index?arrow_forwardGive at least one (1) determinant of poverty and explain in detailarrow_forward
- Use the following information to calculate poverty rates for the following two countries, Woolandia and Narnia. Set the poverty line equal to $365. Calculate the Headcount Index measure of poverty for each country. What does this tell you (or not tell you) about poverty in the countries?arrow_forwardPoverty and Income Distribution: End of Chapter Problems 4. Currently, the poverty threshold for a family of four is just over $25,000 a year. Among the given factors that affect poverty, indicate those that the official poverty threshold accounts for and those that it does not. Accounted for by the official poverty threshold Not accounted for by the official poverty threshold Answer Bank Differences in tax rates between different locales Inflation The cost of essential living expenses Changes in noncash benefits Geographical differences in the cost of livingarrow_forwardWhy should we not use annual income when studying poverty?arrow_forward
- Consider a population of 10 people with the following incomes 1,1,3,3,4,4,4,6,8,10 with a poverty line of 5. Suppose that the poverty line increases to 6. Calculate the change in normalized poverty gap. 6.6 0 0.06 00.3 0.36arrow_forwardAlthough it is hard to separate the causes of poverty from the effects, there is no doubt that poverty is associated with various economic and social ills. Suppose that you were a policymaker in the government and your goal was to reduce the number of people living in poverty. How would you achieve this goal?arrow_forwardIn 2018, the poverty threshold was raised to $24,858 from the 2010 threshold of $22,113 for a two-parent, two-child household. What could be some reasons for this change?arrow_forward
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