Financial And Managerial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337902663
Author: WARREN, Carl S.
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 16, Problem 15E
The law firm of Furlan and Benson accumulates costs associated with individual cases, using a job order cost system. The following transactions occurred during July:
- A. Provide the
journal entries for each of these transactions. - B. How much office
overhead is over- or underapplied? - C. Determine the gross profit on the Obsidian case, assuming that over- or underapplied office overhead is closed monthly to cost of services.
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Chapter 16 Solutions
Financial And Managerial Accounting
Ch. 16 - A. Name two principal types of cost accounting...Ch. 16 - What kind of firm would use a job order cost...Ch. 16 - Prob. 3DQCh. 16 - Prob. 4DQCh. 16 - What is a job cost sheet?Ch. 16 - Prob. 6DQCh. 16 - Discuss how the predetermined factory overhead...Ch. 16 - A. How is a predetermined factory overhead rate...Ch. 16 - A. What is (1) overapplied factory overhead and...Ch. 16 - Describe how a job order cost system can be used...
Ch. 16 - Issuance of materials On May 7, Bergan Company...Ch. 16 - Direct labor costs During May, Bergan Company...Ch. 16 - Factory overhead costs During May, Bergan Company...Ch. 16 - Applying factory overhead Bergan Company estimates...Ch. 16 - Job costs At the end of May, Bergan Company had...Ch. 16 - Cost of goods sold Pine Creek Company completed...Ch. 16 - Transactions in a job order cost system Five...Ch. 16 - The following information is available for the...Ch. 16 - Cost of materials issuances under the FIFO method...Ch. 16 - Prob. 4ECh. 16 - Kingsford Furnishings Company manufactures...Ch. 16 - A summary of the time tickets is as follows:...Ch. 16 - Entry for factory labor costs The weekly time...Ch. 16 - Schumacher Industries Inc. manufactures...Ch. 16 - Eclipse Solar Company operates two factories. The...Ch. 16 - Exotic Engine Shop uses a job order cost system to...Ch. 16 - Predetermined factory overhead rate Obj. 2...Ch. 16 - The following account appears in the ledger prior...Ch. 16 - Collegiate Publishing Inc. began printing...Ch. 16 - The following events took place for Rushmore...Ch. 16 - Job order cost accounting for a service company...Ch. 16 - Job order cost accounting for a service company...Ch. 16 - Barnes Company uses a job order cost system. The...Ch. 16 - Entries and schedules for unfinished jobs and...Ch. 16 - Job cost sheet Remnant Carpet Company sells and...Ch. 16 - Analyzing manufacturing cost accounts Fire Rock...Ch. 16 - Prob. 5PACh. 16 - Entries for costs in a job order cost system Royal...Ch. 16 - Entries and schedules for unfinished jobs and...Ch. 16 - Job cost sheet Stretch and Trim Carpet Company...Ch. 16 - Analyzing manufacturing cost accounts Clapton...Ch. 16 - Prob. 5PBCh. 16 - Antolini Enterprises produces mens sports coats...Ch. 16 - Alvarez Manufacturing Inc. is a job shop. The...Ch. 16 - Raneri Trophies Inc. uses a job order cost system...Ch. 16 - Brady Furniture Company manufactures wooden oak...Ch. 16 - Ethics in Action TAC Industries Inc. sells heavy...Ch. 16 - Team Activity As an assistant cost accountant for...Ch. 16 - Prob. 3TIFCh. 16 - RIRA Company makes attachments such as backhoes...Ch. 16 - Todd Lay just began working as a cost accountant...Ch. 16 - Baldwin Printing Company uses a job order cost...Ch. 16 - John Sheng, a cost accountant at Starlet Company,...Ch. 16 - Lucy Sportswear manufactures a specialty line of...Ch. 16 - Patterson Corporation expects to incur 70,000 of...
