Principles of Instrumental Analysis, 6th Edition
Principles of Instrumental Analysis, 6th Edition
6th Edition
ISBN: 9788131525579
Author: Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher: Cenage Learning
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Chapter 16, Problem 16.2QAP
Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The force constant for HCl bond should be determined.

Concept introduction:

The force constant is defined as the restoring force divide by unit distance by which the bond is stretched out. The force constant is used for the analysis and characteristics of the molecules.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The wavenumber of the absorption band for DCl should be determined.

Concept introduction:

The wavenumber is defined as the wavelength per unit distance. The wavenumber is generally expressed in cm1.

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Students have asked these similar questions
(a) Draw a rough schematic of the series of resonances corresponding to a vibrational transition for a diatomic. Label the P and R branches, explain what the difference is between them, and indicate what the spacing is between the resonance lines. (b) What is the main information about a diatomic molecule that one can obtain from vibrational and rotational transition frequencies (assuming that the reduced mass is known)?
The hydrogen hal ides have the following fundamental vibrational wavenumbers:                                            HF        HCI        HBr          HIv/cm-1                                      4138      2992     2649       2308(a) Calculate the force constants of the hydrogen-halogen bonds. (b) Predict the fundamental vibrational wavenumbers of the deuterium hal ides.
(b) The UV-visible electronic absorbance spectrum of the following azo dye has an absorption maximum at 524 nm. Three Raman excitation wavelengths are available to obtain the spectrum of this molecule; 406 nm, 514 nm and 785 nm. Explain as fully as possible, the differences in the spectra that would be expected using each of these different excitation wavelengths, and why differences occur. State which wavelength would be the most appropriate, justify your answer. NH2 Meo OMe N N-NH Azo dye
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