Principles of Anatomy and Physiology
Principles of Anatomy and Physiology
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781119329398
Author: Gerard J Tortora, Bryan Derrickson
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Inc
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Chapter 15, Problem 6CP
Summary Introduction

To review:

The reason behind the simultaneous effects produced by the sympathetic division, in contrast to the localized effects produced by the parasympathetic division.

Introduction:

The sympathetic as well as the parasympathetic nervous system are classified as the divisions of the autonomic nervous system (ANS). The nerves of the ANS innervate the visceral organs and help in supporting and enhancing either the flight-or-fight response or the rest and routine body activities, depending upon the situation.

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Students have asked these similar questions
Why does the sympathetic division produce simultaneous effects throughout the body, in contrast to parasympathetic effects, which typically are localized to specific organs?
Why is sympathetic action diffuse and long lasting, while parasympathetic is local and short-lived? What would happen to body systems during a stressful situation if these characteristics were reversed?
What is the sympathetic division?
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