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- JOB ORDER COSTING WITH UNDER- AND OVERAPPLIED FACTORY OVERHEAD M. Evans Sons manufactures parts for radios. For each job order, it maintains ledger sheets on which it records direct labor, direct materials, and factory overhead applied. The factory overhead control account contains postings of actual overhead costs. At the end of the month, the under- or over applied factory overhead is charged to the cost of goods sold account. Factory overhead is applied on the basis of direct labor hours. For Job Nos. 101, 102,103, and 104, direct labor hours are 12, 000, 10,000, 11, 000, and 18,000, respectively. The overhead application rate is 1.20/direct labor hour. (a) Purchased raw materials on account, 50,000. (b) Issued direct materials: (c) Issued indirect materials to production, 8,000. (d) Incurred direct labor costs: (e) Charged indirect labor to production, 15,000. (f) Paid electricity bill, taxes, and repair fees for the factory and charged to production, 8,000. (g) Depreciation expense on factory equipment, 30,000. (h) Applied factory overhead to Job Nos. 101104 using the predetermined factory overhead rate (see above). (i) Finished Job Nos. 101103 and transferred to the finished goods inventory account as products N, O, and P. (j) Sold products N and for 50,000 and 45,400, respectively. (k) Transferred under- or over applied factory overhead balance to the cost of goods sold account. REQUIRED 1. Prepare general journal entries to record transactions (a) through (k). 2. Post the entries to the work in process and finished goods accounts only and determine the ending balances in these accounts. 3. Compute the balance in the job cost ledger and verify that this balance agrees with that in the work in process control account.arrow_forwardOverhead Assignment: Actual and Normal Activity Compared Reynolds Printing Company specializes in wedding announcements. Reynolds uses an actual job-order costing system. An actual overhead rate is calculated at the end of each month using actual direct labor hours and overhead for the month. Once the actual cost of a job is determined, the customer is billed at actual cost plus 50%. During April, Mrs. Lucky, a good friend of owner Jane Reynolds, ordered three sets of wedding announcements to be delivered May 10, June 10, and July 10, respectively. Reynolds scheduled production for each order on May 7, June 7, and July 7, respectively. The orders were assigned job numbers 115, 116, and 117, respectively. Reynolds assured Mrs. Lucky that she would attend each of her daughters weddings. Out of sympathy and friendship, she also offered a lower price. Instead of cost plus 50%, she gave her a special price of cost plus 25%. Additionally, she agreed to wait until the final wedding to bill for the three jobs. On August 15, Reynolds asked her accountant to bring her the completed job-order cost sheets for Jobs 115, 116, and 117. She also gave instructions to lower the price as had been agreed upon. The cost sheets revealed the following information: Reynolds could not understand why the overhead costs assigned to Jobs 116 and 117 were so much higher than those for Job 115. She asked for an overhead cost summary sheet for the months of May, June, and July, which showed that actual overhead costs were 20,000 each month. She also discovered that direct labor hours worked on all jobs were 500 hours in May and 250 hours each in June and July. Required: 1. How do you think Mrs. Lucky will feel when she receives the bill for the three sets of wedding announcements? 2. Explain how the overhead costs were assigned to each job. 3. Assume that Reynoldss average activity is 500 hours per month and that the company usually experiences overhead costs of 240,000 each year. Can you recommend a better way to assign overhead costs to jobs? Recompute the cost of each job and its price, given your method of overhead cost assignment. Which method do you think is best? Why?arrow_forwardJOURNAL ENTRIES FOR MATERIAL. LABOR, OVERHEAD, AND SALES Alert Enterprises had the following job order transactions during the month of April. Record the transactions in the general journal, including issuance of materials, labor, and factory overhead applied; completed jobs sent to finished goods inventory; closing of the under- or overapplied factory overhead to the cost of goods sold account; and sale of finished goods. Make compound entries for both transactions dared April 25, with separate debits for each job.arrow_forward
- JOB ORDER COSTING WITH UNDER- AND OVERAPPLIED FACTORY OVERHEAD M Evans Sons manufactures parts for radios. For each job order, it maintains ledger sheets on which it records direct labor, direct materials, and factory overhead applied. The factory overhead control account contains postings of actual overhead costs. At the end of the month, the under- or overapplied factory overhead is charged to the cost of goods sold account. Factory overhead is applied on the basis of direct labor hours. For Job Nos. 101, 102, 103, and 104, direct labor hours are 12,000, 10,000, 11,000, and 18,000, respectively. The overhead application rate is 1.20/direct labor hour (a) Purchased raw materials on account, 50,000. (b) Issued direct materials: (c) Issued indirect materials to production, 8,000. (d) Incurred direct labor costs: (e) Charged indirect labor to production, 15,000. (f) Paid electricity bill, taxes, and repair fees for the factory and charged to production, 8,000. (g) Depreciation expense on factory equipment, 30,000. (h) Applied factory overhead to Job Nos. 101-104 using the predetermined factory overhead rare (see above). (i) Finished Job Nos. 101-103 and transferred to the finished goods inventory account as products N, O, and P. (j) Sold products N and O for 50,000 and 45,400, respectively. (k) Transferred under- or overapplied factory overhead balance to the cost of goods sold account. REQUIRED 1. Prepare general journal entries to record transactions (a) through (k). Make compound entries for (b), (d), and (h), with separate debits for each job. 2. Post the entries to the work in process and finished goods T accounts only and determine the ending balances in these accounts. 3. Compute the balance in the job cost ledger and verify that this balance agrees with that in the work in process control account.arrow_forwardJOURNAL ENTRIES FOR MATERIAL, LABOR, OVERHEAD, AND SALES Micro Enterprises had the following job order transactions during the month of April. Record the transactions in the general journal, including issuance of materials, labor, and factory overhead applied; completed jobs sent to finished goods inventory; closing of the under- or overapplied factory overhead to the cost of goods sold account; and sale of finished goods. Apr.1 Purchased materials on account, 35,000. 10 Issued direct materials to Job No. 33, 10,000. 11 Issued direct materials to Job No. 34, 8,000. 12 Issued direct materials to Job No. 35, 11,000. 25 Incurred direct labor: On Job No. 33, 6,000 On Job No. 34, 4,000 On Job No. 35, 5,000 25 Applied factory overhead: To Job No. 33, 1,500 To Job No. 34, 1,200 To Job No. 35, 1,600 30 Transferred Job Nos. 3335 to the finished goods inventory account as products F, G, and H, respectively. 30 Sold products F, G, and H for 20,000, 16,000, and 22,000, respectively. 30 Actual factory overhead for Job Nos. 3335, 4,220.arrow_forwardJOB ORDER COSTING TRANSACTIONS D K Enterprises makes wicker baskets. During the month of August, the company had four job orders: 501, 502, 503, and 504. Overhead was applied at predetermined rates, while actual factory overhead was recorded as incurred. All four jobs were completed. (a) Purchased raw materials on account, 44,000. (b) Issued direct materials to production: (c) Issued indirect materials to production, 5,000. (d) Incurred direct labor costs: (e) Charged indirect labor to production, 3,300. (f) Paid electricity, heating oil, and repair bills for the factory and charged to production, 5,200. (g) Applied factory overhead to each of the jobs using a predetermined factory overhead rate as follows: (h) Finished Job Nos. 501-504 and transferred to the finished goods inventory account as products W, X, Y, and Z, respectively. (i) Sold products W, X, Y, and Z for 17,500, 18,000, 16,900, and 19,000, respectively. REQUIRED 1. Prepare general journal entries to record transactions (a) through (i). Make compound entries for (b), (d), and (g), with separate debits for each job. 2. Post the entries to the work in process and finished goods T accounts only.arrow_forward
- JOURNAL ENTRIES FOR MATERIAL, LABOR, OVERHEAD, AND SALES Alert Enterprises had the following job order transactions during the month of April. Record the transactions in the general journal, including issuance of materials, labor, and factory overhead applied; completed jobs sent to finished goods inventory; closing of the under or over applied factory overhead to the cost of goods sold account; and sale of finished goods.arrow_forwardJOURNAL ENTRIES FOR FACTORY OVERHEAD Huang Company manufactures toys. It keeps a factory overhead account where actual factory overhead costs are recorded as a debit, and factory overhead applied is recorded as a credit. At the end of the month, under- or overapplied factory overhead is calculated and transferred to the cost of goods sold account. For the month of January, Huang had the following overhead transactions. Make appropriate general journal entries to record factory overhead and factory overhead applied, and to close the under- or overapplied factory overhead to the cost of goods sold account. Jan.1 Paid rent, 1,000. 10 Paid electricity bill, 250. 15 Paid repair expense, 1,500. 21 Vacation pay for machine operator, 500 (Wages Payable). 31 Depreciation expense for the month, 450. 31 Factory overhead applied was 3,500.arrow_forwardKingsford Furnishings Company manufactures designer furniture. Kingsford Furnishings uses a job order cost system. Balances on April 1 from the materials ledger are as follows: The materials purchased during April are summarized from the receiving reports as follows: Materials were requisitioned to individual jobs as follows: The glue is not a significant cost, so it is treated as indirect materials (factory overhead). a. Journalize the entry to record the purchase of materials in April. b. Journalize the entry to record the requisition of materials in April. c. Determine the April 30 balances that would be shown in the materials ledger accounts.arrow_forward
- Terrills Transmissions uses a job order cost system. A partial list of the accounts being maintained by the company, with their balances as of November 1, follows: The following transactions were completed during November: a. Materials purchases on account during the month, 74,000. b. Materials requisitioned during the month: 1. Direct materials, 57,000. 2. Indirect materials, 11,000. c. Direct materials returned by factory to storeroom during the month, 1,100. d. Materials returned to vendors during the month prior to payment, 2,500. e. Payments to vendors during the month, 68,500. Required: 1. Prepare general journal entries for each of the transactions. 2. Post the general journal entries to T-accounts. 3. Balance the accounts and report the balances of November 30 for the following: a. Cash b. Materials c. Accounts Payablearrow_forwardJOB ORDER COSTING TRANSACTIONS Stonestreet Enterprises makes garage doors. During the month of February, the company had four job orders: 205, 206, 207, and 208. Overhead was applied at predetermined rates, while actual factory overhead was recorded as incurred. All four jobs were completed. (a) Purchased raw materials on account, 44,000. (b) Issued direct materials to production: (c) Issued indirect materials to production, 5,700. (d) Incurred direct labor costs: (e) Charged indirect labor to production, 3,400. (f) Paid electricity, heating oil, and repair bills for the factory and charged to production, 5,300. (g) Applied factory overhead to each of the jobs using a predetermined factory over-head rate as follows: (h) Finished Job Nos. 205-208 and transferred to the finished goods inventory account as products L, M, N, and O, respectively. (i) Sold products L, M, N, and O, on account, for 21,000, 20,300, 19,000, and 20,500, respectively. REQUIRED 1. Prepare general journal entries to record transactions (a) through (i). Make compound entries for (b), (d), and (g), with separate debits for each job. 2. Post the entries to the work in process and finished goods T accounts only.arrow_forwardJOB ORDER COSTING TRANSACTIONS Stonestreet Enterprises makes garage doors. During the month of February, the company had four job orders: 205, 206, 207, and 208. Overhead was applied at predetermined rates, while actual factory overhead was recorded as incurred. All four jobs were completed. (a) Purchased raw materials on account, 44,000. (b) Issued direct materials to production: (c) Issued indirect materials to production, 5,700. (d) Incurred direct labor costs: (e) Charged indirect labor to production, 3,400. (f) Paid electricity, heating oil, and repair bills for the factory and charged to production, 5,300. (g) Applied factory overhead to each of the jobs using a predetermined factory overhead rate as follows: (h) Finished Job Nos. 205208 and transferred to the finished goods inventory account as products L, M, N, and O. (i) Sold products L, M, N, and O, on account, for 21,000, 20,300, 19,000, and 20,500, respectively. REQUIRED 1. Prepare general journal entries to record transactions (a) through (i). 2. Post the entries to the work in process and finished goods accounts only.arrow_forward
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